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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C1 /

Sự cho phép hoặc nghĩa vụ

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Thoát
1-
to adhere to
2-
to comply
3-
to consent
4-
to defy
5-
to observe
6-
compelling
7-
legitimate
8-
liberal
9-
obligatory
10-
to be obliged to do something
11-
out of the question
12-
restricted
13-
rigorous
14-
stern
15-
leniently
16-
allowance
17-
application
18-
clearance
19-
enforcement
20-
leave
21-
green light
22-
must
23-
obedience
24-
rejection
25-
say-so
26-
dos and don'ts
27-
in accordance with
28-
by the book
29-
to feel free to do something
30-
to play by one's own rules
31-
to conform
32-
non-compliant
33-
to commit
34-
conservative
to adhere to
to adhere to
Động từ
uk flag
/ɐdhˈɪɹ tuː/
(giữ vững)

(giữ vững)

tuân thủ

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

example
Ví dụ
Click on words
The employees must adhere to the dress code.
The company consistently adheres to ethical business practices.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
Trạng Thái Cụm Từ
inseparable
động từ của cụm từ
adhere
phần từ của cụm từ
to
to comply
to comply
Động từ
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
l
l
y
(chấp hành)

(chấp hành)

tuân thủ

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
to consent
to consent
Động từ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(cho phép)

(cho phép)

đồng ý

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

refuse

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
to defy
to defy
Động từ
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
y
(phớt lờ)

(phớt lờ)

thách thức

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
to observe
Động từ
o
ə
b
b
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
(thực hiện)

(thực hiện)

tuân thủ

to comply with laws or regulations

disrespect

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
compelling
compelling
Tính từ
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(hấp dẫn)

(hấp dẫn)

thuyết phục

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

legitimate
legitimate
Tính từ
l
l
e
ə
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ə
m
m
a
ə
t
t
e
(hợp lệ)

(hợp lệ)

hợp pháp

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

liberal
liberal
Tính từ
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(bao dung)

(bao dung)

cởi mở

willing to accept, respect, and understand different behaviors, beliefs, opinions, etc.

conservative
obligatory
obligatory
Tính từ
o
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
g
g
a
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
N/A

N/A

necessary as a result of a rule or law

to be obliged to do something
Cụm từ
uk flag
/biː ɔːɹ fˈiːl əblˈaɪdʒd tə dˈuː ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

out of the question
out of the question
Cụm từ
uk flag
/ˌaʊɾəv ðə kwˈɛstʃən/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

not allowed or possible

What is the origin of the idiom "out of the question" and when to use it?

The idiom "out of the question" is used to convey that something is not even a possibility, is completely unfeasible, or is definitively not allowed or considered. Its origin is not precisely documented, but it's a common expression used to emphasize that a particular idea, plan, or action is ruled out from the start, without any chance of happening.

restricted
Tính từ
r
r
e
i
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
e
ə
d
d
(được kiểm soát)

(được kiểm soát)

bị hạn chế

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

unrestricted
rigorous
Tính từ
r
r
i
ɪ
g
g
o
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(khắt khe)

(khắt khe)

nghiêm ngặt

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

stern
stern
Tính từ
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(cứng rắn)

(cứng rắn)

nghiêm khắc

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

leniently
Trạng từ
l
l
e
i
n
n
i
j
e
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(khoan dung)

(khoan dung)

nhẹ tay

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

allowance
Danh từ
a
ə
ll
l
o
a
w
ʊ
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(tiền trợ cấp)

(tiền trợ cấp)

tiền tiêu vặt

an amount of something that is permitted

application
Danh từ
a
æ
pp
p
l
l
i
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(việc ứng dụng)

(việc ứng dụng)

sự áp dụng

the act of putting something to work

clearance
Danh từ
c
k
l
l
ea
ɪ
r
r
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(giấy phép)

(giấy phép)

sự cho phép

official permission to proceed or to happen

enforcement
Danh từ
uk flag
/ɛnˈfɔɹsmənt/
(thực hiện)

(thực hiện)

thực thi

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

leave
Danh từ
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(sự cho phép)

(sự cho phép)

giấy phép

a formal permission to do something

green light
green light
Danh từ
uk flag
/ɡɹˈiːn lˈaɪt/
(sự đồng ý)

(sự đồng ý)

đèn xanh

Idiom

approval to begin a project

What is the origin of the idiom "green light" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "green light" can be traced back to the early 20th century, specifically to the traffic signal system. The use of red, yellow, and green lights in traffic signals was introduced to regulate and control vehicular movement. The green light, being the third and final signal in the sequence, indicated that it was safe for drivers to proceed. This phrase is frequently used in business settings, project management, decision-making processes, and personal endeavors.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép
must
Danh từ
m
m
u
ʌ
s
s
t
t
(thứ cần có)

(thứ cần có)

điều cần thiết

something that is necessary to have or do

obedience
Danh từ
o
b
b
e
i
d
d
ie
n
n
c
s
e
(sự tuân theo)

(sự tuân theo)

sự vâng lời

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

disobedience
rejection
rejection
Danh từ
r
r
e
i
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(sự bác bỏ)

(sự bác bỏ)

sự từ chối

the action of refusing to approve, accept, consider, or support something

say-so
Danh từ
uk flag
/sˈeɪsˈoʊ/
(quyết định cuối cùng)

(quyết định cuối cùng)

quyền lực

the power one has to influence decisions and actions

dos and don'ts
dos and don'ts
Cụm từ
uk flag
/dˈɑːs ænd dˈoʊnts/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

What is the origin of the idiom "dos and don'ts" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "dos and don'ts" can be traced back to the early 20th century, where it emerged as a concise way to express a set of guidelines or rules. The phrase is derived from the use of "dos" and "don'ts" as shorthand for "things to do" and "things not to do." It is commonly employed in areas such as etiquette, safety protocols, job training, educational settings, and general life advice.

in accordance with
Giới từ
uk flag
/ɪn ɐkˈoːɹdəns wɪð/
(tuân thủ theo)

(tuân thủ theo)

theo quy định của

Collocation

used to show compliance with a specific rule, guideline, or standard

by the book
by the book
Cụm từ
uk flag
/baɪ ðə bˈʊk/
N/A

N/A

Formal
Idiom

strictly adhering to established rules, procedures, or standardized practices

What is the origin of the idiom "by the book" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "by the book" draws from the idea of following instructions or guidelines found in a book or manual, which can be traced back to ancient times. This phrase may have gained prominence during the 19th century, as the use of written rules and regulations became more widespread in various fields. It is commonly used in discussions related to law, regulations, policies, and professional practices.

to feel free to do something
Cụm từ
uk flag
/fˈiːl fɹˈiː tə dˈuː ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

to encourage someone to carry out a particular action without any reservations

to play by one's own rules
Cụm từ
uk flag
/plˈeɪ baɪ wˈʌnz ˈoʊn ɹˈuːlz/
N/A

N/A

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

to conform
to conform
Động từ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
(phù hợp)

(phù hợp)

tuân thủ

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
non-compliant
Tính từ
uk flag
/nˌɑːnkəmplˈaɪənt/
(không tuân theo)

(không tuân theo)

không tuân thủ

refusing to follow a law or rule

compliant
to commit
Động từ
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
t
t
(giam giữ)

(giam giữ)

tống giam

to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

ditransitive
conservative
conservative
Tính từ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(bảo tồn)

(bảo tồn)

bảo thủ

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

liberal

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