
(cao độ)
độ cao
the distance between an object or point and sea level

(độ kinh)
kinh độ
the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

(bến)
vịnh
an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

(cành sông)
nhánh sông
a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

(đãi cỏ)
khoảng trống
a treeless area in a forest

(mũi đất)
vịnh nhỏ
a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

(hố núi lửa)
miệng núi lửa
the round top of a volcano

(mỏ tích tụ)
tầng tích tụ
a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

(cầu cảng)
bến tàu
a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

(hài nước)
cửa sông
the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

(luồng chảy)
dòng chảy
the state of moving constantly and steadily

(mũi nước)
vịnh
an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

(tầm nhìn)
đường chân trời
the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

(băng trôi)
tảng băng trôi
a very large floating piece of ice

(chóp)
đỉnh
the pointed top of a mountain

(hòn đảo bán đảo)
bán đảo
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

(bằng phẳng)
đồng bằng
a vast area of flat land

(bình nguyên)
cao nguyên
an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

(cực Nam)
cực Bắc
the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

(đầm nước)
ao
an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

(dãy đồi)
dãy núi
a line of mountains or hills

(hẻm núi)
khe sâu
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

(bể chứa)
hồ chứa
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

(điểm cao nhất)
đỉnh núi
the top of a mountain

(hồ nước ngập)
đầm lầy
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

(đồng băng)
tundra
the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

(bào mòn)
xói mòn
(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(hạn hán)
khô cằn
(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

(khô cằn)
cằn cỗi
(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

(thềm biển)
ven biển
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

(phì nhiêu)
màu mỡ
(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

(trong đất liền)
nội địa
located away from the coast

(ở ngoài khơi)
trên biển
situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

(hải)
biển
related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

(kề bên)
lân cận
(of a place) close to another

(thượng nguồn)
ngược dòng
against the current of a river or stream
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