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research
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field
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thesis
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campus
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lecturer
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seminar
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academic
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staff
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tutor
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hall of residence
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hall
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undergraduate
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undergrad
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postgraduate
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postgraduate
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application form
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funding
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tuition fee
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student loan
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scholarship
30-
student union
31-
student society
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admission
program
名词
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p
r
r
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g
g
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a
æ
m
m
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(学位项目)

(学位项目)

课程

a course of study or curriculum offered by an educational institution

Dialectamerican flagAmerican
coursebritish flagBritish
What is a "program"?

A program, in an educational context, is a planned series of courses, activities, or experiences designed to help students achieve specific learning goals or obtain a qualification. It may focus on a particular area of study or skill development, such as a degree program in engineering, a certificate in digital marketing, or a vocational training program. Programs are typically organized by educational institutions, such as schools, colleges, or universities, and can vary in length, complexity, and structure. They are designed to guide students through a comprehensive learning process to build expertise in a particular field.

module
名词
m
m
o
ɑ
d
ʤ
u
u
l
l
e
(单元)

(单元)

模块

a unit of study within a course offered by a college or university, covering a specific topic or area of study

What is a "module"?

A module is a specific unit or section of a course that focuses on a particular topic or skill. It is often part of a larger program or curriculum and is designed to be studied individually or in sequence with other modules. Each module typically includes lessons, assignments, and sometimes exams to help students understand and master the material. Modules can vary in length and content, and they allow students to learn in manageable portions. In some cases, completing several modules may be required to pass a course or earn a degree.

语法信息:

credit
名词
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
(信用)

(信用)

学分

an educational unit that represents a completed course part

What is a "credit"?

A credit is a unit used to measure the completion of a part of a course or an academic program. It represents the amount of work or learning a student has completed in a particular subject or class. Credits are often earned by attending classes, completing assignments, and passing exams. The number of credits required to graduate or complete a program varies, and each course usually carries a set number of credits based on the time and effort needed to finish it.

dissertation
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
ss
s
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
( dissertation)

( dissertation)

论文

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

What is a "dissertation"?

A dissertation is a long and detailed written work, typically required for advanced academic degrees, where the author conducts original research on a specific topic. It presents the findings, analysis, and conclusions drawn from the research, often after years of study. Dissertations are usually more in-depth than other academic papers and aim to contribute new knowledge to the field. They are expected to demonstrate the author's expertise in the subject, as well as their ability to conduct independent research, organize complex information, and communicate their findings clearly.

to graduate
to graduate
动词
g
g
r
r
a
æ
d
ʤ
ua
ueɪ
t
t
e
(取得学位)

(取得学位)

毕业

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

语法信息:

不及物
graduate
graduate
名词
g
g
r
r
a
æ
d
ʤ
ua
ueɪ
t
t
e
(研究生)

(研究生)

毕业生

a person who has completed the requirements for a degree from a university or college and has been awarded it

Who is a "graduate"?

A graduate is a person who has successfully completed a course of study and received a degree or diploma from a college, university, or other educational institution. This term refers to someone who has finished their academic program, such as a bachelor's, master's, or doctoral degree. A graduate has met the requirements of their program and is officially recognized as having completed their education. After graduation, individuals may enter the workforce, continue their studies, or pursue other opportunities related to their field of expertise.

Doctor of Philosophy
Doctor of Philosophy
短语
uk flag
/dˈɑːktɚɹ ʌv fɪlˈɑːsəfi/
N/A

N/A

a very high-level university degree given to a person who has conducted advanced research in a specific subject

What is a "Doctor of Philosophy"?

A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is a doctoral degree focused on advanced research in a specific academic field, such as science, humanities, or social sciences. The program emphasizes original research, critical thinking, and scholarly contribution to the field. Graduates of a Doctor of Philosophy program typically pursue careers in academia, research, or specialized professions, and often go on to teach or publish their research.

research
research
名词
uk flag
/ˈriːˌsɜrʧ/ , /rɪˈsɜrʧ/
(调查)

(调查)

研究

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

field
field
名词
f
f
ie
i
l
l
d
d
(范畴)

(范畴)

领域

an area of activity or a subject of study

thesis
名词
th
θ
e
i
s
s
i
ə
s
s
(学位论文)

(学位论文)

论文

an original piece of writing on a particular subject that a candidate for a university degree presents based on their research

What is a "thesis"?

A thesis is a long, detailed piece of writing that presents an original argument or research on a specific topic, usually required for advanced academic degrees like a master's or doctorate. It involves extensive research, analysis, and critical thinking to explore a particular issue or question. A thesis includes a clear statement or central argument that the writer supports with evidence, such as data, literature reviews, and case studies. The goal is to contribute new knowledge to the field, demonstrating the writer's expertise and ability to conduct independent, scholarly research.

语法信息:

复数形式
theses
campus
campus
名词
c
k
a
æ
m
m
p
p
u
ə
s
s
(校区)

(校区)

校园

an area of land in which a university, college, or school, along with all their buildings, are situated

What is a "campus"?

A campus is the land and buildings that belong to a school, college, or university, where students attend classes, study, and often live. It usually includes classrooms, libraries, dormitories, dining areas, and spaces for recreation or sports. A campus is designed to bring together the facilities needed for learning, socializing, and daily activities in one organized area.

tutorial
名词
t
t
u
u
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
ia
l
l
(教程)

(教程)

辅导课程

a course of instruction that is presented to an individual or a small number of students, typically focused on a specific subject or topic

What is a "tutorial"?

A tutorial is a course or session of instruction that focuses on a specific subject or topic, often delivered in a small group or one-on-one setting. Tutorials provide an opportunity for students to receive more personalized teaching, ask questions, and discuss the material in detail. They are designed to reinforce the concepts learned in larger lectures or classes, allowing for deeper understanding and practical application of the material. Tutorials may involve discussions, demonstrations, problem-solving, or hands-on activities, and they often encourage active participation from students.

lecture
lecture
名词
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(演讲)

(演讲)

讲座

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

lecturer
lecturer
名词
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
ɜ
r
r
(授课教师)

(授课教师)

讲师

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

Dialectbritish flagBritish
professoramerican flagAmerican
seminar
名词
s
s
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ɑ
r
r
(研讨班)

(研讨班)

研讨会

a class or course at a college or university in which a small group of students and a teacher discuss a specific subject

What is a "seminar"?

A seminar is a small, interactive meeting or class where a group of people come together to discuss a specific topic or area of study. It often involves presentations, discussions, and collaboration among participants, allowing for the exchange of ideas and deeper exploration of the subject. Seminars are commonly used in academic settings, but they can also occur in professional or organizational environments. They are typically more focused and in-depth than large lectures, encouraging active participation and engagement from attendees.

academic
academic
形容词
a
æ
c
k
a
ə
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
(教育的)

(教育的)

学术的

related to education, particularly higher education

staff
staff
名词
s
s
t
t
a
æ
ff
f
(职员)

(职员)

员工

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

语法信息:

复数形式
staves/staffs
tutor
tutor
名词
t
t
u
u:
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(家教)

(家教)

辅导老师

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

Who is a "tutor"?

A tutor is a person who provides individualized or small-group instruction to help students understand specific subjects or improve their skills. Tutors often work outside of regular classroom hours and focus on areas where students may need extra support, such as in subjects they find challenging or for test preparation. Their role is to offer personalized attention, explain concepts in different ways, and address the specific needs of each student to ensure their academic success. Tutors may work in schools, privately, or through online platforms.

hall of residence
名词
uk flag
/hˈɔːl ʌv ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
N/A

N/A

a university dormitory

Dialectbritish flagBritish
dormitoryamerican flagAmerican
hall
hall
名词
h
h
a
ɑ:
ll
l
(宿舍大楼)

(宿舍大楼)

学生宿舍楼

a college or university building containing living quarters for students

Dialectbritish flagBritish
undergraduate
undergraduate
名词
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚˈɡrædʒuət/
(大学本科生)

(大学本科生)

本科生

a student who is trying to complete their first degree in college or university

Who is an "undergraduate"?

An undergraduate is a student who is pursuing their first degree, typically a bachelor's degree, at a college or university. This term refers to individuals who are in the early stages of their higher education and have not yet completed their degree program. Undergraduates take a variety of courses to build a foundation in their chosen field of study. They are usually working toward completing the necessary requirements for graduation, which may include general education courses and courses related to their major.

undergrad
undergrad
名词
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌɡɹæd/
(大学生)

(大学生)

本科生

a university student who has not yet received a first degree

postgraduate
postgraduate
名词
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
g
g
r
r
a
a
d
ʤ
u
u:
a
t
t
e
(研究生学员)

(研究生学员)

研究生

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

Dialectbritish flagBritish
graduateamerican flagAmerican
Who is a "postgraduate"?

A postgraduate is a person who is pursuing education or advanced study after completing their first degree, such as a bachelor's degree. This term typically refers to students enrolled in programs like master's or doctoral degrees. Postgraduates focus on specialized or advanced subjects in their field of interest and often engage in research, practical work, or further professional development. They are usually working toward obtaining a higher qualification than what they achieved at the undergraduate level.

postgraduate
postgraduate
形容词
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
g
g
r
r
a
a
d
ʤ
u
u:
a
t
t
e
(研究生阶段的)

(研究生阶段的)

研究生的

related to studies after finishing a bachelor's degree

application form
application form
名词
uk flag
/ˌæplɪkˈeɪʃən fˈɔːɹm/
(申请表格)

(申请表格)

申请表

a document that a person writes their personal and professional information on

语法信息:

复合名词
funding
名词
f
f
u
ə
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(资金支持)

(资金支持)

资助

the act of providing money or capital to support a project, organization, or activity

What is "funding"?

Funding is the process of providing financial resources to support a specific project, organization, or activity. This can involve supplying money through various means such as grants, investments, donations, or loans. Funding is essential for the operation and growth of businesses, educational programs, research, or community initiatives. It helps cover costs and enables projects or organizations to carry out their planned objectives.

tuition fee
tuition fee
名词
uk flag
/tuːˈɪʃən fˈiː/
(学杂费)

(学杂费)

学费

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

student loan
名词
uk flag
/stˈuːdənt lˈoʊn/
(学费贷款)

(学费贷款)

学生贷款

a loan taken out by a student to help pay for educational expenses, usually with the requirement to repay the borrowed amount with interest after completing their studies

What is a "student loan"?

A student loan is money borrowed to pay for education-related expenses, such as tuition, books, and living costs. It is typically provided by the government or private lenders, and the borrower agrees to repay the loan with interest after completing their studies. The loan terms, including repayment period and interest rate, vary depending on the type of loan and the lender. Student loans help individuals afford higher education but must be repaid, often beginning after graduation or when the student is no longer enrolled.

语法信息:

复合名词
scholarship
scholarship
名词
s
s
ch
k
o
ɑ
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(助学金)

(助学金)

奖学金

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

What is a "scholarship"?

A scholarship is a financial award given to a student to help pay for their education. Scholarships are typically based on criteria such as academic achievement, financial need, athletic ability, or other talents or characteristics. Unlike loans, scholarships do not have to be repaid. They can cover a variety of educational expenses, including tuition, books, and other fees. Scholarships are offered by schools, government agencies, private organizations, or foundations and can help make education more accessible to students by easing the financial burden.

student union
名词
uk flag
/stˈuːdənt jˈuːniən/
N/A

N/A

a building on a college campus dedicated to social and organizational activities of the student body

student society
名词
uk flag
/stˈuːdənt səsˈaɪəɾi/
(学生协会)

(学生协会)

学生社团

a group formed by students within an educational institution to pursue common interests, activities, or goals outside of the formal curriculum

What is a "student society"?

A student society is a group formed by students within a school, college, or university, typically centered around a shared interest, hobby, or cause. These societies offer students the chance to come together to discuss topics, participate in activities, or organize events related to their focus. They can cover a wide range of areas, such as arts, science, sports, or culture, and often provide opportunities for leadership, personal growth, and social connection. Student societies are often run by the students themselves, with regular meetings and events open to members.

语法信息:

复合名词
admission
名词
a
æ
d
d
m
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(录取)

(录取)

入学许可

the permission given to someone to become a student of a school, enter an organization, etc.

What is "admission"?

Admission refers to the process of being allowed entry into a school, college, university, or program after meeting specific requirements, such as completing an application, providing necessary documents, and possibly passing exams or interviews. It signifies that an applicant has been accepted into an institution and is granted the opportunity to participate in its academic or extracurricular activities. Admission often follows a review process in which the institution evaluates the qualifications of the applicant to ensure they meet the criteria for entry.

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