与“宗教”相关的词语 |托福高级词汇

theology

名词

th

θ

eo

iɑ

l

o

ə

g

ʤ

y

i

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(宗教学)

神学

the study of religions and faiths

示例

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She decided to study theology to better understand her faith.

He wrote a book on the theology of different world religions.

What is "theology"?

Theology is the study of religion, including beliefs, practices, and the nature of the divine. It explores the relationship between humans and the sacred, examining religious texts, rituals, and ethical teachings across different faith traditions. Theology provides insights into moral questions and contributes to discussions about the meaning of life and human purpose.

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

clergy

名词

c

k

l

e

ɜ

r

g

ʤ

y

i

( clergy )

神职人员

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

laity

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

guru

名词

g

u

r

u

(导师)

古鲁

a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

synagogue

名词

s

y

ɪ

n

a

ə

g

o

ɔ

g

u

e

(会堂)

犹太教堂

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

lama

名词

l

a

ɑ

m

a

ə

(喇嘛僧)

喇嘛

a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

pastor

名词

p

a

æ

s

t

o

ɜ

r

(教士)

牧师

a priest or minister who is in charge of a church

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

heretic

名词

h

e

ɛ

r

e

ə

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(邪教徒)

异端

someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

missionary

名词

m

i

ɪ

ss

ʃ

io

ə

n

a

ɛ

r

y

i

(宣教士)

传教士

someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

pagan

名词

p

a

eɪ

g

a

ə

n

(非基督教徒)

异教徒

a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

homily

名词

h

o

ɑ

m

i

ə

l

y

i

(说教)

讲道

a speech or a piece of writing that is meant to advise people on the correct way of behaving

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

pilgrim

名词

p

i

ɪ

l

g

r

i

ə

m

(信士)

朝圣者

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

hermit

名词

h

e

ɜ

r

m

i

ə

t

(寺庙生活者)

隐士

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

martyr

名词

m

a

ɑ

r

t

y

ɜ

r

(烈士)

殉道者

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

Gospel

名词

/ˈɡɑspəɫ/, /ˈɡɔspəɫ/

(圣经中的四福音书)

福音

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

apostle

名词

a

ə

p

o

ɑ

s

ə

t

l

e

(门徒)

使徒

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

epistle

名词

e

ɪ

p

i

ɪ

s

ə

t

l

e

(使徒信件)

书信

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

What is an "epistle"?

An epistle is a letter written by an apostle, who is one of the early leaders and followers of Jesus Christ, to Christian communities or individuals. These letters offer teachings, guidance, and encouragement on matters of faith, conduct, and theology. They address specific issues faced by the recipients and provide insight into Christian beliefs and practices, helping to shape the teachings and organization of the early church.

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

atheist

名词

a

eɪ

th

θ

ei

iə

s

t

(非信神者)

无神论者

someone who does not believe in the existence of God or gods

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

Zen

名词

z

e

n

(禪宗 (zhánzōng))

禅 (chán)

a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship

语法信息:

专有名词

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

the Trinity

名词

t

r

i

ɪ

n

i

ə

t

y

i

(圣三一)

三位一体

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

语法信息:

专有名词

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

resurrection

名词

r

e

ɛ

s

z

u

ɜ

rr

r

e

ɛ

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(复生)

复活

the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

sacrilege

名词

s

a

æ

c

k

r

i

ə

l

e

ə

g

ʤ

e

(亵渎行为)

亵渎

the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

reincarnation

名词

/ˌɹiɪnkɑɹˈneɪʃən/

(转世)

轮回

the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

prophecy

名词

p

r

o

ɑ

ph

f

e

ə

c

s

y

i

(预示)

预言

a statement about events that have not yet occurred but are believed to be inevitable or possible, especially one made by a divine person

词族

theo

Noun

theology

Noun

theologist

Noun

theologist

Noun

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