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C1级单词表 /

法律与犯罪

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1-
to abuse
2-
to assault
3-
to hijack
4-
to kidnap
5-
to mug
6-
to rape
7-
to pirate
8-
to vandalize
9-
arson
10-
blackmail
11-
deception
12-
break-in
13-
bribe
14-
forgery
15-
genocide
16-
phishing
17-
scammer
18-
swindler
19-
ransom
20-
riot
21-
fine
22-
to bug
23-
alibi
24-
accomplice
25-
conspirator
26-
assassin
27-
bandit
28-
gangster
29-
juvenile delinquent
30-
imprisonment
31-
inmate
32-
convict
33-
capital punishment
34-
confession
35-
to inspect
36-
corrupt
37-
execution
38-
to raid
39-
fingerprint
40-
forensic
41-
probation
42-
record
43-
goon
44-
death squad
45-
henchman
46-
gun for hire
47-
gunslinger
48-
breaking and entering
49-
to finger
To abuse
[ 动词 ]
a
ə
b
b
u
ju
s
z
e
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(侵犯)

(侵犯)

性侵

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

example
示例
Click on words
The survivor courageously shared their experience of an individual who sought to abuse them.
Community initiatives aim to dismantle the culture that perpetuates attitudes and behaviors allowing individuals to abuse others sexually.

语法信息:

及物动词
to assault
To assault
[ 动词 ]
a
ə
ss
s
au
ɔ
l
l
t
t
(攻击)

(攻击)

袭击

to violently attack someone

语法信息:

及物动词
to hijack
To hijack
[ 动词 ]
h
h
i
j
ʤ
a
æ
ck
k
(劫夺)

(劫夺)

劫持

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

语法信息:

及物动词
to kidnap
To kidnap
[ 动词 ]
k
k
i
ɪ
d
d
n
n
a
æ
p
p
(劫持)

(劫持)

绑架

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

语法信息:

及物动词
to mug
To mug
[ 动词 ]
m
m
u
ə
g
g
(袭击抢劫)

(袭击抢劫)

抢劫

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

语法信息:

及物动词
To rape
[ 动词 ]
r
r
a
p
p
e
(侵犯)

(侵犯)

强奸

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

语法信息:

及物动词
To pirate
[ 动词 ]
p
p
i
r
r
a
ə
t
t
e
(侵犯版权)

(侵犯版权)

盗版

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

to vandalize
To vandalize
[ 动词 ]
v
v
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e
(乱涂乱画)

(乱涂乱画)

破坏

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

语法信息:

及物动词
Arson
[ 名词 ]
a
ɑ
r
r
s
s
o
ə
n
n
(故意纵火)

(故意纵火)

纵火

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

Blackmail
[ 名词 ]
b
b
l
l
a
æ
ck
k
m
m
ai
l
l
(勒索)

(勒索)

敲诈

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

Deception
[ 名词 ]
d
d
e
ɪ
c
s
e
ɛ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(诡计)

(诡计)

欺骗

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

break-in
Break-in
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/ˈbɹeɪˌkɪn/
(破门而入)

(破门而入)

闯入

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

bribe
Bribe
[ 名词 ]
b
b
r
r
i
b
b
e
(行贿)

(行贿)

贿赂

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

Forgery
[ 名词 ]
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(仿造)

(仿造)

伪造

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

Genocide
[ 名词 ]
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
o
ə
c
s
i
d
d
e
(大屠杀)

(大屠杀)

种族灭绝

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

Phishing
[ 名词 ]
ph
f
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(钓鱼攻击)

(钓鱼攻击)

网络钓鱼

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

What is "phishing"?

Phishing is a type of online scam where attackers attempt to trick people into giving away sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal details. This is often done by sending fake emails, messages, or websites that appear to be from trusted sources, such as banks or online services. The goal is to deceive the recipient into clicking a link or entering their information, which can then be used for fraud or identity theft. Phishing can be harmful if not recognized, as it can lead to financial loss or security breaches.

Scammer
[ 名词 ]
s
s
c
k
a
æ
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r
(骗子)

(骗子)

诈骗者

a person who deceives people to get their money

Swindler
[ 名词 ]
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
ə
l
l
e
ɜ
r
r
(诈骗者)

(诈骗者)

骗子

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

Ransom
[ 名词 ]
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
o
ə
m
m
(赎回费)

(赎回费)

赎金

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

Riot
[ 名词 ]
r
r
io
aɪə
t
t
(骚乱)

(骚乱)

暴动

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

fine
Fine
[ 名词 ]
f
f
i
n
n
e
(罚金)

(罚金)

罚款

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

To bug
[ 动词 ]
b
b
u
ʌ
g
g
(偷偷监听)

(偷偷监听)

在...安装窃听器

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

语法信息:

及物动词
Alibi
[ 名词 ]
a
æ
l
l
i
ə
b
b
i
(辩解)

(辩解)

不在场证明

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

Accomplice
[ 名词 ]
a
ə
cc
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ə
c
s
e
(共犯)

(共犯)

同谋

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

Conspirator
[ 名词 ]
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
r
r
a
ə
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(共谋者)

(共谋者)

阴谋者

a person involved in a conspiracy

Assassin
[ 名词 ]
a
ə
ss
s
a
æ
ss
s
i
ə
n
n
(刺客者)

(刺客者)

刺客

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

Bandit
[ 名词 ]
b
b
a
æ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
t
t
(匪徒)

(匪徒)

强盗

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

语法信息:

复数形式
banditti
Gangster
[ 名词 ]
g
g
a
æ
n
n
g
g
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(犯罪团伙成员)

(犯罪团伙成员)

黑帮分子

a member of a group of criminals

Juvenile delinquent
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/dʒˈuːvənˌaɪl dɪlˈɪnkwənt/
(未成年人犯罪)

(未成年人犯罪)

青少年犯罪者

a young person who commits a crime

语法信息:

复合名词
imprisonment
Imprisonment
[ 名词 ]
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
s
z
o
ə
n
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(囚禁)

(囚禁)

监禁

the action of putting someone in prison

Inmate
[ 名词 ]
i
ɪ
n
n
m
m
a
t
t
e
(服刑人员)

(服刑人员)

囚犯

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

Convict
[ 名词 ]
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
v
v
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(罪犯)

(罪犯)

犯人

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

Capital punishment
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/kˈæpɪɾəl pˈʌnɪʃmənt/
( Capital punishment)

( Capital punishment)

死刑

the killing of a criminal as punishment

语法信息:

复合名词
Confession
[ 名词 ]
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(自白)

(自白)

供词

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

to inspect
To inspect
[ 动词 ]
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(审查)

(审查)

检查

to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

语法信息:

及物动词
Corrupt
[ 形容词 ]
c
k
o
ɜ
rr
r
u
ə
p
p
t
t
(贪污的)

(贪污的)

腐败的

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

incorrupt
Execution
[ 名词 ]
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
c
k
u
ju
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(死刑)

(死刑)

处决

the act of punishing a criminal by death

to raid
To raid
[ 动词 ]
r
r
ai
d
d
(突击检查)

(突击检查)

突袭

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

语法信息:

及物动词
fingerprint
Fingerprint
[ 名词 ]
f
f
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
e
ɜ
r
r
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
(指纹印)

(指纹印)

指纹

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

forensic
Forensic
[ 形容词 ]
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ɪ
c
k
( forensic的)

( forensic的)

法医的

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

Probation
[ 名词 ]
p
p
r
r
o
b
b
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(试用)

(试用)

缓刑

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

What is "probation"?

Probation is a court-ordered period during which a person found guilty of a crime is allowed to remain in the community instead of serving time in prison, under certain conditions. These conditions may include regular check-ins with a probation officer, attending counseling, maintaining employment, or avoiding further criminal activity. If the individual follows the rules, they may avoid jail time, but failure to comply with probation conditions can result in more serious penalties, including imprisonment. Probation is often used for less severe offenses or when the court believes the person can be rehabilitated outside of prison.

Record
[ 名词 ]
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
r
r
d
d
(刑事档案)

(刑事档案)

犯罪记录

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

Goon
[ 名词 ]
g
g
oo
u
n
n
(恶棍)

(恶棍)

打手

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

Death squad
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/dˈɛθ skwˈɑːd/
(死士队)

(死士队)

死亡小组

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

语法信息:

复合名词
Henchman
[ 名词 ]
h
h
e
ɛ
n
n
ch
ʧ
m
m
a
ə
n
n
(爪牙)

(爪牙)

干将

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

Gun for hire
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/ɡˈʌn fɔːɹ hˈaɪɚ/
(枪手)

(枪手)

雇佣兵

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

语法信息:

复合名词
Gunslinger
[ 名词 ]
g
g
u
ə
n
n
s
s
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
e
ɜ
r
r
(枪战手)

(枪战手)

枪手

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

breaking and entering
Breaking and entering
[ 短语 ]
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪkɪŋ ænd ˈɛntɚɹɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

To finger
[ 动词 ]
f
f
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
e
ə
r
r
(揭发)

(揭发)

指认

Informal

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

语法信息:

及物动词

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