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GRE高级词汇 /

特征与性格

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abrasive
2-
ambiguous
3-
audacious
4-
catholic
5-
complementary
6-
credulous
7-
decorous
8-
doleful
9-
eccentric
10-
eminent
11-
estimable
12-
extant
13-
garrulous
14-
improvident
15-
ingrained
16-
jocular
17-
languid
18-
mercurial
19-
naive
20-
offhand
21-
patronizing
22-
pretentious
23-
prospective
24-
restive
25-
rudimentary
26-
simultaneous
27-
synchronous
28-
taciturn
29-
unflappable
30-
unstinting
31-
to bristle
32-
to bemoan
33-
to deride
34-
to dupe
35-
to hector
36-
anomaly
37-
fidelity
38-
propriety
39-
to bemoan
abrasive
形容词
a
ə
b
b
r
r
a
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
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(冒犯的)

(冒犯的)

粗鲁的

behaving in a mean and disrespectful manner with no concern for others

example
示例
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His abrasive remarks upset everyone in the meeting.
She found his abrasive manner difficult to work with.

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
ambiguous
形容词
a
æ
m
m
b
b
i
ɪ
g
g
uou
ju
ə
s
s
(模棱两可的)

(模棱两可的)

含糊不清的

having more than one possible meaning or interpretation

harshrough
unequivocal

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
audacious
audacious
形容词
au
ɑ
d
d
a
c
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
(无畏的)

(无畏的)

大胆的

taking risks that are bold and shocking

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
catholic
形容词
c
k
a
æ
th
θ
o
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
(包容的)

(包容的)

广泛的

having an inclusive nature, characterized by openness and acceptance toward different viewpoints or aspects of human experience

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
complementary
complementary
形容词
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
l
l
e
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
a
r
r
y
i
(补充的)

(补充的)

互补的

useful to each other or enhancing each other's qualities when brought together

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
credulous
形容词
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
d
ʤ
u
ə
l
l
ou
ə
s
s
(易受骗的)

(易受骗的)

轻信的

believing things easily even without much evidence that leads to being easy to deceive

harshrough
incredulous

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
decorous
形容词
d
d
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(文雅的)

(文雅的)

得体的

showing a polite, dignified, and appropriate manner of behaving

harshrough
indecorous

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
doleful
形容词
d
d
o
l
l
e
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(忧伤的)

(忧伤的)

悲伤的

filled with grief and sorrow

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
eccentric
eccentric
形容词
e
ɛ
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
(异乎寻常的)

(异乎寻常的)

古怪的

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
eminent
形容词
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(著名的)

(著名的)

杰出的

having a position or quality that is noticeably great and respected

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
estimable
形容词
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
m
m
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(可敬的)

(可敬的)

值得尊敬的

deserving of admiration or approval

harshrough
contemptible

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
extant
形容词
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(存世的)

(存世的)

现存的

existing despite being extremely old

harshrough
extinct

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
garrulous
garrulous
形容词
g
g
a
ɛ
rr
r
u
ə
l
l
ou
ə
s
s
(罗嗦的)

(罗嗦的)

喋喋不休的

talking a great deal, particularly about trivial things

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
improvident
形容词
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ:
v
v
i
ɪ
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(缺乏远见的)

(缺乏远见的)

不节俭的

lacking proper consideration and foresight, especially when it comes to savings and money

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
ingrained
形容词
uk flag
/ˌɪnˈɡɹeɪnd/
(深入人心的)

(深入人心的)

根深蒂固的

(of beliefs, behaviors, habits, etc.) existing for so long and so deeply rooted that has made changing very difficult

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
jocular
形容词
j
ʤ
o
ɑ
c
k
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(幽默的)

(幽默的)

滑稽的

having a humorous and joking manner

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
languid
形容词
l
l
a
æ
n
n
g
g
u
w
i
ə
d
d
(柔缓的)

(柔缓的)

懒洋洋的

moving in a slow, effortless, and attractive manner

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
mercurial
形容词
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
c
k
u
r
r
ia
l
l
(反复无常的)

(反复无常的)

变幻莫测的

prone to unpredicted and sudden changes

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
naive
naive
形容词
n
n
ai
aɪi
v
v
e
(天真的)

(天真的)

幼稚的

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

harshrough
sophisticated

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
offhand
副词
o
ɔ
ff
f
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(即兴地)

(即兴地)

随意地

without any preparation or prior thought

语法信息:

疑问副词

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
patronizing
形容词
p
p
a
t
t
r
r
o
ə
n
n
i
z
z
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(摆出优越态度的)

(摆出优越态度的)

居高临下的

treating someone in a seemingly friendly manner but in reality treating them as if they are below one in importance and intelligence

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
pretentious
形容词
p
p
r
r
e
i
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
(矫揉造作的)

(矫揉造作的)

自命不凡的

attempting to appear intelligent, important, or something that one is not, so as to impress others

harshrough
unpretentious

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
prospective
prospective
形容词
p
p
r
r
o
ə
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(潜在的)

(潜在的)

未来的

likely to become a reality in the future

harshrough
retrospective

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
restive
形容词
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(不安分的)

(不安分的)

焦躁不安的

impatient to move or progress, especially due to confinement or obstruction from desired movement

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
rudimentary
rudimentary
形容词
r
r
u
u
d
d
i
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(基本的)

(基本的)

初步的

consisting of fundamental and basic principles

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
simultaneous
simultaneous
形容词
s
s
i
m
m
u
ə
l
l
t
t
a
n
n
eou
s
s
(同時的)

(同時的)

同时的

taking place at precisely the same time

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
synchronous
synchronous
形容词
s
s
y
ɪ
n
n
ch
k
r
r
o
ə
n
n
ou
ə
s
s
(同时的)

(同时的)

同步的

occurring at the exact same speed or time

harshrough
asynchronous

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
taciturn
taciturn
形容词
t
t
a
æ
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(言辞寥寥的)

(言辞寥寥的)

沉默寡言的

tending to be reserved and untalkative, in a way that makes one seem unfriendly

harshrough
voluble

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
unflappable
unflappable
形容词
u
ə
n
n
f
f
l
l
a
æ
pp
p
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(沉着冷静的)

(沉着冷静的)

镇定自若的

having the ability to stay composed and calm in difficult circumstances

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
unstinting
unstinting
形容词
u
ə
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(无私的)

(无私的)

慷慨的

generously giving something such as help, money, time, praise, etc.

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
to bristle
动词
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
ə
t
l
l
e
(竖起刺)

(竖起刺)

怒发冲冠

to react in an angry, aggressive, or defensive manner

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
to bemoan
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
m
m
oa
n
n
(哀叹)

(哀叹)

悲叹

to express great regret or sorrow for something

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
to deride
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
r
r
i
d
d
e
(讥讽)

(讥讽)

嘲笑

to insult or make fun of someone as if they are stupid or worthless

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
to dupe
to dupe
动词
d
d
u
u
p
p
e
(骗取)

(骗取)

欺骗

to trick someone into believing something that is not true

语法信息:

及物动词

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
to hector
动词
h
h
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(威逼)

(威逼)

强迫

to speak or behave aggressively toward someone and try to force them into doing something

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
anomaly
名词
a
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
a
ə
l
l
y
i
(反常现象)

(反常现象)

异常

something that deviates from what is considered normal, expected, or standard

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
fidelity
名词
f
f
i
d
d
e
ɛ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(信实)

(信实)

忠诚

the quality of showing loyalty and faithfulness to someone or something

harshrough
infidelity

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
propriety
名词
p
p
r
r
o
ə
p
p
r
r
ie
aɪə
t
t
y
i
(适当性)

(适当性)

得体

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

harshrough
impropriety

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun
to bemoan
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
m
m
oa
n
n
( lamentar)

( lamentar)

抱怨

to complain or show one's dissatisfaction with something

词族

abra

Verb

abrasive

Adjective

abrasiveness

Noun

abrasiveness

Noun

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