天气

air

名词

/ɛr/ or /er/

ai

ɛ

r

r

(大气)

空气

the mixture of gases in the atmosphere that we breathe

cold

名词

/koʊld/ or /kooold/

c

k

o

oʊ

l

l

d

d

(冷却)

寒冷

the temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place

heat

名词

/hit/ or /hit/

h

h

ea

i

t

t

(高温)

热

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

wind

名词

/wɪnd/ or /vind/

w

w

i

ɪ

n

n

d

d

(气流)

风

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

windy

形容词

/wɪn.di/ or /vin.di/

w

w

i

ɪ

n

n

d

d

y

i

(刮风的)

风大的

having a lot of strong winds

fog

名词

/fɑg/ or /faag/

f

f

o

ɑ

g

g

(霧)

雾

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

foggy

形容词

/fɑ.gi/ or /faa.gi/

f

f

o

ɑ

gg

g

y

i

(有雾的)

多雾的

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

breeze

名词

/briz/ or /briz/

b

b

r

r

ee

i

z

z

e

(和风)

微风

a gentle and usually pleasant wind

storm

名词

/stɔrm/ or /stawrm/

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

m

m

(暴风雨)

风暴

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds.

stormy

形容词

/stɔr.mi/ or /stawr.mi/

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

m

m

y

i

(风雨交加的)

暴风雨的

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

blizzard

名词

/blɪ.zərd/ or /bli.zērd/

b

b

l

l

i

ɪ

zz

z

a

ə

r

r

d

d

(雪暴)

暴风雪

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

thunderstorm

名词

/θʌn.dər.stɔrm/ or /than.dēr.stawrm/

th

θ

u

ʌ

n

n

d

d

e

ə

r

r

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

m

m

(雷雨)

雷暴

‌a storm with thunder and lightning and often heavy rain

hail

名词

/heɪl/ or /heil/

h

h

ai

eɪ

l

l

(雹子)

冰雹

small and round balls of ice falling from the sky like rain

warm

形容词

/wɔrm/ or /vawrm/

w

w

a

ɔ

r

r

m

m

(暖和的)

温暖的

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cool

形容词

/kul/ or /kool/

c

k

oo

u

l

l

(清凉的)

凉爽的

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

freezing

形容词

/fri.zɪng/ or /fri.zing/

f

f

r

r

ee

i

z

z

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(严寒的)

冰冷的

regarding extremely cold temperatures, typically below the freezing point of water

chilly

形容词

/ʧɪ.li/ or /chi.li/

ch

ʧ

i

ɪ

ll

l

y

i

(凉爽的)

寒冷的

cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way

clear

形容词

/klɪr/ or /klir/

c

k

l

l

ea

ɪ

r

r

(清澈的)

晴朗的

without clouds or mist

dark

形容词

/dɑrk/ or /daark/

d

d

a

ɑ

r

r

k

k

(昏暗的)

黑暗的

having very little or no light

light

形容词

/laɪt/ or /lait/

l

l

i

aɪ

gh

t

t

(光亮的)

明亮的

having enough brightness, especially natural light

wet

形容词

/wɛt/ or /vet/

w

w

e

ɛ

t

t

(潮湿的)

湿的

covered with or full of water or another liquid

dry

形容词

/draɪ/ or /drai/

d

d

r

r

y

aɪ

(干的)

干燥的

lacking moisture or liquid

to blow

动词

/bloʊ/ or /blooo/

b

b

l

l

o

oʊ

w

(刮)

吹

(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion

to change

动词

/ʧeɪnʤ/ or /cheinj/

ch

ʧ

a

eɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

(变更)

改变

to not stay the same and as a result become different

awful

形容词

/ɔ.fəl/ or /aw.fēl/

a

ɔ

w

f

f

u

ə

l

l

N/A

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

mild

形容词

/maɪld/ or /maild/

m

m

i

aɪ

l

l

d

d

(轻松的)

温和的

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

severe

形容词

/sə.vɪr/ or /sē.vir/

s

s

e

ə

v

v

e

ɪ

r

r

e

N/A

very harsh or intense

to snow

动词

/snoʊ/ or /snooo/

s

s

n

n

o

oʊ

w

(雪落)

下雪

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals

to rain

动词

/reɪn/ or /rein/

r

r

ai

eɪ

n

n

(雨下)

下雨

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops