第 1B 课

Russia

名词

/ˈɹəʃə/

(俄国)

俄罗斯

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Scotland

名词

/ˈskɑtɫənd/

(Scottish (苏格兰的))

苏格兰

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Africa

名词

/ˈæfrɪkə/

(非洲大陆)

非洲

the second largest continent

Asia

名词

/ˈeɪʒə/

(亚细亚)

亚洲

the largest continent in the world

Australia

名词

/ɔˈstreɪljə/

(澳洲)

澳大利亚

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Europe

名词

/ˈjʊrəp/

(欧罗巴)

欧洲

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

North America

名词

/nˈɔːɹθ ɐmˈɛɹɪkə/

(北美)

北美洲

the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

South America

名词

/sˈaʊθ ɐmˈɛɹɪkə/

(南美洲大陆)

南美洲

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

African

形容词

/ˈæfrɪkən/

(非洲裔的)

非洲的

related to Africa, its people, or culture

Asian

名词

/ˈeɪʒən/

(亚裔)

亚洲人

someone who is from Asia or their family came from Asia

Australian

形容词

/ɔˈstreɪljən/

(澳洲的)

澳大利亚的

belonging or relating to Australia or its people

European

形容词

/ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

(欧式的)

欧洲的

related to Europe or its people

England

名词

/ˈɪŋɡɫənd/

(英格兰国)

英格兰

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Ireland

名词

/ˈaɪɚlənd/

(爱尔兰岛)

爱尔兰

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Poland

名词

/ˈpoʊlənd/

(波兰共和国)

波兰

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Spain

名词

/speɪn/

(西班牙王国)

西班牙

a country in southwest Europe

Germany

名词

/ˈdʒɝːməni/

(德意志)

德国

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

the United States

名词

/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/

(合众国)

美国

a country in North America that has 50 states

Argentina

名词

/ˌɑɹdʒənˈtinə/

(阿根廷国)

阿根廷

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Egypt

名词

/ˈiːdʒɪpt/

(埃及共和国)

埃及

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Hungary

名词

/həŋɡɝi/

(匈牙利共和国)

匈牙利

a country located in Central Europe, known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, thermal baths, and delicious cuisine

Italy

名词

/ˈɪtəli/

(意大利共和国)

意大利

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

China

名词

/tʃˈaɪnə/

(中华)

中国

the biggest country in East Asia

japan

名词

/ʤə.pæn/ or /jē.pān/

j

ʤ

a

ə

p

p

a

æ

n

n

(日本国)

日本

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Czech Republic

名词

/tʃˈɛk ɹɪpˈʌblɪk/

(捷克)

捷克共和国

a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Austria

France

名词

/fræns/

(法兰西)

法国

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Switzerland

名词

/ˈswɪtsɚˌlænd/

(瑞士联邦)

瑞士

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

English

形容词

/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

(英格兰的)

英语的

belonging or relating to England, its people, or language

Irish

形容词

/ˈaɪrɪʃ/

(爱尔兰语的)

爱尔兰的

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

Spanish

形容词

/ˈspænɪʃ/

(西班牙语的)

西班牙的

relating to Spain or its people or language

Turkish

形容词

/ˈtɝkɪʃ/

(土耳其语的)

土耳其的

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey

German

形容词

/ˈdʒɝːmən/

(德语的)

德国的

relating to Germany or its people or language

American

形容词

/əˈmɛrɪkən/

(美式的)

美国的

relating to the United States or its people

Argentinian

形容词

/ˌɑːɹdʒɪntˈɪniən/

(阿根廷人（的）)

阿根廷的

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Argentina

Egyptian

形容词

/ɪˈdʒɪpʃən/

(埃及人所特有的)

埃及的

belonging or relating to Egypt, or its people

Hungarian

形容词

/həŋɡɛɹiən/

(匈牙利语的)

匈牙利的

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Hungary

Italian

形容词

/ɪˈtæljən/

(意大利语的)

意大利的

relating to Italy or its people or language

Chinese

形容词

/ˈʧaɪˈniz/

(汉语的)

中国的

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

Japanese

形容词

/ˌʤæpəˈniz/

(日本语的)

日本的

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Czech

名词

/ʧɛk/

(捷克共和国官方语言)

捷克语

the Czech Republic's official language

French

形容词

/frɛntʃ/

(法语的)

法国的

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

Swiss

形容词

/swɪs/

(瑞士人特有的)

瑞士的

belonging or relating to Switzerland, or its people

twenty-one

数词

/ˈtwɛntiˌwɔn/

(贰拾壹)

二十一

the number 21; the number of days in three weeks

thirty

数词

/θɜr.ti/ or /thēr.ti/

th

θ

i

ɜ

r

r

t

t

y

i

(30)

三十

the number 30

thirty-five

数词

/ˈθɝdiˌfaɪv/

(35)

三十五

the number 35; that is the number of fingers on seven hands

forty

数词

/fɔr.ti/ or /fawr.ti/

f

f

o

ɔ

r

r

t

t

y

i

(40)

四十

the number 40

forty-three

数词

/fˈɔːɹɾiθɹˈiː/

(四拾三)

四十三

the number 43; the number of days in six weeks and one extra day

fifty

数词

/fɪf.ti/ or /fif.ti/

f

f

i

ɪ

f

f

t

t

y

i

(50)

五十

the number 50

fifty-nine

数词

/fˈɪftinˈaɪn/

(59)

五十九

to the number 59; that is the number of legs on five crabs plus nine

sixty

数词

/sɪk.sti/ or /sik.sti/

s

s

i

ɪ

x

ks

t

t

y

i

(60)

六十

the number 60

sixty-seven

数词

/sˈɪkstisˈɛvən/

(67)

六十七

the number 67

seventy

数词

/sɛv.nti/ or /sev.nti/

s

s

e

ɛ

v

v

e

n

n

t

t

y

i

(70)

七十

the number 70

seventy-two

数词

/sˈɛvəntitˈuː/

(72)

七十二

the number 72

eighty

数词

/eɪ.ti/ or /ei.ti/

ei

eɪ

gh

t

t

y

i

(标准八十)

八十

the number 80

eighty-eight

数词

/ˈeɪɾiˈeɪt/

(八十和八)

八十八

the number 88; the number of players on eight soccer teams

ninety

数词

/naɪn.ti/ or /nain.ti/

n

n

i

aɪ

n

n

e

t

t

y

i

(90)

九十

the number 90

ninety-four

数词

/nˈaɪntifˈoːɹ/

(94)

九十四

the number 94

hundred

数词

/hʌnd.rəd/ or /hand.rēd/

h

h

u

ʌ

n

n

d

d

r

r

e

ə

d

d

(百)

一百

the number 100