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bridge
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street
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chemist's
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pharmacy
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church
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department store
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hospital
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market
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police station
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shopping center
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supermarket
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town hall
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museum
18-
theater
19-
zoo
20-
river
21-
road
22-
bus station
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car park
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railway station
bridge
Bridge
[ 名词 ]
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
Spelling
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(桥梁)

(桥梁)

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

example
示例
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They crossed the bridge to reach the other side of the river.
The suspension bridge spanned the gorge, offering breathtaking views below.
What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

castle
Castle
[ 名词 ]
c
k
a
æ
s
s
ə
t
l
l
e
(宫殿)

(宫殿)

城堡

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

What is a "castle"?

A castle is a large, fortified structure built primarily for protection and residence, often associated with royalty, nobility, or military leaders. Castles typically feature high walls, towers, gates, and sometimes a moat to defend against attacks. Inside, they include living quarters, great halls, and storage areas, designed to support life during sieges. Historically, castles were built in strategic locations to control territory or guard important routes. Over time, many castles have become symbols of heritage, attracting visitors for their architectural beauty and historical significance.

gallery
Gallery
[ 名词 ]
g
g
a
æ
ll
l
e
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(美术馆)

(美术馆)

画廊

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

What is a "gallery"?

A gallery is a space where artworks are shown for people to view and often purchase. Galleries can be independent or part of institutions like museums or universities. They can also be different in size and may focus on different types of art, specific artists, historical periods, or art forms. Galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, buyers, collectors, and critics. Additionally, they often organize exhibitions, events, and sales.

park
Park
[ 名词 ]
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
(园区)

(园区)

公园

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

square
Square
[ 名词 ]
s
s
q
k
u
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(民广场)

(民广场)

广场

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

street
Street
[ 名词 ]
s
s
t
t
r
r
ee
i:
t
t
(街)

(街)

街道

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

chemist's
Chemist's
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/kˈɛmɪsts/
(药房)

(药房)

药店

a place where one can buy medicines, cosmetic products, and toiletries

pharmacy
Pharmacy
[ 名词 ]
ph
f
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(药房)

(药房)

药店

a shop where medicines are sold

What is a "pharmacy"?

A pharmacy is a facility where prescription medications and other health-related products are given and sold to patients. Pharmacists and pharmacy technicians manage pharmacies, making sure that medications are accurately prepared and given according to prescriptions. Pharmacies also offer counseling on the proper use and potential side effects of medications.

church
Church
[ 名词 ]
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(教会)

(教会)

教堂

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

department store
Department store
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/dɪpˈɑːɹtmənt stˈoːɹ/
(综合商店)

(综合商店)

百货商店

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

语法信息:

复合名词
hospital
Hospital
[ 名词 ]
h
h
o
ɑ:
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
t
t
a
l
l
(疗养院)

(疗养院)

医院

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

What is a "hospital"?

A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.

语法信息:

market
Market
[ 名词 ]
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ə
t
t
(集市)

(集市)

市场

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

police station
Police station
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/pəˈlis ˌsteɪʃən/
(派出所)

(派出所)

警察局

the office where a local police works

语法信息:

复合名词
shopping center
Shopping center
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/ˈʃɑpɪŋ ˈsɛntɚ/
(商场)

(商场)

购物中心

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

语法信息:

复合名词
supermarket
Supermarket
[ 名词 ]
s
s
u
u:
p
p
e
ə
r
r
m
m
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(超级市场)

(超级市场)

超市

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

语法信息:

复合名词
town hall
Town hall
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/tˈaʊn hˈɔːl/
(市议会)

(市议会)

市政厅

a building in which the officials of a town work

语法信息:

复合名词
museum
Museum
[ 名词 ]
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(美术馆)

(美术馆)

博物馆

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

theater
Theater
[ 名词 ]
th
θ
ea
i:ə
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(戏院)

(戏院)

剧院

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

zoo
Zoo
[ 名词 ]
z
z
oo
u:
(野生动物园)

(野生动物园)

动物园

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

river
River
[ 名词 ]
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(河)

(河)

河流

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

road
Road
[ 名词 ]
r
r
oa
d
d
(道路)

(道路)

公路

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

Bus station
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/bˈʌs stˈeɪʃən/
(公交车站)

(公交车站)

汽车站

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

What is a "bus station"?

A bus station is a place where multiple buses start and finish their journeys, especially those traveling between towns or cities. It serves as a main point for buses to arrive and depart, and is usually equipped with facilities like waiting areas, ticket offices, and signs showing schedules and routes. Bus stations are often located in busy areas to make it easier for passengers to travel to different destinations.

语法信息:

复合名词
car park
Car park
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ pˈɑːɹk/
(汽车停放区)

(汽车停放区)

停车场

an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time

语法信息:

复合名词
railway station
Railway station
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/ɹˈeɪlweɪ stˈeɪʃən/
(铁路站)

(铁路站)

火车站

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

语法信息:

复合名词

祝贺! !

您从24 学习了English File Elementary - Lesson 10A 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

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