1-
castle
2-
cathedral
3-
church
4-
city
5-
town
6-
north
7-
south
8-
coast
9-
east
10-
west
11-
small
12-
medium-sized
13-
large
14-
boring
15-
crowded
16-
dangerous
17-
modern
18-
noisy
19-
polluted
20-
clean
21-
empty
22-
exciting
23-
historic
24-
interesting
25-
quiet
26-
safe
27-
bridge
28-
canal
29-
wall
30-
department store
31-
harbor
32-
hill
33-
lake
34-
market
35-
mosque
36-
museum
37-
palace
38-
ruin
39-
shopping center
40-
shopping mall
41-
statue
42-
synagogue
43-
temple
44-
town hall
45-
religious
46-
building
47-
monument
castle
castle
名词
c
k
a
æ
s
s
ə
t
l
l
e
Spelling
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(宫殿)

(宫殿)

城堡

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

example
示例
Click on words
They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages.
The castle’s architecture featured elaborate turrets and battlements, reflecting its historical importance.
What is a "castle"?

A castle is a large, fortified structure built primarily for protection and residence, often associated with royalty, nobility, or military leaders. Castles typically feature high walls, towers, gates, and sometimes a moat to defend against attacks. Inside, they include living quarters, great halls, and storage areas, designed to support life during sieges. Historically, castles were built in strategic locations to control territory or guard important routes. Over time, many castles have become symbols of heritage, attracting visitors for their architectural beauty and historical significance.

cathedral
cathedral
名词
c
k
a
ə
th
θ
e
i
d
d
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(主教座堂)

(主教座堂)

大教堂

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

What is a "cathedral"?

A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

church
church
名词
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(教会)

(教会)

教堂

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

city
city
名词
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(市)

(市)

城市

a larger and more populated town

town
town
名词
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(小镇)

(小镇)

城镇

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

north
north
形容词
n
n
o
ɔ:
r
r
th
θ
(北方的)

(北方的)

北边的

located or positioned toward the northern direction

south
south
south
形容词
s
s
o
a
u
ʊ
th
θ
(南方的)

(南方的)

南部的

located toward the southern direction

north
coast
coast
名词
c
k
oa
s
s
t
t
(沿海)

(沿海)

海岸

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

east
east
形容词
ea
i:
s
s
t
t
(东方的)

(东方的)

东边的

located in or coming from the east

west
west
west
名词
w
w
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(西部)

(西部)

西方

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

small
small
形容词
s
s
m
m
a
ɔ
ll
l
(细小的)

(细小的)

小的

below average in physical size

large
medium-sized
medium-sized
形容词
uk flag
/mˈiːdiəmsˈaɪzd/
(适中的)

(适中的)

中等大小的

having a size that is not small or big

large
large
形容词
l
l
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(巨大的)

(巨大的)

above average in amount or size

small
boring
boring
形容词
b
b
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(乏味的)

(乏味的)

无聊的

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

crowded
crowded
形容词
c
k
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
d
d
e
ə
d
d
(人满为患的)

(人满为患的)

拥挤的

(of a space) filled with things or people

uncrowded
dangerous
dangerous
形容词
d
d
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(有害的)

(有害的)

危险的

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

safe
modern
modern
形容词
m
m
o
ɑ
d
d
e
ə
r
r
n
n
(现代化的)

(现代化的)

现代的

related to the most recent time or to the present time

nonmodern
noisy
noisy
形容词
n
n
oi
ɔɪ
s
z
y
i
(喧闹的)

(喧闹的)

吵闹的

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

quiet
polluted
polluted
形容词
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(被污染的)

(被污染的)

污染的

containing harmful or dirty substances

clean
clean
形容词
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(清洁的)

(清洁的)

干净的

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

dirty
empty
empty
形容词
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
t
t
y
i
(空荡荡的)

(空荡荡的)

空的

with no one or nothing inside

full
exciting
exciting
形容词
e
ɪ
x
ks
c
i
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(让人兴奋的)

(让人兴奋的)

令人兴奋的

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

unexciting
historic
形容词
h
h
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
(具有历史意义的)

(具有历史意义的)

历史性的

having great importance or effect in history

interesting
interesting
形容词
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
r
r
e
ə
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(引人入胜的)

(引人入胜的)

有趣的

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

uninteresting
quiet
quiet
形容词
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(寂静的)

(寂静的)

安静的

with little or no noise

noisy
safe
safe
形容词
s
s
a
f
f
e
(无危险的)

(无危险的)

安全的

protected from any danger

dangerous
bridge
bridge
名词
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
(桥梁)

(桥梁)

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

canal
canal
名词
c
k
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
(水道)

(水道)

运河

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

wall
wall
名词
w
w
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(壁)

(壁)

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

department store
department store
名词
uk flag
/dɪpˈɑːɹtmənt stˈoːɹ/
(综合商店)

(综合商店)

百货商店

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

语法信息:

复合名词
harbor
harbor
名词
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
b
b
o
ɜ
r
r
(海港)

(海港)

港口

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

hill
hill
名词
h
h
i
ɪ
ll
l
(小山)

(小山)

山丘

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

lake
lake
名词
l
l
a
k
k
e
(湖泊)

(湖泊)

a large area of water, surrounded by land

market
market
名词
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(集市)

(集市)

市场

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mosque
mosque
名词
m
m
o
ɑ
s
s
q
k
u
e
(寺院)

(寺院)

清真寺

a place of worship, used by Muslims

What is a "mosque"?

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims, serving as a center for religious activities and community gatherings. Typically, mosques feature a large prayer hall where worshippers gather for prayers, especially on Fridays, which is a special day for communal worship. They often have a minaret, a tall tower from which the call to prayer is announced, and may include decorative elements like domes, arches, and intricate patterns. Many mosques also provide spaces for learning, community events, and social activities, making them important cultural and religious hubs within Muslim communities.

museum
museum
名词
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(美术馆)

(美术馆)

博物馆

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

palace
palace
名词
p
p
a
æ
l
l
a
ə
c
s
e
(王宫)

(王宫)

宫殿

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

What is a "palace"?

A palace is a large and grand building, often associated with royalty or high-ranking officials. It is typically designed with impressive architecture, luxurious interiors, and expansive grounds. Palaces are often used as residences for kings, queens, or emperors and may feature rich rooms like throne halls, ballrooms, and grand dining areas. They are often located in significant or historical areas and may be open to the public as tourist attractions. Palaces are symbols of power, wealth, and status, and they are designed to showcase grandeur and luxury.

ruin
ruin
名词
r
r
ui
n
n
(遗迹)

(遗迹)

废墟

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

shopping center
shopping center
名词
uk flag
/ˈʃɑpɪŋ ˈsɛntɚ/
(商场)

(商场)

购物中心

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

语法信息:

复合名词
shopping mall
shopping mall
名词
uk flag
/ʃˈɑːpɪŋ mˈɔːl/
(商场)

(商场)

购物中心

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

语法信息:

复合名词
statue
statue
名词
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
u:
e
(塑像)

(塑像)

雕像

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

What is a "statue"?

A statue is a three-dimensional artwork that represents a person, animal, or object. It is usually made from materials such as stone, metal, or wood, and is often created to honor individuals or convey artistic expression. Statues can vary in size and detail, and they are commonly placed in public spaces, gardens, or museums. They are designed to be seen from various angles and often serve as decorative or symbolic elements.

synagogue
synagogue
名词
s
s
y
ɪ
n
n
a
ə
g
g
o
ɔ
g
g
u
e
(会堂)

(会堂)

犹太教堂

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

temple
temple
名词
t
t
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
ə
l
l
e
(寺)

(寺)

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

What is a "temple"?

A temple is a building or structure dedicated to worship or religious activities. It is typically associated with specific religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, or ancient Greek and Roman beliefs. Temples are often designed with distinct architectural features, such as large columns, statues, or altars, to create a sacred space. Inside, there may be shrines or idols representing deities, and the space is used for prayer, rituals, and ceremonies. Temples can vary greatly in size and style, from simple structures to grand, elaborate buildings. They are often considered places of spiritual significance and community gatherings.

town hall
town hall
名词
uk flag
/tˈaʊn hˈɔːl/
(市议会)

(市议会)

市政厅

a building in which the officials of a town work

语法信息:

复合名词
religious
religious
形容词
r
r
e
i
l
l
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
iou
ə
s
s
(信仰的)

(信仰的)

宗教的

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

building
building
名词
b
b
ui
ɪ
l
l
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(大楼)

(大楼)

建筑物

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

语法信息:

monument
名词
m
m
o
ɑ
n
n
u
j
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(纪念馆)

(纪念馆)

纪念碑

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

What is a "monument"?

A monument is a structure or statue built to honor or remember a person, event, or idea. Monuments can be found in public places and are often made from materials like stone, metal, or concrete. They are designed to stand the test of time, serving as a symbol of significance or historical importance. Monuments can vary in size and shape, from small plaques to large sculptures or buildings. They help preserve memories and educate future generations about important moments or individuals in history.

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