英语档案中级前“第11B课”词汇

to choose

动词

ch

ʧ

oo

u:

s

z

e

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(挑选)

选择

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

choose elect pick pick out

示例

Click on words

When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity.

I can't decide between these two desserts; you choose for me.

语法信息:

不及物

choice

名词

ch

ʧ

oi

ɔɪ

c

s

e

(挑选)

选择

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

choose elect pick pick out

to decide

动词

d

e

ɪ

c

s

i

aɪ

d

e

(做决定)

决定

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

decision

名词

d

e

ɪ

c

s

i

ɪ

s

ʒ

io

ə

n

(选择)

决定

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

choose elect pick pick out

to revise

动词

r

e

i

v

i

aɪ

s

z

e

(修改)

修订

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

revision

名词

/ɹiˈvɪʒən/

(修改)

修订

the act of examining and making corrections or alterations to a text, plan, etc.

choose elect pick pick out

What is "revision"?

Revision is the process of reviewing and modifying a text, plan, or work to improve its clarity, accuracy, or overall quality. It involves making changes, such as correcting mistakes, reorganizing ideas, or refining language, to ensure that the final version is clear and effective. In writing, revision often includes checking for grammatical errors, improving structure, and refining arguments or content. The goal of revision is to enhance the work, making it more polished and well-organized before it is finalized or submitted.

to confuse

动词

c

k

o

ə

n

f

u

ju

s

z

e

(误解)

混淆

to misunderstand or mistake a thing as something else or a person for someone else

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

confusion

名词

c

k

o

ə

n

f

u

ju

s

ʒ

io

ə

n

(困惑)

混乱

a state of disorder in which people panic and do not know what to do

choose elect pick pick out

to invent

动词

i

ɪ

n

v

e

ɛ

n

t

(创造)

发明

to make or design something that did not exist before

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

invention

名词

i

ɪ

n

v

e

ɛ

n

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(创新)

发明

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

choose elect pick pick out

to compete

动词

c

k

o

ə

m

p

e

i

t

e

(参赛)

竞争

to join in a contest or game

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

不及物

competition

名词

c

k

o

ɑ

m

p

e

ə

t

i

ɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(竞赛)

比赛

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

choose elect pick pick out

What is a "competition"?

A competition is an event or activity where individuals or teams compete against each other to achieve a specific goal or win a prize. It can take place in various fields, such as sports, academics, or business. The participants are usually judged based on their performance, skills, or results, and the best or highest-performing individual or group is declared the winner. Competitions can range from friendly contests to highly organized and formal events, and they often have rules or guidelines to ensure fairness and structure.

to educate

动词

e

ɛ

d

ʤ

u

ʊ

c

k

a

eɪ

t

e

(培育)

教育

to teach someone, often within a school or university setting

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

education

名词

e

ɛ

d

ʤ

u

ə

c

k

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(教书育人)

教育

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

choose elect pick pick out

to invite

动词

i

ɪ

n

v

i

aɪ

t

e

(约请)

邀请

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

invitation

名词

i

ɪ

n

v

i

ɪ

t

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(请柬)

邀请函

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

choose elect pick pick out

to pronounce

动词

p

r

o

ə

n

o

a

u

ʊ

n

c

s

e

(念音)

发音

to say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

及物动词

pronunciation

名词

p

r

o

ə

n

u

ə

n

c

s

ia

ieɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(发音方式)

发音

the way a word is pronounced

choose elect pick pick out

advice

名词

a

æ

d

v

i

aɪ

c

s

e

(忠告)

建议

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

choose elect pick pick out

to advise

动词

a

æ

d

v

i

aɪ

s

z

e

(劝告)

建议

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

ditransitive

flight

名词

f

l

i

aɪ

gh

t

(飞行)

航班

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

choose elect pick pick out

to fly

动词

f

l

y

aɪ

(飞翔)

飞

to move or travel through the air

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

不及物

life

名词

l

i

aɪ

f

e

(生命)

生活

the state of existing as a person who is alive

choose elect pick pick out

to live

动词

l

i

ɪ

v

e

(生活)

居住

to have your home somewhere specific

choose elect pick pick out

语法信息:

不及物

death

名词

d

ea

ɛ

th

θ

(去世)

死亡

the fact or act of dying

choose elect pick pick out

birth

to die

动词

d

ie

aɪ

(去世)

死

to no longer be alive

choose elect pick pick out

be born

语法信息:

不及物

success

名词

s

u

ə

c

k

c

s

e

ɛ

ss

s

(成就)

成功

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

choose elect pick pick out

failure

to succeed

动词

s

u

ə

c

k

c

s

ee

i:

d

(实现)

成功

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

choose elect pick pick out

fail

语法信息:

不及物

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