review审查chevron down
B2级单词表 /

家庭和关系

1 / 31
退出
1-
affair
2-
household
3-
divorce
4-
to divorce
5-
lineage
6-
ancestor
7-
ex
8-
extended family
9-
folks
10-
foster parent
11-
identical twin
12-
in-law
13-
sibling
14-
stepbrother
15-
stepchild
16-
stepdaughter
17-
stepfather
18-
stepmother
19-
stepsister
20-
stepson
21-
separation
22-
adoption
23-
brotherly
24-
close-knit
25-
to adopt
26-
to cheat on
27-
to inherit
28-
to stand by
29-
to take after
30-
to sing somebody to sleep
31-
closely related
affair
affair
名词
a
ə
ff
f
ai
ɛ
r
r
Spelling
关闭
登录
(私情)

(私情)

婚外情

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

example
示例
Click on words
She was heartbroken when she discovered her husband was having an affair with a colleague.
The scandalous affair between the politician and his assistant made headlines across the country.
household
household
名词
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
h
h
o
l
l
d
d
(家户)

(家户)

家庭

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

divorce
divorce
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
v
v
o
ɔ
r
r
c
s
e
(解除婚姻关系)

(解除婚姻关系)

离婚

the legal act of ending a marriage

to divorce
to divorce
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
v
v
o
ɔ
r
r
c
s
e
(解除婚姻关系)

(解除婚姻关系)

离婚

to legally end a marriage

语法信息:

不及物
lineage
名词
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
ea
g
ʤ
e
(家系)

(家系)

血统

the direct line of descent from a particular person

ancestor
名词
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(先辈)

(先辈)

祖先

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

descendant
ex
ex
名词
e
ɛ
x
ks
(前配偶)

(前配偶)

前任

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

extended family
extended family
名词
uk flag
/ɛkstˈɛndᵻd fˈæmɪli/
(扩展家庭)

(扩展家庭)

大家庭

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

语法信息:

复合名词
folks
名词
f
f
o
l
k
k
s
s
(父母)

(父母)

家人

one's parents or family members in general

foster parent
名词
uk flag
/fˈɑːstɚ pˈɛɹənt/
(养父母)

(养父母)

寄养父母

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

identical twin
identical twin
名词
uk flag
/aɪdˈɛntɪkəl twˈɪn/
(双生子)

(双生子)

同卵双胞胎

either of two children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who are very similar in appearance

语法信息:

复合名词
in-law
名词
uk flag
/ɪnˈɫɔ/
(入赘)

(入赘)

姻亲

a person who is related to someone by marriage

sibling
sibling
名词
s
s
i
ɪ
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(手足)

(手足)

兄弟姐妹

one's brother or sister

stepbrother
stepbrother
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
b
b
r
r
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(异父兄弟)

(异父兄弟)

继兄

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

stepchild
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
ch
ʧ
i
l
l
d
d
(继女)

(继女)

继子

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

stepdaughter
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
d
d
au
ɔ
gh
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(后女)

(后女)

继女

the daughter of one's spouse from a past relationship

stepfather
stepfather
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
f
f
a
ɑ
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
(后父)

(后父)

继父

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

stepmother
stepmother
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
m
m
o
ə
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
(后母)

(后母)

继母

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

语法信息:

复合名词
stepsister
stepsister
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(后妈的女儿)

(后妈的女儿)

继妹

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

stepson
名词
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
s
s
o
ə
n
n
(后夫子)

(后夫子)

继子

the son of one's spouse from a past relationship

separation
separation
名词
s
s
e
ɛ
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(分居状态)

(分居状态)

法律分居

the state in which a couple decide to live apart while they are still legally married

adoption
adoption
名词
a
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(领养)

(领养)

收养

the act or fact of taking someone's child and growing them up, which has been approved by law

brotherly
形容词
b
b
r
r
o
ə
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
l
l
y
i
(兄弟般的)

(兄弟般的)

手足之情的

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

sisterly
close-knit
close-knit
形容词
uk flag
/klˈoʊsnˈɪt/
(关系密切的)

(关系密切的)

紧密团结的

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

to adopt
to adopt
动词
a
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
p
p
t
t
(领养)

(领养)

收养

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

语法信息:

及物动词
to cheat on
to cheat on
动词
uk flag
/tʃˈiːt ˈɑːn/
(出轨)

(出轨)

背叛

to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
cheat
短语的助词
on
to inherit
to inherit
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
h
h
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
(承继)

(承继)

继承

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

语法信息:

及物动词
to stand by
to stand by
动词
uk flag
/stˈænd bˈaɪ/
(站在...一边)

(站在...一边)

支持

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
stand
短语的助词
by
to take after
to take after
动词
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ˈæftɚ/
(遗传)

(遗传)

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
take
短语的助词
after
to sing somebody to sleep
短语
uk flag
/sˈɪŋ ˌɛsbˈiː tə slˈiːp/
N/A

N/A

to sing softly in order to help someone fall asleep

closely related
短语
uk flag
/klˈoʊsli ɹɪlˈeɪɾᵻd/
N/A

N/A

having a near blood relationship or strong genetic connection

祝贺! !

您从31 学习了Lesson 4 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

practice