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B2级单词表 /

Outer Space

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alien
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space
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outer space
4-
universe
5-
asteroid
6-
black hole
7-
galaxy
8-
solar system
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Mercury
10-
Venus
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Mars
12-
Jupiter
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Saturn
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Uranus
15-
Neptune
16-
astronomy
17-
astronomer
18-
landing
19-
outer
20-
orbit
21-
to orbit
22-
rocket
23-
satellite
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to launch
25-
takeoff
26-
spacecraft
27-
spaceman
28-
spaceship
29-
space station
30-
spacesuit
31-
spacewalk
32-
telescope
33-
voyage
alien
alien
名词
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/ˈeɪɫiən/
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(外星生物)

(外星生物)

外星人

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

example
示例
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The idea of aliens visiting Earth has been a topic of debate and speculation, with various reports and sightings fueling conspiracy theories.
The concept of aliens is popular in science fiction movies, such as "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial", where a friendly alien befriends a young boy on Earth.
space
space
名词
uk flag
/ˈspeɪs/
(宇宙)

(宇宙)

太空

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

outer space
outer space
名词
uk flag
/ˈaʊɾɚ spˈeɪs/
(宇宙空間)

(宇宙空間)

外层空间

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

语法信息:

复合名词
universe
universe
名词
uk flag
/ˈjunəˌvɝs/
(宇宙体)

(宇宙体)

宇宙

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

asteroid
asteroid
名词
uk flag
/ˈæstɝˌɔɪd/
(星体)

(星体)

小行星

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

black hole
black hole
名词
uk flag
/blˈæk hˈoʊl/
(暗洞)

(暗洞)

黑洞

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

语法信息:

复合名词
galaxy
galaxy
名词
uk flag
/ˈɡæɫəksi/
(银河系)

(银河系)

星系

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

solar system
solar system
名词
uk flag
/sˈoʊlɚ sˈɪstəm/
(太阳系的行星)

(太阳系的行星)

太阳系

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

语法信息:

复合名词
Mercury
Mercury
名词
uk flag
/ˈmɝkjɝi/
(水星行星)

(水星行星)

水星

the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

语法信息:

专有名词
Venus
Venus
名词
uk flag
/vˈiːnəs/
(维纳斯)

(维纳斯)

金星

the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

Mars
Mars
名词
uk flag
/mˈɑːɹz/
(玛尔斯)

(玛尔斯)

火星

the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

Jupiter
Jupiter
名词
uk flag
/dʒˈuːpɪɾɚ/
(朱庇特)

(朱庇特)

木星

the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

Saturn
Saturn
名词
uk flag
/sˈæɾɜːn/
(土星(第六行星))

(土星(第六行星))

土星

the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

Uranus
Uranus
名词
uk flag
/jˈʊɹænəs/
(乌ranus星)

(乌ranus星)

天王星

the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

Neptune
Neptune
名词
uk flag
/nˈɛptuːn/
(海神)

(海神)

海王星

the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it

astronomy
astronomy
名词
uk flag
/əˈstɹɑnəmi/
(宇宙学)

(宇宙学)

天文学

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

What is "astronomy"?

Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial bodies like stars, planets, moons, and galaxies, as well as the phenomena that occur beyond Earth's atmosphere. It involves observing the universe to understand its origins, structure, and evolution. Astronomy not only helps us learn about the cosmos but also provides insights into the fundamental laws of physics and the potential for life beyond Earth.

astronomer
astronomer
名词
uk flag
/əˈstɹɑnəmɝ/
(天文工作者)

(天文工作者)

天文学家

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

landing
landing
名词
uk flag
/ˈɫændɪŋ/
(下降)

(下降)

着陆

the act of an aircraft or spacecraft arriving on the ground or a solid surface

What is "landing"?

Landing, in general, refers to the process of bringing a moving object, such as a plane, spacecraft, or even a parachutist, safely to the ground. For aircraft, it involves a controlled descent, where the pilot adjusts speed, altitude, and the angle of the plane to touch down smoothly on the ground or a runway. It requires careful coordination of equipment like landing gear, flaps, and braking systems to prevent damage and ensure the safety of the landing. Once the object reaches the ground, it slows down or comes to a stop.

outer
outer
形容词
uk flag
/ˈaʊtɝ/
(外部的)

(外部的)

外层的

situated on the outside of something else

orbit
orbit
名词
uk flag
/ˈɔɹbət/
(圆轨道)

(圆轨道)

轨道

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

to orbit
to orbit
动词
uk flag
/ˈɔɹbət/
(绕行)

(绕行)

围绕

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

语法信息:

及物动词
rocket
rocket
名词
uk flag
/ˈɹɑkət/
(飞船)

(飞船)

火箭

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

satellite
satellite
名词
uk flag
/ˈsætəˌɫaɪt/
(人造卫星)

(人造卫星)

卫星

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

to launch
to launch
动词
uk flag
/ˈɫɔntʃ/
(投放)

(投放)

发射

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

语法信息:

及物动词
takeoff
takeoff
名词
uk flag
/ˈteɪˌkɔf/
(腾飞)

(腾飞)

起飞

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

spacecraft
spacecraft
名词
uk flag
/ˈspeɪsˌkɹæft/
(航天器)

(航天器)

宇宙飞船

a vehicle designed to travel in space

spaceman
spaceman
名词
uk flag
/spˈeɪsmən/
(太空人)

(太空人)

宇航员

someone who travels into space, such as an astronaut

spaceship
spaceship
名词
uk flag
/ˈspeɪsˌʃɪp/
(航天飞船)

(航天飞船)

宇宙飞船

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

space station
space station
名词
uk flag
/spˈeɪs stˈeɪʃən/
(太空站)

(太空站)

空间站

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

语法信息:

复合名词
spacesuit
spacesuit
名词
uk flag
/ˈspeɪˌsut/
(宇航服)

(宇航服)

航天服

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

spacewalk
spacewalk
名词
uk flag
/ˈspeɪˌswɑk/
(舱外活动)

(舱外活动)

太空行走

a period during which an astronaut moves outside an spacecraft in space, typically to perform repairs or experiments

telescope
telescope
名词
uk flag
/ˈtɛɫəˌskoʊp/
(天文望远镜)

(天文望远镜)

望远镜

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

What is a "telescope"?

A telescope is an optical instrument used to observe distant objects, such as stars, planets, and galaxies. It uses lenses or mirrors to gather and focus light, allowing the viewer to see objects far away in greater detail. Telescopes are commonly used in astronomy to study celestial bodies and in science to explore the universe. There are different types of telescopes, such as refracting telescopes, which use lenses, and reflecting telescopes, which use mirrors. Telescopes can be found in observatories or used for personal stargazing.

voyage
voyage
名词
uk flag
/ˈvɔɪədʒ/, /ˈvɔɪɪdʒ/
(航行)

(航行)

航程

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

祝贺! !

您从33 学习了Lesson 28 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

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