review审查chevron down
1 / 37
退出
1-
metaphor
2-
idiom
3-
intelligence
4-
emotion
5-
manual
6-
skill
7-
to lend somebody a (helping) hand
8-
to head
9-
big-headed
10-
to shake hands
11-
to have a (good) head for something
12-
to have one's hands full
13-
heart of gold
14-
heart-to-heart
15-
to go to one's head
16-
on one's last legs
17-
sharp tongue
18-
to get used to
19-
kind
20-
generous
21-
to accept
22-
to joke
23-
to face the fact
24-
to pull one's leg
25-
to find one's feet
26-
to put on a brave face
27-
to trade
28-
to carve
29-
to tend
30-
to raid
31-
to worship
32-
to extort
33-
to settle
34-
to mount
35-
to explore
36-
Viking
37-
one's heart is not in something
metaphor
名词
m
m
e
ɛ
t
t
a
ə
ph
f
o
ɔ
r
r
Spelling
关闭
登录
(比喻)

(比喻)

隐喻

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

example
示例
Click on words
He used the metaphor of a journey to describe the process of personal growth.
In the novel, the storm is a metaphor for the chaos in the protagonist's life.
What is a "metaphor"?

A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two different things by stating that one thing is another, highlighting a particular quality or aspect they share, without using "like" or "as". For example, saying "Time is a thief" suggests that time steals moments from lives, even though time is not literally a thief. Metaphors help convey meanings and emotions in a more vivid and imaginative way by creating direct comparisons between different concepts.

idiom
名词
i
ɪ
d
d
io
m
m
(习语)

(习语)

成语

a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of a particular person, group, or era, and that involves the use of particular words, phrases, or expressions in a distinctive way

intelligence
名词
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ə
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(智慧)

(智慧)

智能

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

stupidity
emotion
emotion
名词
e
i
m
m
o
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(情绪)

(情绪)

情感

a strong feeling such as love, anger, etc.

manual
manual
形容词
m
m
a
æ
n
n
u
ju
a
ə
l
l
(人工的)

(人工的)

手动的

requiring or involving personal effort, especially physical effort, as opposed to being automatic or effortless

automatic
skill
名词
s
s
k
k
i
ɪ
ll
l
(本领)

(本领)

技能

an ability to do something well, especially after training

to [lend|give] {sb} a (helping|) hand
to lend somebody a (helping) hand
短语
uk flag
/lˈɛnd ɔːɹ ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ hˈɛlpɪŋ ɔːɹ hˈænd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to give a person help or assistance in doing something

What is the origin of the idiom "lend a hand" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiomatic expression "lend a hand" can be traced back to the literal act of physically assisting someone by extending a hand to offer support. It has likely emerged from the universal understanding of reaching out and offering help to those in need. Over time, this idiom have become deeply ingrained in language and culture, emphasizing the importance of being helpful, supportive, and compassionate towards others.

to head
to head
动词
h
h
ea
ɛ
d
d
(走向)

(走向)

前往

to move toward a particular direction

语法信息:

不及物
big-headed
big-headed
形容词
uk flag
/bˈɪɡhˈɛdᵻd/
(傲慢的)

(傲慢的)

自大的

having or displaying the belief that one is superior in intellect, importance, skills, etc.

to [shake] hands
to shake hands
短语
uk flag
/ʃˈeɪk hˈændz/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to take hold of someone else's hand with one's own and then move them up and down as a gesture of greeting, congratulations, or agreement

to have a (good) head for something
短语
uk flag
/hæv ɐ ɡˈʊd ɔːɹ hˈɛd fɔːɹ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to naturally excel at doing something

to [have] {one's} hands full
to have one's hands full
短语
uk flag
/hæv wˈʌnz hˈændz fˈʊl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to have a lot of work that needs to be dealt with

What is the origin of the idiom "have one's hands full" and when to use it?

The phrase "have one's hands full" is believed to have originated in the 16th century, and it is a reference to the idea of being so busy or preoccupied that one has no free hands. The idiom is used to describe a situation where someone is very busy or has a lot of responsibilities to attend to. It can be used in both personal and professional contexts.

heart of gold
短语
uk flag
/hˈɑːɹt ʌv ɡˈoʊld/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

a generous and kind personality

The origin and history of "heart of gold"

Its origin can be traced back to the 14th century, when the word "gold" was used to refer to something valuable, noble, or excellent. In the 16th century, the phrase "a heart of gold" was used to describe a person who had a kind and generous nature. The phrase gained wider recognition in the 19th century with the publication of William Shakespeare's play "Henry V", in which the character of the king is described as having a "heart of gold". Since then, the phrase has become a common idiom in the English language, used to describe people who are kind, selfless, and compassionate.

heart-to-heart
形容词
uk flag
/hˈɑːɹttəhˈɑːɹt/
(真诚的)

(真诚的)

坦诚的

describing a conversation or discussion that is honest, open, and sincere, typically between close friends or family members

to go to one's head
短语
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ tʊ wˈʌnz hˈɛd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

(of praise, success, etc.) to make one feel too proud of oneself and degrade others

What is the origin of the idiom "go to one's head" and when to use it?

The idiom "go to one's head" originated from the concept of alcohol or success having an intoxicating effect on a person. It figuratively suggests that when someone experiences a sudden or excessive boost in confidence, power, or pride, it can lead to a sense of arrogance or inflated self-importance. The phrase is generally used to indicate that the person's newfound status or achievement has had a negative impact on their behavior or attitude.

on {one's} last legs
on one's last legs
短语
uk flag
/ˌɑːn wˈʌnz lˈæst lˈɛɡz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

in a very poor condition or near the end of their lifespan or usefulness

What is the origin of the idiom "on one's last legs" and when to use it?

The idiom "on one's last legs" is believed to have originated in the 17th century and was used to describe animals that were near death and could barely stand up. The phrase now means to be in a very weak or poor state, often due to age or illness. The phrase is often used to describe people or things that are nearing the end of their useful life.

sharp tongue
名词
uk flag
/ʃˈɑːɹp tˈʌŋ/
(讥讽的嘴)

(讥讽的嘴)

尖酸刻薄

Idiom
Informal

one's tendency to speak to people in a very critical manner

What is the origin of the idiom "sharp tongue" and when to use it?

The idiom "sharp tongue" originates from the metaphorical use of the word "sharp" to describe someone's critical, witty, or acerbic way of speaking. The term emphasizes the cutting or incisive nature of the person's words, suggesting that their language is pointed and can be piercingly critical. It is often used to describe individuals who possess a talent for delivering clever, biting remarks or criticisms.

语法信息:

复合名词
to get used to
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt jˈuːzd tuː/
N/A

N/A

to become accustomed or familiar with something, especially something that was previously unfamiliar or uncomfortable

kind
kind
形容词
k
k
i
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

unkind
generous
generous
形容词
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(大方的)

(大方的)

慷慨的

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

stingy
to accept
to accept
动词
a
æ
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
p
p
t
t
(承認)

(承認)

接受

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

refuse

语法信息:

及物动词
to joke
to joke
动词
j
ʤ
o
k
k
e
(逗笑)

(逗笑)

开玩笑

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

语法信息:

不及物
to face the fact
短语
uk flag
/fˈeɪs ðə fˈækt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to acknowledge and accept the reality of a situation, even if it is difficult or unpleasant

to [pull] {one's} leg
to pull one's leg
短语
uk flag
/pˈʊl wˈʌnz lˈɛɡ/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

What is the origin of the idiom "pull one's leg" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the idiom "pull one's leg" is not well-documented, but it likely originated in the United Kingdom in the late 19th century. The phrase was first used to describe someone joking or teasing another person in a playful or humorous way. The idea behind the expression is that when you pull someone's leg, you are metaphorically playing a light-hearted trick on them, much like a prank or a jest. This expression is used to imply that someone is teasing or joking with another person, often in a good-natured and playful manner. It is a way to suggest that what has been said may not be entirely truthful or that it is meant to be taken with a grain of salt. It is commonly used in informal conversations to lighten the mood or to acknowledge humor.

to [find] {one's} feet
to find one's feet
短语
uk flag
/fˈaɪnd wˈʌnz fˈiːt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to gain the confidence, familiarity, and skills needed to perform well in a situation that is new to one

to put on a brave face
短语
uk flag
/pˌʊt ˌɑːn ɐ bɹˈeɪv fˈeɪs fɹˈʌnt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to behave in a way that hides one's unhappiness, worries, or problems

What is the origin of the idiom "put on a brave face" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "put on a brave face" is rooted in the idea of maintaining a facade of strength, courage, or composure despite facing difficulties, challenges, or adversity. The phrase signifies the act of deliberately concealing one's true feelings, fears, or vulnerabilities behind a mask of bravery or confidence. It is often used to describe situations where individuals make a conscious effort to appear strong and optimistic outwardly, regardless of their internal struggles or fears.

to trade
to trade
动词
t
t
r
r
a
d
d
e
(交换)

(交换)

交易

to exchange one thing for another through a mutual agreement

语法信息:

ditransitive
to carve
动词
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
v
v
e
(刻画)

(刻画)

雕刻

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

语法信息:

及物动词
to tend
to tend
动词
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(往往会)

(往往会)

倾向于

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

语法信息:

及物动词
to raid
动词
r
r
ai
d
d
(抢劫)

(抢劫)

突袭

to enter a place and remove or take away a large number of things quickly and illegally, often as part of a criminal enterprise or activity

语法信息:

及物动词
to worship
动词
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
sh
ʃ
i
ə
p
p
(敬拜)

(敬拜)

崇拜

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

语法信息:

及物动词
to extort
动词
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(勒索)

(勒索)

强迫

to twist or manipulate someone's words or actions in a dishonest or unfair way

to settle
动词
s
s
e
ɛ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(坐定)

(坐定)

安顿

to come to rest or take a comfortable position, often by sitting

语法信息:

不及物
to mount
to mount
动词
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
(登上)

(登上)

骑上

to get onto and assume control of an animal, such as a horse

hop out

语法信息:

及物动词
to explore
to explore
动词
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
r
r
e
(探访)

(探访)

探索

to visit places one has never seen before

语法信息:

及物动词
Viking
名词
uk flag
/vaɪkɪŋ/
(维京战争者)

(维京战争者)

维京人

a member of a seafaring group from the late eighth to early eleventh century who originated in the Scandinavian regions of Europe, and who conducted raids, trades, and colonized wide areas of Europe

one's heart is not in something
句子
uk flag
/wˈʌnz hˈɑːɹt ɪz nˌɑːt ɪn ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

祝贺! !

您从37 学习了Headway Upper Intermediate - Unit 10 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

practice