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书籍 Top Notch 2A /

第 4 单元 - 预览

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bad
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driving
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habit
4-
speed
5-
tailgate
6-
to talk
7-
phone
8-
to text
9-
to weave
10-
traffic
11-
to stop
12-
red light
13-
to signal
14-
to pass
bad
bad
形容词
b
b
a
æ
d
d
Spelling
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(差的)

(差的)

糟糕的

having a quality that is not satisfying

example
示例
Click on words
The movie was bad and not enjoyable to watch.
Bad habits can be hard to break.
driving
driving
名词
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(开车)

(开车)

驾驶

the act of controlling the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

habit
名词
h
h
a
æ
b
b
i
ɪ
t
t
(惯例)

(惯例)

习惯

something that you regularly do almost without thinking about it, particularly one that is hard to give up or stop doing

speed
speed
名词
s
s
p
p
ee
i
d
d
(速率)

(速率)

速度

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

tailgate
tailgate
名词
t
t
ai
l
l
g
g
a
t
t
e
(后门)

(后门)

尾门

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

What is a "tailgate"?

A tailgate is the rear door or panel of a vehicle, typically on a truck or SUV, that can be opened to allow access to the cargo area. It is hinged at the bottom and can be lowered or swung open to make it easier to load and unload items. Some tailgates are also designed to support extra functions, such as serving as a workbench or providing additional storage space.

to talk
to talk
动词
t
t
a
ɑ:
l
k
k
(交谈)

(交谈)

谈话

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

语法信息:

不及物
phone
phone
名词
ph
f
o
n
n
e
(手机)

(手机)

电话

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

to text
to text
动词
t
t
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
(发送短信)

(发送短信)

发短信

to send a written message using a cell phone

语法信息:

及物动词
to weave
动词
w
w
ea
i
v
v
e
(穿梭)

(穿梭)

编织

to continuously change directions while moving to avoid colliding with things or people that are in the way

语法信息:

不及物
traffic
traffic
名词
t
t
r
r
a
æ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
k
(车流)

(车流)

交通

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

What is "traffic"?

Traffic refers to the movement of vehicles and people along roads or streets. It involves cars, buses, bicycles, and pedestrians moving from one place to another. The flow of traffic can vary depending on the time of day, road conditions, and the number of vehicles or people. In busy areas, traffic can become slow, causing delays. Proper management of traffic helps ensure safety and smooth movement on roads.

to stop
to stop
动词
s
s
t
t
o
ɑ
p
p
(停下)

(停下)

停止

to not move anymore

语法信息:

不及物
red light
red light
名词
uk flag
/ɹˈɛd lˈaɪt/
(红色信号灯)

(红色信号灯)

红灯

a signal that informs drivers that they must stop their vehicles

What is a "red light"?

A red light in traffic is a signal that tells vehicles and pedestrians to stop. It is part of a traffic light system that controls movement to keep roads safe and organized. The red light appears after the yellow light and remains on for a set time before changing to green. Drivers must wait until the light turns green before moving forward or turning, unless a separate signal allows a turn. Traffic lights help prevent accidents and manage the flow of movement at intersections and crossings.

语法信息:

复合名词
to signal
to signal
动词
s
s
i
ɪ
g
g
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(发信号)

(发信号)

示意

to give someone a message, instruction, etc. by making a sound or movement

语法信息:

及物动词
to pass
to pass
动词
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
(路过)

(路过)

经过

to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them

语法信息:

不及物

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