顶级 3B“第 10 单元 - 第 4 课”词汇

energy

名词

e

ɛ

n

e

ə

r

g

ʤ

y

i

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(精力)

能量

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

示例

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After studying all night, he had no energy left for the exam.

After the concert, he was out of energy.

environment

名词

e

ɪ

n

v

i

aɪ

r

o

ə

n

m

e

ə

n

t

(自然环境)

环境

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

pollution

名词

p

o

ə

ll

l

u

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(污染物)

污染

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

climate change

名词

/ˈklaɪmət ˌʧeɪndʒ/

(气候变迁)

气候变化

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

语法信息:

复合名词

power

名词

p

o

a

w

ʊ

e

ə

r

(能源)

电力

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

renewable

形容词

r

e

ɪ

n

e

u:ə

w

ə

a

b

l

e

(可续期的)

可再生的

describing a contract, agreement, etc. that can be continued for a further period of time

unrenewable

efficient

形容词

e

ɪ

ff

f

i

ɪ

c

ʃ

ie

ə

n

t

(有效率的)

高效的

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

to increase

动词

i

ɪ

n

c

k

r

ea

i

s

e

(增大)

增加

to become larger in amount or size

decrease

语法信息:

不及物

increase

名词

i

ɪ

n

c

k

r

ea

i

s

e

(提升)

增加

a rise in something's amount, degree, size, etc.

decrease

to decrease

动词

d

e

i

c

k

r

ea

i

s

e

(降低)

减少

to become less in amount, size, or degree

increase

语法信息:

不及物

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