单元 5 - 5H

crowded

形容词

/kraʊ.dəd/ or /kraoo.dēd/

c

k

r

r

o

a

w

ʊ

d

d

e

ə

d

d

(人满为患的)

拥挤的

(of a space) filled with things or people

exciting

形容词

/ɪks.aɪ.tɪng/ or /iks.ai.ting/

e

ɪ

x

ks

c

i

aɪ

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(让人兴奋的)

令人兴奋的

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

boring

形容词

/bɔ.rɪng/ or /baw.ring/

b

b

o

ɔ

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(乏味的)

无聊的

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

historic

形容词

/hɪs.tɔ.rɪk/ or /his.taw.rik/

h

h

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

i

ɪ

c

k

(具有历史意义的)

历史性的

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

modern

形容词

/mɑ.dərn/ or /maa.dērn/

m

m

o

ɑ

d

d

e

ə

r

r

n

n

(现代化的)

现代的

related to the most recent time or to the present time

polluted

形容词

/pə.lu.tɪd/ or /pē.loo.tid/

p

p

o

ə

ll

l

u

u

t

t

e

ɪ

d

d

(被污染的)

污染的

containing harmful or dirty substances

quiet

形容词

/kwaɪət/ or /kvaiēt/

q

k

u

w

ie

aɪə

t

t

(寂静的)

安静的

with little or no noise

ugly

形容词

/ʌg.li/ or /ag.li/

u

ʌ

g

g

l

l

y

i

(难看的)

丑陋的

Offensive

not pleasant to the mind or senses

city

名词

/sɪ.ti/ or /si.ti/

c

s

i

ɪ

t

t

y

i

(市)

城市

a larger and more populated town

town

名词

/taʊn/ or /taoon/

t

t

o

a

w

ʊ

n

n

(小镇)

城镇

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village