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SAT词汇技能2 /

第五课

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1-
to discountenance
2-
to discourse
3-
discourteous
4-
to discover
5-
to discredit
6-
to collate
7-
collateral
8-
proletarian
9-
proletariat
10-
to gyrate
11-
gyroscope
12-
boor
13-
boorish
14-
exorbitance
15-
exorbitant
16-
mystification
17-
mystique
18-
to expedite
19-
expeditious
to discountenance
动词
d
d
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c
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a
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ʊ
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(反对)

(反对)

不赞成

to clearly show disapproval, which can discourage others from a particular action or behavior

example
示例
Click on words
As a matter of principle, the school board discountenances bullying and takes proactive measures to promote a safe and inclusive environment.
The organization will be discountenancing any forms of workplace harassment and implementing comprehensive policies to ensure a safe and inclusive environment.
to discourse
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
ou
ɔ
r
r
s
s
e
(辩论)

(辩论)

论述

to talk about something confidently, suggesting that one is well informed about it

discourteous
discourteous
形容词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
ou
ɜ:
r
t
t
eou
s
s
(无礼的)

(无礼的)

不礼貌的

having no manners or respect for others

courteous
to discover
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
o
ʌ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(揭露)

(揭露)

揭示

to reveal something to the public, especially a secret

语法信息:

及物动词
to discredit
to discredit
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
(使不再受到尊重)

(使不再受到尊重)

使失去信誉

to make someone or something be no longer respected

语法信息:

及物动词
to collate
to collate
动词
c
k
o
ə
ll
l
a
t
t
e
(核对)

(核对)

整理

to compare different pieces of information and examine them to find their differences

语法信息:

及物动词
collateral
形容词
c
k
o
ə
ll
l
a
æ
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(并行的)

(并行的)

旁边的

situated alongside something

proletarian
形容词
p
p
r
r
o
l
l
e
ə
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(工人阶级的)

(工人阶级的)

无产阶级的

relating to a member of the working class

proletariat
名词
p
p
r
r
o
l
l
e
ə
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
t
t
(劳动阶级)

(劳动阶级)

无产阶级

the class of people who do physical labor as a job, especially in factories or industries

to gyrate
to gyrate
动词
g
ʤ
y
r
r
a
t
t
e
(盘旋)

(盘旋)

旋转

to turn or move in a spiral motion

语法信息:

不及物
gyroscope
名词
g
ʤ
y
r
r
o
ə
s
s
c
k
o
p
p
e
(回转体)

(回转体)

陀螺仪

a device that maintains its orientation regardless of movement

boor
名词
b
b
oo
ʊ
r
r
(没教养的人)

(没教养的人)

粗鄙的人

an insensitive and uneducated person who lacks culture and manners

boorish
形容词
b
b
oo
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(无礼的)

(无礼的)

粗鲁的

having rude or disrespectful manners

exorbitance
名词
e
ɛ
x
gz
o
o:
r
r
b
b
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(奢侈)

(奢侈)

过分

a behavior or an action that goes beyond what is considered reasonable, appropriate, or customary

exorbitant
形容词
e
ɪ
x
gz
o
ɔ
r
r
b
b
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
( exorbitant 的)

( exorbitant 的)

过高的

exceeding the reasonable or accepted boundaries

mystification
名词
m
m
y
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
f
f
i
ɪ
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(迷惑)

(迷惑)

神秘化

the act of confusing people by making things complicated to understand

mystique
名词
m
m
y
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
i
q
k
u
e
(魅力)

(魅力)

神秘感

an aura of power or mystery around something or someone that makes them seem more interesting or special

to expedite
动词
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɪ
d
d
i
t
t
e
(促进)

(促进)

加快

Approving
Formal

to speed up or facilitate the progress of an action or task

expeditious
形容词
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
e
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
(有效率的)

(有效率的)

迅速的

Approving
Formal

done very quickly without wasting time or resources

祝贺! !

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