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around
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house
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kitchen
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cup
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knife
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plate
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glass
8-
sink
9-
fork
10-
spoon
11-
service
12-
water
13-
heating
14-
electricity
15-
gas
16-
to turn on
17-
to wash
18-
to clean
19-
to do
20-
to feed
21-
to water
around
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(左右)

(左右)

大约

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/ɝˈaʊn/, /ɝˈaʊnd/
副词

used before a price, time, etc. to give an idea close to the exact number

synonymabout
synonymapproximately
synonymclose to
synonymjust about
synonymmore or less
synonymor so
example
示例
click on words
She's been studying Spanish for around two years, so she's getting quite fluent.

语法信息:

程度副词
around
house
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(住宅)

(住宅)

房子

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/ˈhaʊs/
副词

a building where people live, especially as a family

example
示例
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The house has a basement where they store their belongings.
She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party.
The modern house featured large windows, allowing ample natural light to fill every room.

语法信息:

house
kitchen
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厨房

厨房

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/ˈkɪtʃən/
副词

the place in a building or home where we make food

example
示例
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The kitchen had a double oven, allowing for simultaneous baking of different dishes.
She cooked a delicious meal in the kitchen.
She stored canned goods and snacks in the kitchen pantry.

语法信息:

kitchen
cup
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(茶杯)

(茶杯)

杯子

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/kʌp/
副词

a small bowl-shaped container, usually with a handle, that we use for drinking tea, coffee, etc.

example
示例
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They shared a cup of hot chocolate with marshmallows.
Sarah held a warm cup of chamomile tea in her hands.
He enjoyed a cup of freshly brewed black coffee.

语法信息:

cup
knife
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刀

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/ˈnaɪf/
副词

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

example
示例
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We used the chef's knife to chop the onions.
He carefully peeled the apple with a sharp knife.
The mother allowed the children to use a plastic knife for their safety.
What is a "knife"?

A knife is a sharp-edged tool or utensil used for cutting, slicing, or preparing food. Knives come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific tasks in the kitchen. Common types of knives include chef's knives, utility knives, paring knives, bread knives, and steak knives. They typically consist of a blade, which is the sharp cutting edge, and a handle for gripping and maneuvering the knife. Knives can be made of various materials, such as stainless steel, carbon steel, or ceramic, and they are essential tools for chopping vegetables, slicing meat, and performing other food preparation tasks.

语法信息:

knife
plate
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(碟子)

(碟子)

盘子

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/ˈpɫeɪt/
副词

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

example
示例
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They used disposable plates for the picnic.
We set the table with plates and silverware.
She handed me a clean plate for dessert.
What is a "plate"?

A plate is a flat, typically round dish with a raised rim, normally used for serving and eating food. Plates come in various sizes and materials, such as ceramic, glass, metal, or plastic, and they are available in different shapes and designs to suit various purposes and preferences. They are essential kitchen utensils used for serving main courses, side dishes, appetizers, and desserts. Plates are also commonly used for portioning and presenting food in an appealing manner, whether at home or in restaurants.

语法信息:

plate
glass
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(容器)

(容器)

玻璃杯

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/ˈɡɫæs/
副词

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

synonymdrinking glass
example
示例
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The bartender served a cocktail in a fancy glass.
She poured orange juice into a clear glass.
Sarah enjoyed her milkshake in a thick glass with a straw.
What is a "glass"?

A glass, in the context of drinkware, is a container used for serving various beverages, including water, juice, soda, cocktails, and other alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. It is typically made of transparent or translucent material, such as glass or crystal, allowing the contents to be visible. Glasses come in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of drinks and occasions. They may have stems and bases, or they may be stemless, depending on the style and functionality.

语法信息:

glass
sink
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(洗手槽)

(洗手槽)

水槽

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/ˈsɪŋk/
副词

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

example
示例
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The utility sink in the laundry room was perfect for soaking stained clothing.
They installed a deep farmhouse sink in the kitchen for washing large pots and pans.
He rinsed his hands under the running water in the sink after gardening.
What is a "sink"?

A sink is a plumbing fixture used for washing hands, dishes, and other items. It typically has a basin to hold water, a faucet to control the water flow, and a drain to remove waste water. Sinks are commonly found in kitchens, bathrooms, and utility rooms. They are made from materials like porcelain, stainless steel, or stone, designed for easy cleaning and durability. Sinks are essential for everyday tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and personal hygiene.

sink
fork
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叉子

叉子

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/ˈfɔɹk/
副词

an object with a handle and three or four sharp points that we use for picking up and eating food

example
示例
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The children used a plastic fork to eat their pasta.
I used a fork to eat the spaghetti.
I usually use a fork to cut into a tender piece of meat.
What is a "fork"?

A fork is a utensil with a handle and usually two or more prongs, used for lifting, turning, or eating food. It typically consists of a narrow, elongated handle attached to a wider end with prongs or tines. Forks are commonly made from materials such as stainless steel, silver, or plastic, and they come in various sizes and designs to suit different culinary purposes.

语法信息:

fork
spoon
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(汤匙)

(汤匙)

勺子

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/ˈspun/
副词

an object that has a handle with a shallow bowl at one end that is used for eating, serving, or stirring food

example
示例
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The chef tasted the sauce with a small spoon.
The children enjoyed eating yogurt with a colorful plastic spoon.
She scooped ice cream into a bowl using a spoon.
What is a "spoon"?

A spoon is a utensil consisting of a small, shallow bowl attached to a handle, typically used for stirring, serving, or consuming liquid or semi-liquid foods. Spoons come in various shapes and sizes, depending on their intended use. Spoons can be made from a variety of materials, including metal, plastic, wood, or ceramic, and they often feature decorative or ergonomic designs for aesthetic appeal and comfortable use.

语法信息:

spoon
service
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(服务项目)

(服务项目)

服务

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/ˈsɝvəs/, /ˈsɝvɪs/
副词

the work done by a person, organization, company, etc. for the benefit of others

example
示例
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The restaurant prided itself on providing excellent service to its customers.
water
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水

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/ˈwɒːtər/, /ˈwɑːtər/
副词

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

example
示例
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I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on.
The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere.
The rain poured down, and the water quickly filled the streets.
water
heating
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供暖

供暖

flag
/ˈhitɪŋ/
副词

a system that provides a room or building with warmth

synonymheat
synonymheating plant
synonymheating system
example
示例
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In our country, heating is essential during the cold months.
Our apartment has electric heating, not gas.
The heating comes on automatically when the temperature drops below 20 degrees.
heating
electricity
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电

flag
/ɪˌɫɛkˈtɹɪsəti/
副词

a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc. and is used for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.

synonymelectrical energy
synonympower
example
示例
click on words
During the storm, we lost electricity for a few hours.
Solar panels can generate electricity from sunlight.
Power plants generate electricity that is distributed to homes and businesses.
electricity
gas
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气体

气体

flag
/ˈɡæs/
副词

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

synonymgaseous state
example
示例
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The scientist studied the properties of various gases in the laboratory.
She felt dizzy after inhaling the toxic gas released from the factory.
The gas in the balloon expanded as it was heated by the sun.
gas
to turn on
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(启动)

(启动)

打开

flag
/tˈɜːn ˈɑːn/
副词

to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

synonymswitch on
antonymswitch off
example
示例
click on words
The mechanic had to turn on the engine to diagnose the problem.
Can you help me turn on the TV?
The chef asked the kitchen staff to turn on the oven to prepare the meal.

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
turn
短语的助词
on
to turn on
to wash
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(清洁)

(清洁)

flag
/ˈwɑʃ/
副词

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

synonymrinse
example
示例
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I usually wash my car at the car wash.
I always wash my hands before eating.
We should wash the vegetables before cooking.

语法信息:

及物动词
to wash
to clean
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(打扫)

(打扫)

清洁

flag
/ˈkɫin/
副词

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

synonymmake clean
antonymdirty
example
示例
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Sarah cleans the kitchen counters with a sponge.
She cleans the whiteboard to erase the writing.
I usually clean the floors with a mop and cleaner.
to clean
to do
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(执行)

(执行)

flag
/ˈdu/
副词

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

example
示例
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What are you doing tomorrow?
In times of crisis, people often come together to do whatever is necessary.
When you're feeling overwhelmed, it's okay to take a break and do nothing for a while.

语法信息:

及物动词
一般过去时
did
过去分词
done
to do
to feed
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(供给食物)

(供给食物)

flag
/ˈfid/
副词

to give food to a person or an animal

synonymgive
antonymstarve
example
示例
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They fed the chickens before going to school yesterday.
I am feeding the cat while you're preparing dinner.
The farmer gets up at dawn to feed the cows.

语法信息:

及物动词
to feed
to water
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(灌溉)

(灌溉)

浇水

flag
/ˈwɒːtər/, /ˈwɑːtər/
副词

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

synonymirrigate
example
示例
click on words
We water the herbs on the balcony with a small watering can.
While on vacation, I asked my neighbor to water my indoor plants.
She set up an automatic sprinkler system to water her flowers.

语法信息:

及物动词
to water
pattern

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