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around
2-
house
3-
kitchen
4-
cup
5-
knife
6-
plate
7-
glass
8-
sink
9-
fork
10-
spoon
11-
service
12-
water
13-
heating
14-
electricity
15-
gas
16-
to turn on
17-
to wash
18-
to clean
19-
to do
20-
to feed
21-
to water
around
介词
a
ə
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
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N/A

N/A

in every direction surrounding a person or object

example
示例
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Trees stood thick around the small cottage.
The children sat around the campfire telling stories.
house
house
名词
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(住宅)

(住宅)

房子

a building where people live, especially as a family

语法信息:

kitchen
kitchen
名词
k
k
i
ɪ
t
ch
ʧ
e
ə
n
n
(菜房)

(菜房)

厨房

the place in a building or home where we make food

语法信息:

cup
cup
名词
c
k
u
ʌ
p
p
(茶杯)

(茶杯)

杯子

a small bowl-shaped container, usually with a handle, that we use for drinking tea, coffee, etc.

语法信息:

knife
knife
名词
k
n
n
i
f
f
e
(刀具)

(刀具)

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

What is a "knife"?

A knife is a sharp-edged tool or utensil used for cutting, slicing, or preparing food. Knives come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific tasks in the kitchen. Common types of knives include chef's knives, utility knives, paring knives, bread knives, and steak knives. They typically consist of a blade, which is the sharp cutting edge, and a handle for gripping and maneuvering the knife. Knives can be made of various materials, such as stainless steel, carbon steel, or ceramic, and they are essential tools for chopping vegetables, slicing meat, and performing other food preparation tasks.

语法信息:

plate
plate
名词
p
p
l
l
a
t
t
e
(碟子)

(碟子)

盘子

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

What is a "plate"?

A plate is a flat, typically round dish with a raised rim, normally used for serving and eating food. Plates come in various sizes and materials, such as ceramic, glass, metal, or plastic, and they are available in different shapes and designs to suit various purposes and preferences. They are essential kitchen utensils used for serving main courses, side dishes, appetizers, and desserts. Plates are also commonly used for portioning and presenting food in an appealing manner, whether at home or in restaurants.

语法信息:

glass
glass
名词
g
g
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
(杯子)

(杯子)

玻璃杯

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

What is a "glass"?

A glass, in the context of drinkware, is a container used for serving various beverages, including water, juice, soda, cocktails, and other alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. It is typically made of transparent or translucent material, such as glass or crystal, allowing the contents to be visible. Glasses come in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of drinks and occasions. They may have stems and bases, or they may be stemless, depending on the style and functionality.

语法信息:

sink
sink
名词
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
(洗涤槽)

(洗涤槽)

水槽

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

What is a "sink"?

A sink is a plumbing fixture used for washing hands, dishes, and other items. It typically has a basin to hold water, a faucet to control the water flow, and a drain to remove waste water. Sinks are commonly found in kitchens, bathrooms, and utility rooms. They are made from materials like porcelain, stainless steel, or stone, designed for easy cleaning and durability. Sinks are essential for everyday tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and personal hygiene.

fork
fork
名词
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
k
k
(餐叉)

(餐叉)

叉子

an object with a handle and three or four sharp points that we use for picking up and eating food

What is a "fork"?

A fork is a utensil with a handle and usually two or more prongs, used for lifting, turning, or eating food. It typically consists of a narrow, elongated handle attached to a wider end with prongs or tines. Forks are commonly made from materials such as stainless steel, silver, or plastic, and they come in various sizes and designs to suit different culinary purposes.

语法信息:

spoon
spoon
名词
s
s
p
p
oo
u:
n
n
(匙子)

(匙子)

勺子

an object that has a handle with a shallow bowl at one end that is used for eating, serving, or stirring food

What is a "spoon"?

A spoon is a utensil consisting of a small, shallow bowl attached to a handle, typically used for stirring, serving, or consuming liquid or semi-liquid foods. Spoons come in various shapes and sizes, depending on their intended use. Spoons can be made from a variety of materials, including metal, plastic, wood, or ceramic, and they often feature decorative or ergonomic designs for aesthetic appeal and comfortable use.

语法信息:

service
名词
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
i
ɪ
c
s
e
(服务工作)

(服务工作)

服务

the work done by a person, organization, company, etc. for the benefit of others

water
water
名词
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(液体)

(液体)

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

heating
heating
名词
h
h
ea
i
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(暖气)

(暖气)

供暖

a system that provides a room or building with warmth

electricity
electricity
名词
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(电能)

(电能)

电力

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

What is "electricity"?

Electricity is a form of energy that flows through wires and powers devices like lights, computers, and appliances. It is produced in power plants by converting other types of energy, such as burning coal, using wind, or harnessing sunlight. Electricity can be stored in batteries or used immediately when needed. It is essential for modern life and is used in homes, businesses, and factories. Although it is a very convenient energy source, producing electricity can sometimes cause pollution, especially when fossil fuels are used. Efforts are being made to use cleaner sources of electricity.

gas
gas
名词
g
g
a
æ
s
s
(气)

(气)

气体

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

to turn on
to turn on
动词
uk flag
/tɝːn ɑːn/
(启动)

(启动)

打开

to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

about
switch off

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
turn
短语的助词
on
to wash
to wash
动词
w
w
a
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
(清洗)

(清洗)

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

语法信息:

及物动词
to clean
to clean
动词
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(清理)

(清理)

清洁

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

about
dirty

语法信息:

及物动词
to do
to do
动词
d
d
o
u:
(干)

(干)

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

语法信息:

及物动词
一般过去时
did
过去分词
done
to feed
to feed
动词
f
f
ee
i:
d
d
(饲养)

(饲养)

to give food to a person or an animal

about
starve

语法信息:

及物动词
to water
to water
动词
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(洒水)

(洒水)

浇水

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

语法信息:

及物动词

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