第 4 单元 D 课

home

名词

/hoʊm/ or /hooom/

h

h

o

oʊ

m

m

e

(住所)

家

the place that we live in, usually with our family

unusual

形容词

/ʌn.juʒ.wəl/ or /an.yoozh.vēl/

u

ʌ

n

n

u

ju

s

ʒ

u

w

a

ə

l

l

(异常)

不寻常

not commonly happening or done

daily

副词

/deɪ.li/ or /dei.li/

d

d

ai

eɪ

l

l

y

i

(日常地)

每天地

in a way that happens every day or once a day

life

名词

/laɪf/ or /laif/

l

l

i

aɪ

f

f

e

(生命)

生活

the state of existing as a person who is alive

to build

动词

/bɪld/ or /bild/

b

b

ui

ɪ

l

l

d

d

(修建)

建造

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

dream

名词

/dri:m/ or /drim/

d

d

r

r

ea

i:

m

m

(梦想)

梦

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

storybook

名词

/stɔ:.ri.bʊk/ or /staw.ri.book/

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

y

i

b

b

oo

ʊ

k

k

(图画书)

故事书

a book containing stories, often illustrated, typically for children

to inspire

动词

/ɪns.paɪr/ or /ins.pair/

i

ɪ

n

n

s

s

p

p

i

aɪ

r

r

e

(启发)

激励

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

by hand

副词

/baɪ hˈænd/

(手工地)

用手

with the hands or physical effort rather than relying on machines or tools

to include

动词

/ɪnk.lud/ or /ink.lood/

i

ɪ

n

n

c

k

l

l

u

u

d

d

e

(包含)

包括

to have something as a part of the whole

fireplace

名词

/faɪər.pleɪs/ or /faiēr.pleis/

f

f

i

aɪɜ

r

r

e

p

p

l

l

a

eɪ

c

s

e

(炉灶)

壁炉

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

living room

名词

/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/

(起居室)

客厅

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

bathroom

名词

/bæθ.ru:m/ or /bāth.room/

b

b

a

æ

th

θ

r

r

oo

u:

m

m

(洗手间)

卫生间

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

kitchen

名词

/kɪ.ʧən/ or /ki.chēn/

k

k

i

ɪ

t

ch

ʧ

e

ə

n

n

(菜房)

厨房

the place in a building or home where we make food

bedroom

名词

/bɛd.ru:m/ or /bed.room/

b

b

e

ɛ

d

d

r

r

oo

u:

m

m

(寝室)

卧室

a room we use for sleeping

even

副词

/i.vɪn/ or /i.vin/

e

i

v

v

e

ɪ

n

n

(连)

甚至

used to show that something is surprising or is not expected

mailbox

名词

/meɪl.bɑ:ks/ or /meil.baaks/

m

m

ai

eɪ

l

l

b

b

o

ɑ

x

ks

(邮筒)

邮件箱

a box outside the house were letters and packages are put

to call

动词

/kɔ:l/ or /kawl/

c

k

a

ɔ:

ll

l

(拨打)

打电话

to telephone a place or person

strange

形容词

/streɪnʤ/ or /streinj/

s

s

t

t

r

r

a

eɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

(陌生的)

奇怪的

having unusual, unexpected, or confusing qualities

tree

名词

/tri:/ or /tri/

t

t

r

r

ee

i:

(乔木)

树

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

twist

名词

/twɪst/ or /tvist/

t

t

w

w

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

(弯曲)

扭曲

a curved or spiral shape created by bending or turning something

outside

副词

/aʊt.saɪd/ or /aoot.said/

o

a

u

ʊ

t

t

s

s

i

aɪ

d

d

e

(户外)

外面

in an open area surrounding a building

upside-down

形容词

/ˈəpsaɪdˌdaʊn/

(倒置的)

颠倒的

describing something that has its top at the bottom or is reversed

furniture

名词

/fɜr.nɪ.ʧər/ or /fēr.ni.chēr/

f

f

u

ɜ

r

r

n

n

i

ɪ

t

ʧ

u

ə

r

r

e

(家私)

家具

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

to hang

动词

/hæng/ or /hāng/

h

h

a

æ

n

n

g

g

(悬)

挂

to attach something to a higher point so that it is supported from above and can swing freely

ceiling

名词

/si:.lɪng/ or /si.ling/

c

s

ei

i:

l

l

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(顶棚)

天花板

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

to live

动词

/lɪv/ or /liv/

l

l

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(生活)

居住

to have your home somewhere specific

popular

形容词

/pɑp.jə.lər/ or /paap.yē.lēr/

p

p

o

ɑ

p

p

u

j

ə

l

l

a

ə

r

r

(流行的)

受欢迎的

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

worker

名词

/wɜ:r.kər/ or /vēr.kēr/

w

w

o

ɜ:

r

r

k

k

e

ə

r

r

(劳动者)

工人

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

often

副词

/ɔ:f.ən/ or /awf.ēn/

o

ɔ:

f

f

t

e

ə

n

n

(常常)

经常

on many occasions

sick

形容词

/sɪk/ or /sik/

s

s

i

ɪ

ck

k

(恶心的)

生病的

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

inside

副词

/ɪn.saɪd/ or /in.said/

i

ɪ

n

n

s

s

i

aɪ

d

d

e

(内部)

里面

in or into a room, building, etc.

dining room

名词

/ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/

(饭厅)

餐厅

a room that we use to eat meals in