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书籍 Four Corners 3 /

第 1 单元 D 课

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to allow
2-
especially
3-
violent
4-
to spend
5-
lonely
6-
alone
7-
afraid
8-
to make
9-
friend
10-
recent
11-
study
12-
to suggest
13-
positive
14-
side
15-
important
16-
skill
17-
advantage
18-
brain
19-
workout
20-
decision
21-
quickly
22-
strategy
23-
to plan
24-
to manage
25-
to improve
26-
multiplayer
27-
to achieve
28-
goal
29-
chance
30-
leader
31-
to increase
32-
confidence
33-
scientist
34-
physically
35-
to believe
36-
eyesight
37-
coordination
38-
perhaps
39-
education
40-
distance
41-
private
42-
lesson
43-
tutor
44-
large
45-
small
46-
class
47-
online
48-
learning
49-
to study
50-
abroad
51-
to watch
52-
movie
53-
English
54-
mathematics
to allow
To allow
[ 动词 ]
a
ə
ll
l
o
a
w
ʊ
Spelling
关闭
登录
(准许)

(准许)

允许

to let someone or something do a particular thing

forbid
example
示例
Click on words
She allowed her children to play in the park.
The new policy allows employees to work remotely.

语法信息:

及物动词
especially
Especially
[ 副词 ]
e
ə
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
ll
l
y
i
(特别)

(特别)

尤其

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

语法信息:

无与伦比
方式副词
violent
Violent
[ 形容词 ]
v
v
io
aɪə
l
l
e
ə
n
n
t
t
N/A

N/A

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

to spend
To spend
[ 动词 ]
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(消费)

(消费)

花费

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

lonely
Lonely
[ 形容词 ]
l
l
o
n
n
e
l
l
y
i
N/A

N/A

feeling unhappy due to being alone or lacking companionship

alone
Alone
[ 副词 ]
a
ə
l
l
o
n
n
e
(一个人)

(一个人)

独自

without anyone else

语法信息:

无与伦比
方式副词
afraid
Afraid
[ 形容词 ]
a
ə
f
f
r
r
ai
d
d
(恐惧的)

(恐惧的)

害怕的

getting a bad and anxious feeling from a person or thing because we think something bad or dangerous will happen

unafraid
To make
[ 动词 ]
m
m
a
k
k
e
(进行)

(进行)

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

语法信息:

及物动词
friend
Friend
[ 名词 ]
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

recent
Recent
[ 形容词 ]
r
r
e
i
c
s
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(新近的)

(新近的)

最近的

having happened, started, or been done only a short time ago

study
Study
[ 名词 ]
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
(调研)

(调研)

研究

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

to suggest
To suggest
[ 动词 ]
s
s
u
ə
gg
ʤ
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(提议)

(提议)

建议

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

语法信息:

及物动词
Positive
[ 形容词 ]
p
p
o
ɑ
s
z
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(正面的)

(正面的)

积极的

useful or involving an advantage

side
Side
[ 名词 ]
s
s
i
d
d
e
(一侧)

(一侧)

侧面

the right or left half of an object, place, person, etc.

语法信息:

important
Important
[ 形容词 ]
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(有价值的)

(有价值的)

重要的

having a lot of value

unimportant
Skill
[ 名词 ]
s
s
k
k
i
ɪ
ll
l
(本领)

(本领)

技能

an ability to do something well, especially after training

Advantage
[ 名词 ]
a
æ
d
d
v
v
a
æ
n
n
t
t
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(好处)

(好处)

优势

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

disadvantage
brain
Brain
[ 名词 ]
b
b
r
r
ai
n
n
(脑部)

(脑部)

大脑

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

What is "brain"?

The brain is the complex and intricate organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It controls and coordinates all bodily functions, including sensory perception, motor activity, thought, and emotion. The brain is made up of billions of interconnected neurons that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals, forming neural networks that enable learning, memory, and cognitive processes. It is protected by the skull and nourished by the circulatory system, and its proper functioning is essential for maintaining health and survival.

语法信息:

workout
Workout
[ 名词 ]
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(健身)

(健身)

锻炼

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

decision
Decision
[ 名词 ]
d
d
e
ɪ
c
s
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(选择)

(选择)

决定

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

quickly
Quickly
[ 副词 ]
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
ck
k
l
l
y
i
(快速地)

(快速地)

迅速地

with a lot of speed

slowly

语法信息:

方式副词
Strategy
[ 名词 ]
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
æ
t
t
e
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(策略)

(策略)

战略

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

to plan
To plan
[ 动词 ]
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
(筹划)

(筹划)

计划

to decide on and make arrangements or preparations for something ahead of time

语法信息:

及物动词
to manage
To manage
[ 动词 ]
m
m
a
æ
n
n
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(经营)

(经营)

管理

to be in charge of the work of a team, organization, department, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
to improve
To improve
[ 动词 ]
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
r
r
o
u
v
v
e
(提升)

(提升)

改善

to make a person or thing better

worsen

语法信息:

及物动词
Multiplayer
[ 形容词 ]
m
m
u
ə
l
l
t
t
i
i
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
e
ɜ
r
r
(多玩家)

(多玩家)

多人

(of a video game) allowing several players to compete with each other at the same time

to achieve
To achieve
[ 动词 ]
a
ə
ch
ʧ
ie
i
v
v
e
(达成)

(达成)

实现

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

语法信息:

及物动词
goal
Goal
[ 名词 ]
g
g
oa
l
l
(目的)

(目的)

目标

our purpose or desired result

chance
Chance
[ 名词 ]
ch
ʧ
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
(可能性)

(可能性)

机会

a possibility that something will happen

leader
Leader
[ 名词 ]
l
l
ea
i
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(首领)

(首领)

领导

a person who leads or commands others

follower
to increase
To increase
[ 动词 ]
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
r
r
ea
i
s
s
e
(增大)

(增大)

增加

to become larger in amount or size

decrease

语法信息:

不及物
confidence
Confidence
[ 名词 ]
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
i
ə
d
d
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(信心)

(信心)

自信

the belief in one's own ability to achieve goals and get the desired results

scientist
Scientist
[ 名词 ]
s
s
c
ie
aɪə
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(科技人员)

(科技人员)

科学家

someone whose job or education is about science

physically
Physically
[ 副词 ]
ph
f
y
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ll
l
y
i
(肉体上)

(肉体上)

身体上

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

语法信息:

无与伦比
方式副词
to believe
To believe
[ 动词 ]
b
b
e
ɪ
l
l
ie
i
v
v
e
(信任)

(信任)

相信

to accept something to be true even without proof

disbelieve

语法信息:

及物动词
eyesight
Eyesight
[ 名词 ]
e
y
e
s
s
i
gh
t
t
(眼力)

(眼力)

视力

the ability that enables a person to see

Coordination
[ 名词 ]
c
k
oo
oʊɔ
r
r
d
d
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(调配)

(调配)

协调

the act or process of organizing different parts of something so that they can properly work as a whole

perhaps
Perhaps
[ 副词 ]
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
a
æ
p
p
s
s
(或许)

(或许)

也许

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

语法信息:

疑问副词
education
Education
[ 名词 ]
e
ɛ
d
ʤ
u
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(教书育人)

(教书育人)

教育

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

distance
Distance
[ 名词 ]
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(间距)

(间距)

距离

the length of the space that is between two places or points

private
Private
[ 形容词 ]
p
p
r
r
i
v
v
a
ə
t
t
e
(私密的)

(私密的)

私人的

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

public
Lesson
[ 名词 ]
l
l
e
ɛ
ss
s
o
ə
n
n
(章节)

(章节)

a part of a book that is intended to be used for learning a specific subject

What is a "lesson"?

A lesson is a section or chapter that teaches a specific concept, skill, or piece of knowledge. It is usually organized around a particular topic and contains explanations, examples, and activities to help the reader understand and learn. Lessons are often part of a larger educational or instructional book, such as a textbook or workbook, and are designed to guide the reader through a series of steps to build understanding. Each lesson typically ends with exercises or questions to reinforce the material learned.

tutor
Tutor
[ 名词 ]
t
t
u
u
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(家教)

(家教)

辅导老师

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

Who is a "tutor"?

A tutor is a person who provides individualized or small-group instruction to help students understand specific subjects or improve their skills. Tutors often work outside of regular classroom hours and focus on areas where students may need extra support, such as in subjects they find challenging or for test preparation. Their role is to offer personalized attention, explain concepts in different ways, and address the specific needs of each student to ensure their academic success. Tutors may work in schools, privately, or through online platforms.

large
Large
[ 形容词 ]
l
l
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(巨大的)

(巨大的)

above average in amount or size

small
small
Small
[ 形容词 ]
s
s
m
m
a
ɔ
ll
l
(细小的)

(细小的)

小的

below average in physical size

large
class
Class
[ 名词 ]
c
k
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
(课堂)

(课堂)

班级

students as a whole that are taught together

What is a "class"?

A class refers to a group of students who are taught together during a particular course or subject. These students typically share the same learning schedule and lessons, often being led by the same teacher or instructor. A class can include students from the same academic year or level, and the term is commonly used to describe the group as a whole, especially when referring to their collective learning experience in a specific subject or subject area.

online
Online
[ 形容词 ]
o
ɑ:
n
n
l
l
i
n
n
e
(联网的)

(联网的)

在线的

connected to or via the Internet

Learning
[ 名词 ]
l
l
ea
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(学问)

(学问)

学习

the process or act of gaining knowledge or a new skill by studying, experimenting, or practicing

What is "learning"?

Learning is the process of gaining knowledge, skills, or understanding through study, experience, or teaching. It involves changing or improving one's abilities or mindset by acquiring new information or practicing tasks. Learning can happen in various ways, such as reading, observing, experimenting, or interacting with others. It is a lifelong process that helps people adapt to new situations, solve problems, and make decisions. Learning occurs in both formal environments, like schools or workplaces, and informal settings, like daily life experiences or personal interests.

to study
To study
[ 动词 ]
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
(攻读)

(攻读)

学习

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

语法信息:

不及物
abroad
Abroad
[ 副词 ]
a
ə
b
b
r
r
oa
ɔ
d
d
(在国外)

(在国外)

出国

in or traveling to a different country

语法信息:

无与伦比
地点和运动副词
to watch
To watch
[ 动词 ]
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
(注视)

(注视)

观看

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

语法信息:

及物动词
movie
Movie
[ 名词 ]
m
m
o
u:
v
v
ie
i
(影片)

(影片)

电影

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

English
English
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
(英語)

(英語)

英语

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

mathematics
Mathematics
[ 名词 ]
m
m
a
æ
th
θ
e
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
(数理)

(数理)

数学

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

What is "mathematics"?

Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns. It includes various fields like arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus, all of which are used to solve problems and explain relationships between different elements. Mathematics is essential in everyday life and is widely applied in areas such as science, engineering, economics, and technology.

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