单元 5 D 课

fascinating

形容词

/fæs.ə.neɪ.tɪng/ or /fās.ē.nei.ting/

f

f

a

æ

s

s

c

i

ə

n

n

a

eɪ

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(迷人的)

引人入胜的

extremely interesting or captivating

breathtaking

形容词

/brɛθ.teɪ.kɪng/ or /breth.tei.king/

b

b

r

r

ea

e

th

θ

t

t

a

eɪ

k

k

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(惊艳的)

令人叹为观止的

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

landscape

名词

/lænd.skeɪp/ or /lānd.skeip/

l

l

a

æ

n

n

d

d

s

s

c

k

a

eɪ

p

p

e

(景观)

风景

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

wide

形容词

/waɪd/ or /vaid/

w

w

i

aɪ

d

d

e

(广的)

宽的

having a large length from side to side

deep

形容词

/dip/ or /dip/

d

d

ee

i

p

p

(深邃的)

深的

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

border

名词

/bɔ:r.dər/ or /bawr.dēr/

b

b

o

ɔ:

r

r

d

d

e

ə

r

r

(国界)

边界

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

dangerous

形容词

/deɪn.ʤə.rəs/ or /dein.jē.rēs/

d

d

a

eɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

ə

r

r

ou

ə

s

s

(有害的)

危险的

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

flat

形容词

/flæt/ or /flāt/

f

f

l

l

a

æ

t

t

(平的)

平坦的

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

cornfield

名词

/kɔrn.fild/ or /kawrn.fild/

c

k

o

ɔ

r

r

n

n

f

f

ie

i

l

l

d

d

(玉米地)

玉米田

a farming land in which corn is planted

steam

名词

/stim/ or /stim/

s

s

t

t

ea

i

m

m

(气蒸)

蒸汽

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

to crack

动词

/kræk/ or /krāk/

c

k

r

r

a

æ

ck

k

(破裂)

裂开

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

volcano

名词

/vɑl.keɪ.noʊ/ or /vaal.kei.nooo/

v

v

o

ɑ

l

l

c

k

a

eɪ

n

n

o

oʊ

( volcán)

火山

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

harbor

名词

/hɑr.bɜr/ or /haar.bēr/

h

h

a

ɑ

r

r

b

b

o

ɜ

r

r

(海港)

港口

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

beach

名词

/bi:ʧ/ or /bich/

b

b

ea

i:

ch

ʧ

(沙滩)

海滩

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

colorful

形容词

/kʌ.lər.fʊl/ or /ka.lēr.fool/

c

k

o

ʌ

l

l

o

ə

r

r

f

f

u

ʊ

l

l

(色彩斑斓的)

五彩缤纷的

having a lot of different and often bright colors

coral reef

名词

/kˈɔːɹəl ɹˈiːf/

(珊瑚堡)

珊瑚礁

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

tropical

形容词

/trɑ.pɪ.kəl/ or /traa.pi.kēl/

t

t

r

r

o

ɑ

p

p

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

l

( tropical的)

热带的

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

coast

名词

/koʊst/ or /kooost/

c

k

oa

oʊ

s

s

t

t

(沿海)

海岸

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

loud

形容词

/laʊd/ or /laood/

l

l

o

a

u

ʊ

d

d

(大的)

响亮的

producing a sound or noise with high volume

planet

名词

/plæ.nət/ or /plā.nēt/

p

p

l

l

a

æ

n

n

e

ə

t

t

N/A

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

northern lights

名词

/nˈɔːɹðɚn lˈaɪts/

(极光)

北极光

the mainly green and red lights that appear in the sky in the Northern Hemisphere of the earth

exactly

副词

/ɪ.gzækt.li/ or /i.gzākt.li/

e

ɪ

x

gz

a

æ

c

k

t

t

l

l

y

i

(完全)

正好

used to indicate that something is completely accurate or correct

bright

形容词

/braɪt/ or /brait/

b

b

r

r

i

aɪ

gh

t

t

(光辉的)

明亮的

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

shape

名词

/ʃeɪp/ or /sheip/

sh

ʃ

a

eɪ

p

p

e

(外形)

形状

the outer form or edges of something or someone

North Pole

名词

/nˈɔːɹθ pˈoʊl/

(北极点)

北极

the most northern part of the earth

view

名词

/vju/ or /vyoo/

v

v

i

j

e

w

u

(观景)

景观

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful