第一单元 A 课

Entertainment

/ɛntərteɪnmənt/

simplified /entērteinmēnt/

e

ɛ

n

n

t

t

e

ə

r

r

t

t

ai

eɪ

n

n

m

m

e

ə

n

n

t

t

(消遣)

娱乐

[ 名词 ]

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

Health

/hɛlθ/

simplified /helth/

h

h

ea

ɛ

l

l

th

θ

(卫生)

健康

[ 名词 ]

the state of being free from illness or injury

Local

/loʊkəl/

simplified /lowkēl/

l

l

o

oʊ

c

k

a

ə

l

l

(当地的)

本地的

[ 名词 ]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

Sport

/spɔ:rt/

simplified /spaawrt/

s

s

p

p

o

ɔ:

r

r

t

t

(运动)

体育

[ 名词 ]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

Technology

/tɛknɑ:ləʤi/

simplified /teknaalēji/

t

t

e

ɛ

ch

k

n

n

o

ɑ:

l

l

o

ə

g

ʤ

y

i

(科技)

技术

[ 名词 ]

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

Science

/saɪəns/

simplified /saiēns/

s

s

c

ie

aɪə

n

n

c

s

e

(自然科学)

科学

[ 名词 ]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

To travel

/trævəl/

simplified /trāvēl/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

v

v

e

ə

l

l

(出行)

旅行

[ 名词 ]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

Weather

/wɛðər/

simplified /wedhēr/

w

w

ea

ɛ

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

(气象)

天气

[ 名词 ]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

World

/wɜrld/

simplified /wērld/

w

w

o

ɜ

r

r

l

l

d

d

(地球)

世界

[ 名词 ]

the planet earth, where we all live

Coffeehouse

/kɔ:fihaʊs/

simplified /kaawfihaws/

c

k

o

ɔ:

ff

f

ee

i

h

h

o

a

u

ʊ

s

s

e

(咖啡厅)

咖啡馆

[ 名词 ]

a place where people can buy and consume coffee as well as other drinks, food, and desserts while relaxing or socializing

Ancient

/eɪnʧənt/

simplified /einchēnt/

a

eɪ

n

n

cie

ʧə

n

n

t

t

(古老的)

古代的

[ 名词 ]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

To suggest

/səʤɛst/

simplified /sējest/

s

s

u

ə

gg

ʤ

e

ɛ

s

s

t

t

(提议)

建议

[ 名词 ]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

Storm

/stɔ:rm/

simplified /staawrm/

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ:

r

r

m

m

(暴风雨)

风暴

[ 名词 ]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds.

To begin

/bɪgɪn/

simplified /bigin/

b

b

e

ɪ

g

g

i

ɪ

n

n

(着手)

开始

[ 名词 ]

to do or experience the first part of something

To open

/oʊpən/

simplified /owpēn/

o

oʊ

p

p

e

ə

n

n

(敞开)

打开

[ 名词 ]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

To close

/kloʊs/

simplified /klows/

c

k

l

l

o

oʊ

s

s

e

(关闭)

关

[ 名词 ]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people or things cannot pass through

To print

/prɪnt/

simplified /print/

p

p

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

t

t

(打印)

印刷

[ 名词 ]

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

To learn

/lɜrn/

simplified /lērn/

l

l

ea

ɜ

r

r

n

n

(掌握)

学习

[ 名词 ]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

To stop

/stɑ:p/

simplified /staap/

s

s

t

t

o

ɑ:

p

p

(停下)

停止

[ 名词 ]

to not move anymore

To argue

/ɑ:rgju/

simplified /aargyu/

a

ɑ:

r

r

g

g

u

ju

e

(争吵)

争论

[ 名词 ]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

To ask

/æsk/

simplified /āsk/

a

æ

s

s

k

k

(请求)

询问

[ 名词 ]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

To win

/wɪn/

simplified /win/

w

w

i

ɪ

n

n

(获胜)

赢

[ 名词 ]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

To compete

/kəmpi:t/

simplified /kēmpeet/

c

k

o

ə

m

m

p

p

e

i:

t

t

e

(参赛)

竞争

[ 名词 ]

to join in a contest or game

To know

/noʊ/

simplified /now/

k

n

n

o

oʊ

w

(了解)

知道

[ 名词 ]

to have some information about something

To recover

/rɪkʌvər/

simplified /rikavēr/

r

r

e

ɪ

c

k

o

ʌ

v

v

e

ə

r

r

(痊愈)

恢复

[ 名词 ]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

To hope

/hoʊp/

simplified /howp/

h

h

o

oʊ

p

p

e

(期望)

希望

[ 名词 ]

to want something to happen or be true

To attract

/ətrækt/

simplified /ētrākt/

a

ə

tt

t

r

r

a

æ

c

k

t

t

(引起注意)

吸引

[ 名词 ]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

Traveler

/trævələr/

simplified /trāvēlēr/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

v

v

e

ə

l

l

e

ə

r

r

(旅客)

旅行者

[ 名词 ]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

Excited

/ɪksaɪtəd/

simplified /iksaitēd/

e

ɪ

x

ks

c

i

aɪ

t

t

e

ə

d

d

(激动的)

兴奋的

[ 名词 ]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

Application program

/ˌæplɪkˈeɪʃən pɹˈoʊɡɹæm/

(应用软件)

应用程序

[ 名词 ]

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task