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书籍 Four Corners 4 /

第六单元 A 课

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way
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idealistic
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competitive
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energetic
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independent
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logical
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imaginative
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studious
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rebellious
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loyal
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to happen
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active
13-
enthusiastic
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without
15-
decision
16-
to base
17-
fact
18-
creative
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to spend
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to follow
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rule
22-
to support
23-
reformer
24-
helper
25-
achiever
26-
individualist
27-
investigator
28-
loyalist
29-
enthusiast
30-
challenger
31-
peacemaker
32-
perfect
33-
ambitious
34-
sensitive
35-
responsible
36-
hardworking
37-
optimistic
38-
spontaneous
39-
cheerful
40-
fun-loving
41-
powerful
42-
situation
43-
conflict
44-
easygoing
45-
personality
46-
type
Way
simplified /wei/
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
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(方法)

(方法)

方式

[ 名词 ]

a method or style according to which something is done

example
示例
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She found a new way to organize her schedule that made her more productive.
His way of solving problems is always creative and effective.
The chef demonstrated the traditional way of preparing the dish.
Idealistic
simplified /aidiēlistik/
i
d
d
ea
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(理想化的)

(理想化的)

理想主义的

[ 名词 ]

believing that good things can happen or perfection can be achieved, while it is nearly impossible or impractical

competitive
Competitive
simplified /kēmpetētiv/
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(具有竞争性的)

(具有竞争性的)

竞争激烈的

[ 名词 ]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

noncompetitive
energetic
Energetic
simplified /enērjetik/
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
r
r
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(精力充沛的)

(精力充沛的)

充满活力的

[ 名词 ]

active and full of energy

lethargic
independent
Independent
simplified /indipendēnt/
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(自主的)

(自主的)

独立的

[ 名词 ]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

logical
Logical
simplified /laajikēl/
l
l
o
ɑ:
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(逻辑严谨的)

(逻辑严谨的)

合乎逻辑的

[ 名词 ]

based on clear reasoning or sound judgment

illogical
imaginative
Imaginative
simplified /imājēnētiv/
i
ɪ
m
m
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(有创意的)

(有创意的)

富有想象力的

[ 名词 ]

displaying or having creativity or originality

Studious
simplified /stoodiēs/
s
s
t
t
u
u:
d
d
iou
s
s
(好学的)

(好学的)

勤奋的

[ 名词 ]

hardworking, committed, and deeply engaged in the pursuit of a particular goal or objective

rebellious
Rebellious
simplified /ribelyēs/
r
r
e
ɪ
b
b
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ə
o
u
j
s
s
(反抗的)

(反抗的)

叛逆的

[ 名词 ]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

loyal
Loyal
simplified /loyēl/
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
a
ə
l
l
(忠实的)

(忠实的)

忠诚的

[ 名词 ]

showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief

disloyal
to happen
To happen
simplified /hāpēn/
h
h
a
æ
pp
p
e
ə
n
n
(出现)

(出现)

发生

[ 名词 ]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

语法信息:

不及物
active
Active
simplified /āktiv/
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(积极的)

(积极的)

活跃的

[ 名词 ]

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

inactive
enthusiastic
Enthusiastic
simplified /inthuziāstik/
e
ɪ
n
n
th
θ
u
u
s
z
ia
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(热衷的)

(热衷的)

热情的

[ 名词 ]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

unenthusiastic
Without
simplified /withawt/
w
w
i
ɪ
th
θ
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(缺少)

(缺少)

没有

[ 名词 ]

used to indicate that a person or thing does not have something or someone

decision
Decision
simplified /disizhēn/
d
d
e
ɪ
c
s
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(选择)

(选择)

决定

[ 名词 ]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

To base
simplified /beis/
b
b
a
s
s
e
(以...为基础)

(以...为基础)

建立在

[ 名词 ]

to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development

语法信息:

ditransitive
Fact
simplified /fākt/
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(真相)

(真相)

事实

[ 名词 ]

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

creative
Creative
simplified /krieitiv/
c
k
r
r
ea
ieɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(具有创意的)

(具有创意的)

富有创造力的

[ 名词 ]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

uncreative
to spend
To spend
simplified /spend/
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(花费)

(花费)

度过

[ 名词 ]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

语法信息:

ditransitive
to follow
To follow
simplified /faalow/
f
f
o
ɑ:
ll
l
o
w
(听从)

(听从)

遵循

[ 名词 ]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

语法信息:

及物动词
Rule
simplified /rool/
r
r
u
u:
l
l
e
(规定)

(规定)

规则

[ 名词 ]

an instruction that says what is or is not allowed in a given situation or while playing a game

to support
To support
simplified /sēpaawrt/
s
s
u
ə
pp
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(支援)

(支援)

支持

[ 名词 ]

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

语法信息:

及物动词
Reformer
simplified /rifaawrmēr/
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
m
m
e
ə
r
r
(革新者)

(革新者)

改革者

[ 名词 ]

an individual who actively seeks for positive change in established systems or institutions

Helper
simplified /helpēr/
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
e
ə
r
r
(援助者)

(援助者)

帮助者

[ 名词 ]

an individual or group who helps people who are in need, often through charitable actions, with the aim of improving their lives

achiever
Achiever
simplified /ēcheevēr/
a
ə
ch
ʧ
ie
i:
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(成功者)

(成功者)

成就者

[ 名词 ]

someone who reaches a high level of success, particularly in their occupation

failure
Individualist
simplified /individooēlist/
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
d
d
u
u:
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(个人主义者)

(个人主义者)

个体主义者

[ 名词 ]

someone who highly regards personal freedom and self-sufficiency, valuing individual rights and freedoms over the interests of the group or community

Investigator
simplified /investēgeitēr/
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
g
g
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(侦查员)

(侦查员)

调查员

[ 名词 ]

someone whose job is examining the causes, etc. of an accident or crime

Loyalist
simplified /loyēlist/
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(忠实支持者)

(忠实支持者)

忠诚派

[ 名词 ]

an individual or group who strongly supports a particular political party, government, or leader and defends their policies, even in the face of opposition or criticism

enthusiast
Enthusiast
simplified /enthooziāst/
e
ɛ
n
n
th
θ
u
u:
s
z
ia
s
s
t
t
(热情者)

(热情者)

爱好者

[ 名词 ]

someone who has a strong interest in a particular activity, subject, or hobby, and really loves learning about it and doing it

challenger
Challenger
simplified /chālēnjēr/
ch
ʧ
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
(竞争者)

(竞争者)

挑战者

[ 名词 ]

someone who competes against another person or group with the intention of winning, proving themselves, or achieving a specific goal

Peacemaker
simplified /peesmeikēr/
p
p
ea
i:
c
s
e
m
m
a
k
k
e
ə
r
r
(调解者)

(调解者)

和平使者

[ 名词 ]

a country or person who tries to persuade other countries or people to stop quarreling or fighting

perfect
Perfect
simplified /pērfekt/
p
p
e
ə
r
r
f
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(无瑕疵的)

(无瑕疵的)

完美的

[ 名词 ]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

imperfect
ambitious
Ambitious
simplified /āmbishēs/
a
æ
m
m
b
b
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
(有抱负的)

(有抱负的)

雄心勃勃的

[ 名词 ]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

unambitious
sensitive
Sensitive
simplified /sensētiv/
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(体贴的)

(体贴的)

敏感的

[ 名词 ]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

insensitive
responsible
Responsible
simplified /rispaansēbēl/
r
r
e
i
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ:
n
n
s
s
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(有责任的)

(有责任的)

负责的

[ 名词 ]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

hardworking
Hardworking
simplified /haardwērking/
h
h
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(努力工作的)

(努力工作的)

勤奋的

[ 名词 ]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

optimistic
Optimistic
simplified /ɑptēmistik/
o
ɑ
p
p
t
t
i
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(抱有希望的)

(抱有希望的)

乐观的

[ 名词 ]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

pessimistic
Spontaneous
simplified /spɑnteiniēs/
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
a
n
n
eou
s
s
(自然的)

(自然的)

自发的

[ 名词 ]

done or happening naturally, without any prior thought or planning

induced
cheerful
Cheerful
simplified /chirfēl/
ch
ʧ
ee
ɪ
r
r
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(愉快的)

(愉快的)

快乐的

[ 名词 ]

full of happiness and positivity

depressing
Fun-loving
uk flag
/fˈʌnlˈʌvɪŋ/
(爱玩乐的)

(爱玩乐的)

热爱乐趣的

[ 名词 ]

describing someone who enjoys having fun, is lighthearted, and has an enthusiastic and playful nature

powerful
Powerful
simplified /pawērfēl/
p
p
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(有力的)

(有力的)

强大的

[ 名词 ]

possessing great strength or force

powerless
Situation
simplified /sichueishēn/
s
s
i
ɪ
t
ʧ
ua
ueɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(形势)

(形势)

情况

[ 名词 ]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

conflict
Conflict
simplified /kaanflikt/
c
k
o
ɑ:
n
n
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(矛盾)

(矛盾)

冲突

[ 名词 ]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

easygoing
Easygoing
simplified /eezigowing/
ea
i:
s
z
y
i
g
g
oi
oʊɪ
n
n
g
g
(心平气和的)

(心平气和的)

随和的

[ 名词 ]

calm and not easily worried or upset

Personality
simplified /pērsēnāliti/
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
o
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(性格)

(性格)

个性

[ 名词 ]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

Type
simplified /taip/
t
t
y
p
p
e
(种类)

(种类)

类型

[ 名词 ]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

antitype

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