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书籍 Four Corners 4 /

第 12 单元 A 课

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退出
1-
to find
2-
solution
3-
environmental
4-
concern
5-
to prevent
6-
pollution
7-
air pollution
8-
to combine
9-
to commute
10-
to maintain
11-
to avoid
12-
to store
13-
to limit
14-
to discard
15-
to conserve
16-
to purchase
17-
to recycle
18-
to identify
19-
to dump
20-
task
21-
possible
22-
efficient
23-
water pollution
24-
spray can
25-
chemical
26-
container
27-
harmful
28-
battery
29-
properly
30-
condition
31-
amount
32-
to control
33-
to throw away
34-
packaging
35-
trash can
36-
to locate
37-
to promote
38-
whole
39-
commuter
40-
sidewalk
41-
train station
42-
bike
43-
underground
44-
garage
to find
动词
f
f
i
n
n
d
d
Spelling
关闭
登录
(找到)

(找到)

发现

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

example
示例
Click on words
A hidden room was found in an old mansion during renovations.
A hiker found a lost child in the woods.

语法信息:

及物动词
solution
名词
s
s
o
ə
l
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(解答)

(解答)

解决方案

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

environmental
environmental
形容词
e
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
r
r
o
ə
n
n
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
a
ə
l
l
(生态的)

(生态的)

环境的

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

concern
concern
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(关心的问题)

(关心的问题)

关注的事物

a subject of significance or interest to someone or something

to prevent
to prevent
动词
p
p
r
r
e
ɪ
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(防止)

(防止)

阻止

to not let someone do something

let

语法信息:

及物动词
pollution
pollution
名词
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(污染物)

(污染物)

污染

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

air pollution
air pollution
名词
uk flag
/ɛr pəˈluːʃən/
(空气污染物)

(空气污染物)

空气污染

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

语法信息:

复合名词
to combine
动词
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
b
b
i
n
n
e
(联合)

(联合)

结合

to join together in pursuit of a shared goal or advantage

语法信息:

不及物
to commute
to commute
动词
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
u
ju
t
t
e
(上下班)

(上下班)

通勤

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

语法信息:

不及物
to maintain
动词
m
m
ai
n
n
t
t
ai
n
n
(保养)

(保养)

维护

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

语法信息:

及物动词
to avoid
to avoid
动词
a
ə
v
v
oi
ɔɪ
d
d
(回避)

(回避)

避免

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

confront

语法信息:

及物动词
to store
to store
动词
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
e
(存放 (cúnfàng))

(存放 (cúnfàng))

储存 (chǔcún)

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

语法信息:

及物动词
to limit
动词
l
l
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
t
t
(限制数量)

(限制数量)

限制

to not let something increase in amount or number

语法信息:

及物动词
to discard
to discard
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(舍弃)

(舍弃)

丢弃

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

语法信息:

及物动词
to conserve
to conserve
动词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
(保存)

(保存)

保护

to keep something from change or harm

语法信息:

及物动词
to purchase
to purchase
动词
p
p
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
a
ə
s
s
e
(采买)

(采买)

购买

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

sell

语法信息:

及物动词
to recycle
to recycle
动词
uk flag
/riˈsaɪkəl/
(再利用)

(再利用)

回收利用

to make a waste product usable again

语法信息:

及物动词
to identify
to identify
动词
i
d
d
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
i
ə
f
f
y
(确认)

(确认)

识别

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

语法信息:

及物动词
to dump
to dump
动词
d
d
u
ə
m
m
p
p
(倒垃圾)

(倒垃圾)

倾倒

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

语法信息:

及物动词
task
名词
t
t
a
æ
s
s
k
k
(工作)

(工作)

任务

a piece of work for someone to do, especially as an assignment

possible
possible
形容词
p
p
o
ɑ
ss
s
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(有可能的)

(有可能的)

可能的

able to exist, happen, or be done

impossible
efficient
形容词
e
ɪ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
t
t
(有效率的)

(有效率的)

高效的

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

water pollution
water pollution
名词
uk flag
/wˈɔːɾɚ pəlˈuːʃən/
(水体污染)

(水体污染)

水污染

the poisoning of bodies of water caused by harmful materials

语法信息:

复合名词
spray can
spray can
名词
uk flag
/spɹˈeɪ kˈæn/
(喷漆罐)

(喷漆罐)

喷雾罐

a pressurized container that dispenses liquid or gas as a fine mist or spray when activated

语法信息:

复合名词
chemical
形容词
ch
k
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ə
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(化学性)

(化学性)

化学的

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

container
container
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
ai
n
n
e
ə
r
r
(容器类物品)

(容器类物品)

容器

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

harmful
harmful
形容词
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(危害的)

(危害的)

有害的

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

harmless
battery
battery
名词
b
b
a
æ
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(蓄电池)

(蓄电池)

电池

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

What is a "battery"?

A battery is a device that stores energy and provides power to machines, devices, or vehicles. It works by converting stored chemical energy into electrical energy, which can be used to run various equipment. Batteries come in different sizes and power levels depending on their use, from small ones in electronic devices to large ones in cars. They are essential for powering things like phones, flashlights, and cars. Over time, batteries lose their ability to hold charge and need to be replaced or recharged.

properly
副词
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
l
l
y
i
N/A

N/A

in an appropriate manner according to established standards

improperly

语法信息:

方式副词
condition
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(情况)

(情况)

状态

the state of something at a particular time

amount
amount
名词
a
ə
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
(总量)

(总量)

数量

the total number or quantity of something

to control
to control
动词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(控制)

(控制)

掌控

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

语法信息:

及物动词
to throw away
to throw away
动词
uk flag
/θɹˈoʊ ɐwˈeɪ/
(丢弃)

(丢弃)

扔掉

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

语法信息:

短语状态
separable
短语的动词
throw
短语的助词
away
packaging
packaging
名词
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(包装行业)

(包装行业)

包装

the process or business of packing goods for storage, transport, or sale

trash can
trash can
名词
uk flag
/ˈtræʃ ˌkæn/
(废物桶)

(废物桶)

垃圾箱

a plastic or metal container with a lid, used for putting garbage in and usually kept outside the house

语法信息:

复合名词
to locate
to locate
动词
l
l
o
c
k
a
t
t
e
(发现)

(发现)

定位

to discover the exact position or place of something or someone

语法信息:

及物动词
to promote
to promote
动词
p
p
r
r
o
ə
m
m
o
t
t
e
(提升)

(提升)

晋升

to move to a higher position or rank

demote

语法信息:

及物动词
whole
whole
形容词
wh
h
o
l
l
e
(全部的)

(全部的)

完整的

including every part, member, etc.

fractional
commuter
commuter
名词
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
u
ju
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(上下班族)

(上下班族)

通勤者

a person who regularly travels to city for work

sidewalk
sidewalk
名词
s
s
i
d
d
e
w
w
a
ɑ
l
k
k
(步道)

(步道)

人行道

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

What is a "sidewalk"?

A sidewalk is a paved path along the side of a road or street that is designed for pedestrians to walk on. It is typically raised slightly above the level of the road to keep people safe from moving vehicles. Sidewalks are common in cities, towns, and residential areas, providing a space for people to walk, jog, or ride bikes. They are usually made of concrete, asphalt, or other durable materials, and may be lined with trees, benches, or other street features to improve the walking experience.

train station
train station
名词
uk flag
/ˈtreɪn ˈsteɪʃən/
(列车站)

(列车站)

火车站

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

What is a "train station"?

A train station is a location where trains stop to pick up and drop off passengers or goods. It typically includes platforms where people wait for trains, along with facilities like ticket counters, waiting rooms, and sometimes shops or restaurants. Train stations can vary in size from small local stops to large, busy centers that serve long-distance or multiple train lines. They are essential for organizing and managing rail transport, providing passengers with a safe and convenient place to board, get off, or transfer to other trains.

语法信息:

复合名词
bike
bike
名词
b
b
i
k
k
e
(单车)

(单车)

自行车

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

underground
underground
名词
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚˌɡraʊnd/
(地下铁道)

(地下铁道)

地铁

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

garage
garage
名词
g
g
a
ə
r
r
a
ɑ:
g
ʒ
e
(汽车车间)

(汽车车间)

车库

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

What is a "garage"?

A garage is a building or space, typically attached to or located near a house, used for storing vehicles, tools, or other items. It often has a door that can be opened to allow cars to enter or exit. Garages can vary in size, from small single-car spaces to larger ones that can fit multiple vehicles or serve as additional storage areas. Some garages are used for purposes like workshops or home maintenance tasks, while others are primarily for parking vehicles.

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您从44 学习了Four Corners 4 - Unit 12 Lesson A 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

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