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书籍 Four Corners 4 /

第 12 单元 D 课

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to involve
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social
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economist
4-
poverty
5-
violence
6-
nation
7-
training
8-
obvious
9-
orchestra
10-
entire
11-
classical
12-
instruction
13-
sole
14-
purpose
15-
agreement
16-
traditional
17-
education
18-
to master
19-
privilege
20-
to participate
21-
to impact
22-
remarkable
23-
youth
24-
adult
25-
to spread
26-
professional
27-
countless
28-
to gain
29-
accomplishment
30-
leadership
to involve
to involve
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
o
ɑ
l
l
v
v
e
Spelling
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(涉及)

(涉及)

包含

to contain or include something as a necessary part

example
示例
Click on words
Any investment involves an element of risk.
I didn't realize putting on a play involved so much work.

语法信息:

及物动词
social
social
形容词
s
s
o
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
(社交的)

(社交的)

社会的

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

economist
economist
名词
e
i
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
o
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(经济专家)

(经济专家)

经济学家

a professional who studies and analyzes economic theories, trends, and data to provide insights into economic issues

poverty
poverty
名词
p
p
o
ɑ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(贫穷)

(贫穷)

贫困

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

wealth
violence
violence
名词
v
v
io
aɪə
l
l
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(暴行)

(暴行)

暴力

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

nation
名词
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(民族)

(民族)

国家

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

training
training
名词
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(训练)

(训练)

培训

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

语法信息:

obvious
obvious
形容词
o
ɑ
b
b
v
v
iou
s
s
(显而易见的)

(显而易见的)

明显的

noticeable and easily understood

unobvious
orchestra
orchestra
名词
o
ɔ
r
r
ch
k
e
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
ə
(交响乐团)

(交响乐团)

管弦乐团

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

What is an "orchestra"?

An orchestra is a large group of musicians who play various instruments together to perform a wide range of music, typically classical. It includes sections of strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion, each contributing to the ensemble's rich and dynamic sound. Orchestras are led by a conductor, who guides the musicians in interpreting and delivering the music cohesively. The size and composition of an orchestra can vary, allowing it to perform everything from intimate chamber works to grand symphonic pieces.

entire
entire
形容词
e
ɪ
n
n
t
t
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(全部的)

(全部的)

整个的

involving or describing the whole of something

classical
classical
形容词
c
k
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(经典的)

(经典的)

古典的

related to music that is respected, serious, and is typically from the Western tradition

instruction
名词
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(说明)

(说明)

指导

guidance on how to carry out a task or operate something

sole
sole
形容词
s
s
o
l
l
e
(独自的)

(独自的)

唯一的

existing without any others of the same type

purpose
名词
p
p
u
ɜ
r
r
p
p
o
ə
s
s
e
(意图)

(意图)

目的

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

agreement
agreement
名词
a
ə
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(合同)

(合同)

协议

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

traditional
traditional
形容词
t
t
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(古老的)

(古老的)

传统的

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

nontraditional
education
education
名词
e
ɛ
d
ʤ
u
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(教书育人)

(教书育人)

教育

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

to master
to master
动词
m
m
a
æ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(精通)

(精通)

掌握

to learn to perform or use a skill or ability thoroughly and completely

语法信息:

及物动词
privilege
名词
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
l
l
e
ə
g
ʤ
e
(Privilege)

(Privilege)

特权

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

to participate
to participate
动词
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ɪ
p
p
a
t
t
e
(参加)

(参加)

参与

to join in an event, activity, etc.

drop out

语法信息:

不及物
to impact
to impact
动词
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(冲击)

(冲击)

影响

to have a strong effect on someone or something

语法信息:

及物动词
remarkable
remarkable
形容词
uk flag
/ɹiˈmɑɹkəbəɫ/, /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbəɫ/
(卓越的)

(卓越的)

引人注目的

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

youth
youth
名词
y
j
ou
u
th
θ
(少年)

(少年)

青年

a young man or teenage boy, typically in the stage of life between childhood and adulthood

adult
adult
名词
a
ə
d
d
u
ʌ
l
l
t
t
(大人)

(大人)

成年人

a fully grown man or woman

juvenile
to spread
to spread
动词
s
s
p
p
r
r
ea
ɛ
d
d
N/A

N/A

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

语法信息:

不及物
professional
形容词
p
p
r
r
o
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
l
l
(职业的)

(职业的)

专业的

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

nonprofessional
countless
countless
形容词
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(数不胜数的)

(数不胜数的)

无数的

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

to gain
to gain
动词
g
g
ai
n
n
(获得)

(获得)

获得

to obtain or achieve something that is needed or desired

语法信息:

及物动词
accomplishment
accomplishment
名词
a
ə
cc
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(成果)

(成果)

成就

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

leadership
名词
l
l
ea
i
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(领导)

(领导)

领导力

the act of guiding or directing a group of people towards a shared goal or objective

祝贺! !

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