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书籍 Interchange - 初级 /

第 14 单元 - 第 1 部分

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good time
2-
to answer
3-
email
4-
to clean
5-
house
6-
to do
7-
laundry
8-
exercise
9-
grocery
10-
to shop
11-
to visit
12-
relative
13-
to wash
14-
car
15-
to work
16-
to study
17-
busy
18-
weekend
19-
to stay
20-
to watch
21-
to cook
22-
to decide
23-
to invite
24-
to listen
25-
to be
26-
to become
27-
to build
28-
to choose
29-
to come
30-
to draw
31-
to drink
32-
to drive
33-
to eat
34-
to feel
35-
to get
36-
to give
37-
to go
38-
to hang
39-
to have
40-
to hear
41-
to hold
42-
to know
good time
good time
名词
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/ɡˈʊd tˈaɪm/
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(愉快的时光)

(愉快的时光)

快乐的时光

an enjoyable or exciting experience or period of time

example
示例
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We had a good time at the amusement park, riding all the roller coasters and playing games.
It’s important to spend time with friends and family to ensure we have a good time together.

语法信息:

复合名词
to answer
to answer
动词
a
æ
n
n
s
s
w
ə
e
r
r
(应答)

(应答)

回答

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

语法信息:

及物动词
email
email
名词
e
i:
m
m
ai
l
l
(邮件)

(邮件)

电子邮件

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

What is an "email"?

An email is a digital message sent over the Internet from one person or organization to another. It can include text, attachments like images or documents, and links to websites. Emails are sent through email systems, which use addresses to identify the sender and recipient. The message is delivered to the recipient’s inbox, where it can be read and responded to. Emails are commonly used for personal, business, and official communication because they are fast, convenient, and can be accessed from various devices like computers and smartphones.

语法信息:

to clean
to clean
动词
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(清理)

(清理)

清洁

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

dirty

语法信息:

及物动词
house
house
名词
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(住宅)

(住宅)

房子

a building where people live, especially as a family

语法信息:

to do
动词
d
d
o
u:
(执行)

(执行)

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

语法信息:

及物动词
laundry
laundry
名词
l
l
au
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
r
r
y
i
(脏衣服)

(脏衣服)

洗衣

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

What is "laundry"?

Laundry refers to the clothes or linens that are intended to be washed or that have been washed. It can include a variety of items such as shirts, pants, dresses, towels, bed sheets, and more. Laundry is typically sorted by color, fabric type, and washing instructions before being placed in a washing machine or taken to a laundry service. Once cleaned, the laundry may be hung to dry, put in a dryer, or ironed before being folded and put away. Properly laundered clothes can feel fresh, clean, and comfortable, making them a vital part of daily life.

exercise
exercise
名词
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
r
r
c
s
i
s
z
e
(运动)

(运动)

锻炼

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

grocery
grocery
名词
g
g
r
r
o
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(食品杂货店)

(食品杂货店)

杂货店

a store selling food and household items

to shop
to shop
动词
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(买东西)

(买东西)

购物

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

语法信息:

不及物
to visit
to visit
动词
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
(造访)

(造访)

拜访

to go somewhere because we want to spend time with someone

语法信息:

及物动词
relative
relative
名词
r
r
e
ɛ
l
l
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(亲属)

(亲属)

亲戚

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

语法信息:

to wash
to wash
动词
w
w
a
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
(清洗)

(清洗)

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

语法信息:

及物动词
car
car
名词
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(轿车)

(轿车)

汽车

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

to work
to work
动词
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(劳动)

(劳动)

工作

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

语法信息:

不及物
to study
to study
动词
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
(攻读)

(攻读)

学习

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

语法信息:

不及物
busy
busy
形容词
b
b
u
ɪ
s
z
y
i
(繁忙的)

(繁忙的)

忙碌的

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

weekend
weekend
名词
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(周末时光)

(周末时光)

周末

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

to stay
to stay
动词
s
s
t
t
a
e
y
ɪ
(待)

(待)

停留

to remain in a particular place

move

语法信息:

不及物
to watch
to watch
动词
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
(注视)

(注视)

观看

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

语法信息:

及物动词
to cook
to cook
动词
c
k
oo
ʊ
k
k
(做饭)

(做饭)

烹饪

to make food with heat

语法信息:

及物动词
to decide
to decide
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
c
s
i
d
d
e
(做决定)

(做决定)

决定

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

语法信息:

及物动词
to invite
to invite
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
t
t
e
(约请)

(约请)

邀请

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

语法信息:

及物动词
to listen
to listen
动词
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
(聆听)

(聆听)

倾听

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

语法信息:

不及物
to be
to be
动词
b
b
e
i:
(成为)

(成为)

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

语法信息:

linking verb
to become
to become
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e
(成为)

(成为)

变成

to start or grow to be

语法信息:

linking verb
to build
to build
动词
b
b
ui
ɪ
l
l
d
d
(修建)

(修建)

建造

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
to choose
to choose
动词
ch
ʧ
oo
u:
s
z
e
(挑选)

(挑选)

选择

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

语法信息:

不及物
to come
to come
动词
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e
(过来 (guòlái))

(过来 (guòlái))

来 (lái)

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

go

语法信息:

不及物
to draw
to draw
动词
d
d
r
r
a
ɔ:
w
(绘)

(绘)

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

语法信息:

及物动词
to drink
to drink
动词
d
d
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
(饮用)

(饮用)

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

语法信息:

及物动词
to drive
to drive
动词
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
(开车)

(开车)

驾驶

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

语法信息:

不及物
to eat
to eat
动词
ea
i:
t
t
(用餐)

(用餐)

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

语法信息:

及物动词
to feel
to feel
动词
f
f
ee
i:
l
l
(觉得)

(觉得)

感到

to experience a particular emotion

语法信息:

linking verb
to get
to get
动词
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(取得)

(取得)

得到

to receive or come to have something

语法信息:

及物动词
to give
to give
动词
g
g
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(赠 (zèng))

(赠 (zèng))

给 (gěi)

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

语法信息:

ditransitive
to go
to go
动词
g
g
o
(走 (zǒu))

(走 (zǒu))

去 (qù)

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

语法信息:

不及物
to hang
to hang
动词
h
h
a
æ
n
n
g
g
(悬)

(悬)

to attach something to a higher point so that it is supported from above and can swing freely

语法信息:

及物动词
to have
to have
动词
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
(具备)

(具备)

拥有

to hold or own something

语法信息:

及物动词
to hear
to hear
动词
h
h
ea
ɪ
r
r
(听到)

(听到)

听见

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

语法信息:

及物动词
to hold
to hold
动词
h
h
o
l
l
d
d
(抱住)

(抱住)

握住

to have in your hands or arms

let go of

语法信息:

及物动词
to know
to know
动词
k
n
n
o
w
(了解)

(了解)

知道

to have some information about something

ignore

语法信息:

及物动词

祝贺! !

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