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第 7 单元 - 第 1 部分

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1-
to dance
2-
free time
3-
to check
4-
social media
5-
to listen
6-
music
7-
to play
8-
video game
9-
to read
10-
to relax
11-
to spend
12-
friend
13-
family
14-
to watch
15-
television
16-
anywhere
17-
test
18-
to work
19-
to stay
20-
to go
21-
to study
22-
to invite
23-
to stop
24-
to buy
25-
to do
26-
to drive
27-
to have
28-
to sing
29-
to see
30-
chore
31-
laundry
32-
trip
33-
lucky
34-
vacation
35-
cousin
36-
weather
37-
television
to dance
to dance
动词
d
d
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
Spelling
关闭
登录
(舞蹈)

(舞蹈)

跳舞

to move the body to music in a special way

example
示例
Click on words
During the carnival, everyone were dancing in the streets.
She loves to dance to her favorite songs.

语法信息:

不及物
free time
free time
名词
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tˈaɪm/
(闲暇时间)

(闲暇时间)

空闲时间

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

语法信息:

复合名词
to check
动词
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
(核实)

(核实)

检查

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

语法信息:

及物动词
social media
social media
名词
uk flag
/sˈoʊʃəl mˈiːdiːə/
(社群媒体)

(社群媒体)

社交媒体

websites and applications enabling users to share content and build communities on their smartphones, computers, etc.

What is "social media"?

Social media refers to online platforms and websites that allow users to create, share, and interact with content, as well as connect with others. These platforms enable people to post messages, photos, videos, and other types of content, and engage with others through comments, likes, shares, or follows. Social media has become a key tool for communication, entertainment, news, and marketing. Social media has transformed how people connect, share information, and participate in online communities.

语法信息:

复合名词
to listen
to listen
动词
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
(聆听)

(聆听)

倾听

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

语法信息:

不及物
music
music
名词
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
(乐曲)

(乐曲)

音乐

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

to play
动词
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(演奏)

(演奏)

播放

to activate a device, such as a disc or music player, to produce audio or display recorded images

语法信息:

及物动词
video game
video game
名词
uk flag
/ˈvɪdioʊ ˌɡeɪm/
(视频游戏)

(视频游戏)

电子游戏

a digital game that we play on a computer, game console, or mobile device

What is a "video game"?

A video game is a type of electronic game that involves interaction with a screen to control images or actions using input devices such as a controller, keyboard, or touchscreen. Video games can be played on various platforms, including computers, gaming consoles, and mobile devices. They often feature graphics, sound, and storylines that immerse players in virtual worlds. Video games cover a wide range of genres, such as action, adventure, sports, simulation, and role-playing, offering entertainment and challenges for players of all ages. They can be single-player or multiplayer, with both competitive and cooperative elements.

语法信息:

复合名词
to read
to read
动词
r
r
ea
i:
d
d
(看书)

(看书)

阅读

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

语法信息:

及物动词
to relax
to relax
动词
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
x
ks
(舒缓)

(舒缓)

放松

to feel less worried or stressed

tense

语法信息:

不及物
to spend
to spend
动词
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(花费)

(花费)

度过

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

语法信息:

ditransitive
friend
friend
名词
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

family
family
名词
f
f
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
l
l
y
i
(家人)

(家人)

家庭

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

语法信息:

to watch
to watch
动词
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
(注视)

(注视)

观看

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

语法信息:

及物动词
television
television
名词
uk flag
/ˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/
N/A

N/A

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

语法信息:

anywhere
anywhere
副词
a
ɛ
n
n
y
i
wh
w
e
ɛ
r
r
e
(无论哪里)

(无论哪里)

任何地方

to, in, or at any place

语法信息:

地点和运动副词
test
test
名词
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(考试)

(考试)

测试

Approving

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

to work
to work
动词
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(劳动)

(劳动)

工作

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

语法信息:

不及物
to stay
to stay
动词
s
s
t
t
a
e
y
ɪ
(待)

(待)

停留

to remain in a particular place

move

语法信息:

不及物
to go
动词
g
g
o
(走)

(走)

to move over a particular distance

语法信息:

不及物
to study
to study
动词
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
(攻读)

(攻读)

学习

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

语法信息:

不及物
to invite
to invite
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
t
t
e
(约请)

(约请)

邀请

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

语法信息:

及物动词
to stop
to stop
动词
s
s
t
t
o
ɑ
p
p
(停下)

(停下)

停止

to not move anymore

start

语法信息:

不及物
to buy
to buy
动词
b
b
u
y
(买)

(买)

购买

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell

语法信息:

及物动词
to do
to do
动词
d
d
o
u:
(干)

(干)

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

语法信息:

及物动词
一般过去时
did
过去分词
done
to drive
to drive
动词
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
(开车)

(开车)

驾驶

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

语法信息:

不及物
to have
to have
动词
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
(具备)

(具备)

拥有

to hold or own something

语法信息:

及物动词
to sing
to sing
动词
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(歌唱)

(歌唱)

唱歌

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

语法信息:

不及物
to see
to see
动词
s
s
ee
i:
(看到)

(看到)

看见

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

语法信息:

及物动词
chore
chore
名词
ch
ʧ
o
ɔ
r
r
e
(杂务)

(杂务)

家务

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

laundry
laundry
名词
l
l
au
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
r
r
y
i
(脏衣服)

(脏衣服)

洗衣

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

What is "laundry"?

Laundry refers to the clothes or linens that are intended to be washed or that have been washed. It can include a variety of items such as shirts, pants, dresses, towels, bed sheets, and more. Laundry is typically sorted by color, fabric type, and washing instructions before being placed in a washing machine or taken to a laundry service. Once cleaned, the laundry may be hung to dry, put in a dryer, or ironed before being folded and put away. Properly laundered clothes can feel fresh, clean, and comfortable, making them a vital part of daily life.

trip
trip
名词
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
(短途旅行)

(短途旅行)

旅行

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

lucky
lucky
形容词
l
l
u
ʌ
ck
k
y
i
(吉利的)

(吉利的)

幸运的

having or bringing good luck

unlucky
vacation
vacation
名词
v
v
a
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(度假)

(度假)

假期

a span of time which we do not work or go to school, and spend traveling or resting instead, particularly in a different city, country, etc.

What is a "vacation"?

A vacation is a scheduled break from regular school or work activities, often lasting for a few days or weeks. It provides individuals with the opportunity to rest, travel, or engage in leisure activities. In the context of schools, vacations typically occur during holidays or between academic terms, such as summer vacation, winter break, or spring break. Vacations offer a chance to recharge and take a break from the usual routine, promoting relaxation and personal well-being.

cousin
cousin
名词
c
k
ou
ʌ
s
z
i
ə
n
n
(表兄弟姐妹)

(表兄弟姐妹)

堂兄弟姐妹

our aunt or uncle's child

语法信息:

weather
weather
名词
w
w
ea
ɛ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(气象)

(气象)

天气

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

television
television
名词
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(电视机)

(电视机)

电视

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

语法信息:

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