单元 2 - 2E

friendly

形容词

/frɛnd.li/ or /frend.li/

f

f

r

r

ie

ɛ

n

n

d

d

l

l

y

i

N/A

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

popular

形容词

/pɑp.jə.lər/ or /paap.yē.lēr/

p

p

o

ɑ

p

p

u

j

ə

l

l

a

ə

r

r

(流行的)

受欢迎的

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

expensive

形容词

/ɪk.spɛn.sɪv/ or /ik.spen.siv/

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

p

e

ɛ

n

n

s

s

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(贵重的)

昂贵的

having a high price

fantastic

形容词

/fæn.tæs.tɪk/ or /fān.tās.tik/

f

f

a

æ

n

n

t

t

a

æ

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(了不起的)

极好的

extremely amazing and great

journey

名词

/ʤɜr.ni/ or /jēr.ni/

j

ʤ

ou

ɜ

r

r

n

n

e

y

i

(旅程)

旅行

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

short

形容词

/ʃɔrt/ or /shawrt/

sh

ʃ

o

ɔ

r

r

t

t

(简短的)

短暂的

lasting for a brief time

dangerous

形容词

/deɪn.ʤə.rəs/ or /dein.jē.rēs/

d

d

a

eɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

ə

r

r

ou

ə

s

s

(有害的)

危险的

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

safe

形容词

/seɪf/ or /seif/

s

s

a

eɪ

f

f

e

(无危险的)

安全的

protected from any danger

exciting

形容词

/ɪks.aɪ.tɪng/ or /iks.ai.ting/

e

ɪ

x

ks

c

i

aɪ

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(让人兴奋的)

令人兴奋的

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

boring

形容词

/bɔ.rɪng/ or /baw.ring/

b

b

o

ɔ

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(乏味的)

无聊的

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

weather

名词

/wɛ.ðər/ or /ve.dhēr/

w

w

ea

ɛ

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

(气象)

天气

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

stormy

形容词

/stɔr.mi/ or /stawr.mi/

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

m

m

y

i

(风雨交加的)

暴风雨的

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

windy

形容词

/wɪn.di/ or /vin.di/

w

w

i

ɪ

n

n

d

d

y

i

(刮风的)

风大的

having a lot of strong winds

hot

形容词

/hɑ:t/ or /haat/

h

h

o

ɑ:

t

t

(烫的)

热的

having a higher than normal temperature

rainy

形容词

/reɪ.ni/ or /rei.ni/

r

r

ai

eɪ

n

n

y

i

(雨季的)

多雨的

having frequent or persistent rainfall

cold

形容词

/koʊld/ or /kooold/

c

k

o

oʊ

l

l

d

d

(寒冷的)

冷的

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

people

名词

/pi:.pəl/ or /pi.pēl/

p

p

eo

i:

p

p

ə

l

l

e

N/A

a group of humans

polite

形容词

/pə.laɪt/ or /pē.lait/

p

p

o

ə

l

l

i

aɪ

t

t

e

(客气的)

礼貌的

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

nice

形容词

/naɪs/ or /nais/

n

n

i

aɪ

c

s

e

(舒服的)

愉快的

providing pleasure and enjoyment

young

形容词

/jʌng/ or /yang/

y

j

ou

ʌ

n

n

g

g

(幼小的)

年轻的

still in the earlier stages of life

place

名词

/pleɪs/ or /pleis/

p

p

l

l

a

eɪ

c

s

e

(位置)

地点

a specific location on the earth's surface, often used in mapping

historic

形容词

/hɪs.tɔ.rɪk/ or /his.taw.rik/

h

h

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

i

ɪ

c

k

(具有历史意义的)

历史性的

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

pretty

形容词

/prɪ.ti/ or /pri.ti/

p

p

r

r

e

ɪ

tt

t

y

i

(好看的)

美丽的

visually pleasing in a charming way

cheap

形容词

/ʧi:p/ or /chip/

ch

ʧ

ea

i:

p

p

(廉价的)

便宜的

having a low price

unpopular

形容词

/ʌn.pɑp.jə.lər/ or /an.paap.yē.lēr/

u

ʌ

n

n

p

p

o

ɑ

p

p

u

j

ə

l

l

a

ə

r

r

(不流行)

不受欢迎

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

awful

形容词

/ɔ.fəl/ or /aw.fēl/

a

ɔ

w

f

f

u

ə

l

l

N/A

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

crowded

形容词

/kraʊ.dəd/ or /kraoo.dēd/

c

k

r

r

o

a

w

ʊ

d

d

e

ə

d

d

(人满为患的)

拥挤的

(of a space) filled with things or people

fascinating

形容词

/fæs.ə.neɪ.tɪng/ or /fās.ē.nei.ting/

f

f

a

æ

s

s

c

i

ə

n

n

a

eɪ

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(迷人的)

引人入胜的

extremely interesting or captivating

peaceful

形容词

/pis.fəl/ or /pis.fēl/

p

p

ea

i

c

s

e

f

f

u

ə

l

l

(宁静的)

和平的

(of a person) unwilling to become involved in a dispute or anything violent

long

形容词

/lɑ:ng/ or /laang/

l

l

o

ɑ:

n

n

g

g

(遥远)

长

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

tiring

形容词

/taɪ.rɪng/ or /tai.ring/

t

t

i

aɪ

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(令人疲劳的)

疲惫的

(particularly of an acivity) causing a feeling of physical or mental fatigue or exhaustion

beautiful

形容词

/bju:.tɪ.fəl/ or /byoo.ti.fēl/

b

b

eau

ju:

t

t

i

ɪ

f

f

u

ə

l

l

(优美的)

美丽的

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

famous

形容词

/feɪ.məs/ or /fei.mēs/

f

f

a

eɪ

m

m

ou

ə

s

s

(出名的)

著名的

known by a lot of people

chilly

形容词

/ʧɪ.li/ or /chi.li/

ch

ʧ

i

ɪ

ll

l

y

i

(凉爽的)

寒冷的

cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way

sunny

形容词

/sʌ.ni/ or /sa.ni/

s

s

u

ʌ

nn

n

y

i

(晴朗)

阳光明媚

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun