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第 2 单元 - 二维

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1-
cabin
2-
carriage
3-
crossing
4-
to cruise
5-
deck
6-
gate
7-
luggage rack
8-
motorway
9-
locker
10-
pier
11-
platform
12-
runway
13-
seat belt
14-
track
15-
to get on
16-
to get off
17-
ashore
18-
land
19-
to sail
20-
to slow down
21-
to speed up
22-
to take off
23-
ship
24-
plane
25-
train
26-
transport
27-
coach
28-
with
29-
for
30-
to
31-
around
32-
down
33-
through
34-
aisle
35-
buffet car
36-
voyage
cabin
cabin
名词
c
k
a
æ
b
b
i
ɪ
n
n
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(客舱)

(客舱)

机舱

the area where passengers sit in an airplane

example
示例
Click on words
The cabin of the airplane was spacious, with overhead bins for luggage.
The first-class cabin featured wider seats and additional legroom.
carriage
carriage
名词
c
k
a
æ
rr
r
ia
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(马车具)

(马车具)

马车

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

crossing
名词
c
k
r
r
o
ɔ
ss
s
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(横渡)

(横渡)

航渡

a trip or journey from one place to another by going over a large area of water like an ocean or a sea

to cruise
to cruise
动词
c
k
r
r
ui
u
s
z
e
(游船)

(游船)

乘船旅行

to go on vacation by a ship or boat

语法信息:

不及物
deck
deck
名词
d
d
e
ɛ
ck
k
(露天层)

(露天层)

甲板

a ship or boat's upper outside floor

gate
gate
名词
g
g
a
t
t
e
(闸口)

(闸口)

登机口

a part of an airport or terminal that passengers go through to get on or off a plane, train, or bus

luggage rack
名词
uk flag
/lˈʌɡɪdʒ ɹˈæk/
(行李搁架)

(行李搁架)

行李架

a carrier designed to hold on top of a car or luggage above the seats of a train

What is a "luggage rack"?

A luggage rack is a storage feature in vehicles, such as trains, buses, or airplanes, designed for passengers to place their bags or other belongings. It is usually located above the seats or near the entrance, offering a convenient space to store larger items that may not fit under the seat. Luggage racks help keep the seating area clear and organized, ensuring that passengers have easy access to their items during the journey. They are commonly found in both public transportation and other shared spaces.

语法信息:

复合名词
motorway
motorway
名词
m
m
o
t
t
o
ə
r
r
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(机动车道)

(机动车道)

高速公路

a very wide road that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

locker
locker
名词
l
l
o
ɑ
ck
k
e
ɜ
r
r
( lockers)

( lockers)

储物柜

a small closet that usually has a lock, in which valuable items and belongings could be stored

What is a "locker"?

A locker is a small, secure storage unit with a door that can be locked, used to store personal belongings such as bags, clothes, or valuables. Lockers are commonly found in schools, gyms, workplaces, or public spaces, providing individuals with a safe place to keep their items while they are away. They are usually made of metal or plastic and can vary in size and design. Lockers typically have a key or combination lock, ensuring that the stored items are protected from theft or loss.

pier
pier
名词
p
p
ie
ɪ
r
r
(栈桥)

(栈桥)

码头

a long platform built from the shore into the sea that people can go for entertainment or a walk

platform
platform
名词
p
p
l
l
a
æ
t
t
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
(月台)

(月台)

站台

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

What is a "platform"?

A platform is a raised area at a train station where passengers wait to board or exit trains. It is usually next to the tracks, providing a safe space for people to stand while waiting for their train. Platforms can vary in size, from small ones at local stations to large ones at major stations. They often include features like benches, signs, and safety barriers to help guide passengers and keep them safe. Platforms are an essential part of train stations, making it easier for passengers to access trains.

语法信息:

runway
runway
名词
r
r
u
ə
n
n
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(滑行道)

(滑行道)

跑道

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

seat belt
seat belt
名词
uk flag
/ˈsit ˌbɛlt/
(座椅安全带)

(座椅安全带)

安全带

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

语法信息:

复合名词
track
track
名词
t
t
r
r
a
æ
ck
k
(铁道站台)

(铁道站台)

轨道

a station where a train arrives at or leaves from

to get on
to get on
动词
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɑn/
(登船)

(登船)

上车

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

get off

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
get
短语的助词
on
to get off
to get off
动词
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɔf/
(离开)

(离开)

下车

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

board

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
get
短语的助词
off
ashore
ashore
副词
a
ə
sh
ʃ
o
ɔ
r
r
e
(登岸)

(登岸)

上岸

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

land
land
名词
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(陆地)

(陆地)

土地

the earth's surface where it is not under water

to sail
to sail
动词
s
s
ai
l
l
(驶)

(驶)

航行

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

语法信息:

不及物
to slow down
to slow down
动词
uk flag
/sloʊ ˈdaʊn/
(放慢速度)

(放慢速度)

减速

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
slow
短语的助词
down
to speed up
to speed up
动词
uk flag
/spˈiːd ˈʌp/
(加快)

(加快)

加速

to become faster

decelerate

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
speed
短语的助词
up
to take off
to take off
动词
uk flag
/teɪk ɑːf/
(起程)

(起程)

起飞

to leave a surface and begin flying

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
take
短语的助词
off
ship
ship
名词
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(舰)

(舰)

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

plane
plane
名词
p
p
l
l
a
n
n
e
(航行器)

(航行器)

飞机

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

train
train
名词
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
(列车)

(列车)

火车

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

语法信息:

transport
transport
名词
t
t
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(运输)

(运输)

交通

a system or method for carrying people or goods from a place to another by trains, cars, etc.

不可数
coach
coach
名词
c
k
oa
ch
ʧ
(旅游巴士)

(旅游巴士)

长途客车

a bus with comfortable seats that carries many passengers, used for long journeys

with
介词
w
w
i
ɪ
th
ð
(和)

(和)

used when two or more things or people are together in a single place

for
介词
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
(为了)

(为了)

用于

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

to
介词
t
t
o
u:
(到)

(到)

used to say where someone or something goes

around
介词
a
ə
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

in every direction surrounding a person or object

down
down
介词
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(往下)

(往下)

向下

toward a lower position or level

through
介词
th
θ
r
r
ou
u:
gh
(穿过)

(穿过)

通过

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

aisle
aisle
名词
ai
aɪə
s
l
l
e
(过道)

(过道)

走道

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

buffet car
buffet car
名词
uk flag
/bˈʌfɪt kˈɑːɹ/
(自助餐车)

(自助餐车)

餐车

a carriage on a train where passengers can purchase and consume food and beverages

What is a "buffet car"?

A buffet car is a train carriage that serves food and drinks to passengers during their journey. It typically offers a variety of snacks, meals, and beverages, which passengers can purchase and enjoy in a casual setting. The buffet car often has counter service or a self-serve area, allowing travelers to choose what they want and enjoy their food while moving. These cars are commonly found on longer trips or trains with dining services, offering a convenient option for passengers who need a meal or refreshment during the ride.

语法信息:

复合名词
voyage
voyage
名词
v
v
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(航行)

(航行)

航程

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

祝贺! !

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