第31课

inviolable

形容词

/ɪn.vaɪə.lə.bəl/ or /in.vaiē.lē.bēl/

i

ɪ

n

n

v

v

io

aɪə

l

l

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(神圣不可侵犯的)

不可侵犯的

demanding great respect in a way that cannot be ignored or degraded

invariable

形容词

/ɪn.vɛ.riə.bəl/ or /in.ve.riē.bēl/

i

ɪ

n

n

v

v

a

ɛ

r

r

ia

iə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(恒定的)

不变的

having a constant, unchanging nature

attainment

名词

/ə.teɪn.mənt/ or /ē.tein.mēnt/

a

ə

tt

t

ai

eɪ

n

n

m

m

e

ə

n

n

t

t

(成就)

获得

the action or fact of achieving a goal or an aim

to occlude

动词

/ək.lu:d/ or /ēk.lood/

o

ə

cc

k

l

l

u

u:

d

d

e

(闭合)

阻塞

to close up a vein, opening, or passage

occult

名词

/ə.kəlt/ or /ē.kēlt/

o

ə

cc

k

u

ə

l

l

t

t

( ocultismo)

神秘学

all that relates to the magical and supernatural, their events, practices, powers, etc.

to quack

动词

/kwæk/ or /kvāk/

q

k

u

w

a

æ

ck

k

(呱呱叫)

嘎嘎叫

to make the characteristic sound of a duck

quackery

名词

/kwæ.kɜ.ri/ or /kvā.kē.ri/

q

k

u

w

a

æ

ck

k

e

ɜ

r

r

y

i

(伪医学)

江湖医生的行医

the medical practice of someone who pretends to have medical knowledge

recidivism

名词

/rə.sɪ.dɪ.vɪ.zəm/ or /rē.si.di.vi.zēm/

r

r

e

ə

c

s

i

ɪ

d

d

i

ɪ

v

v

i

ɪ

s

z

ə

m

m

(累犯)

再犯率

the tendency of a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense to reoffend, leading to their re-arrest, reconviction, or return to criminal behavior

to reciprocate

动词

/rɪ.sɪp.rə.keɪt/ or /ri.sip.rē.keit/

r

r

e

ɪ

c

s

i

ɪ

p

p

r

r

o

ə

c

k

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(交替运动)

往复

to move alternately in a forward and backward motion, creating a repetitive or oscillating pattern

reciprocity

名词

/rɛ.sɪp.rɑ.sɪ.ti/ or /re.sip.raa.si.ti/

r

r

e

ɛ

c

s

i

ɪ

p

p

r

r

o

ɑ

c

s

i

ɪ

t

t

y

i

(相互性)

互惠

a condition in which two people, groups, or countries give each other mutual help or advantage

salvo

名词

/sæl.voʊ/ or /sāl.vooo/

s

s

a

æ

l

l

v

v

o

oʊ

(炮火齐发)

齐射

the act of firing a number of weapons at the same time

salutary

形容词

/sæl.jə.tɛ.ri/ or /sāl.yē.te.ri/

s

s

a

æ

l

l

u

j

ə

t

t

a

ɛ

r

r

y

i

(健全的)

有益的

having a beneficial effect for health

salubrious

形容词

/sæ.lu:b.rɪəs/ or /sā.loob.riēs/

s

s

a

æ

l

l

u

u:

b

b

r

r

iou

ɪə

s

s

(促进健康的)

有益健康的

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being