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书籍 Total English - 初级 /

第 6 单元 - 第 2 课

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1-
to clean
2-
bathroom
3-
laundry
4-
to empty
5-
dishwasher
6-
to iron
7-
to lay
8-
to sweep
9-
floor
10-
to tidy
11-
living room
12-
to vacuum
13-
stair
14-
to wash
15-
dish
16-
housework
17-
hour
18-
minute
19-
everyday
20-
couple
21-
often
22-
always
23-
sometimes
24-
never
25-
usually
26-
cleaner
27-
to eat out
28-
both
29-
because
to clean
to clean
动词
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
Spelling
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(清理)

(清理)

清洁

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

dirty
example
示例
Click on words
I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty.
I usually clean the floors with a mop and cleaner.

语法信息:

及物动词
bathroom
bathroom
名词
b
b
a
æ
th
θ
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
(洗手间)

(洗手间)

卫生间

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

语法信息:

复合名词
laundry
laundry
名词
l
l
au
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
r
r
y
i
(脏衣服)

(脏衣服)

洗衣

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

What is "laundry"?

Laundry refers to the clothes or linens that are intended to be washed or that have been washed. It can include a variety of items such as shirts, pants, dresses, towels, bed sheets, and more. Laundry is typically sorted by color, fabric type, and washing instructions before being placed in a washing machine or taken to a laundry service. Once cleaned, the laundry may be hung to dry, put in a dryer, or ironed before being folded and put away. Properly laundered clothes can feel fresh, clean, and comfortable, making them a vital part of daily life.

to empty
to empty
动词
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
t
t
y
i
(倒空)

(倒空)

清空

to remove the contents of a container or space

fill

语法信息:

及物动词
dishwasher
dishwasher
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
w
w
a
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
e
ə
r
r
(餐具清洗机)

(餐具清洗机)

洗碗机

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

What is a "dishwasher"?

A dishwasher is a kitchen appliance used to clean dishes, pots, pans, and utensils automatically. It works by spraying water and detergent onto the items inside the machine, then rinsing and drying them. Dishwashers typically have multiple racks to hold different types of dishes and adjustable settings to control water temperature and wash cycles. They are popular for saving time and effort in cleaning, especially for large families or households that frequently use dishes. Dishwashers help to ensure dishes are cleaned thoroughly and hygienically with minimal manual work.

to iron
to iron
动词
i
aɪə
r
r
o
n
n
(烫)

(烫)

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

语法信息:

及物动词
to lay
to lay
动词
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(安放)

(安放)

放置

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

语法信息:

及物动词
to sweep
to sweep
动词
s
s
w
w
ee
i
p
p
(清扫)

(清扫)

to clean a place by using a broom

语法信息:

及物动词
floor
floor
名词
f
f
l
l
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(地面)

(地面)

地板

the bottom of a room that we walk on

to tidy
to tidy
动词
t
t
i
d
d
y
i
(收拾)

(收拾)

整理

to organize a place and put things where they belong

living room
living room
名词
uk flag
/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/
(起居室)

(起居室)

客厅

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

What is a "living room"?

A living room is a common area in a home where people gather to relax, socialize, or entertain guests. It is usually furnished with comfortable seating like sofas and chairs, along with tables, lamps, and sometimes entertainment devices like a television or stereo. The living room is often one of the main spaces in a house, designed for both casual and formal activities. It serves as a central area for spending time with family or friends and is typically located near the entrance or central part of the home.

语法信息:

复合名词
to vacuum
to vacuum
动词
v
v
a
æ
c
k
uu
ju
m
m
(吸尘)

(吸尘)

用吸尘器清洁

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
stair
stair
名词
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
(阶梯)

(阶梯)

楼梯

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

What is a "stair"?

A stair is a series of steps designed to connect two levels within a building, allowing individuals to move from one floor to another. Typically enclosed within the structure, stairs consist of horizontal surfaces called treads for stepping on and vertical sections known as risers that support the treads. They can vary in design, including straight, curved, or spiral configurations, depending on the layout and space available. Stairs are essential for accessibility and can be constructed from a range of materials, such as wood, metal, or concrete, providing both functionality and aesthetic appeal in the interior design of a building.

to wash
to wash
动词
w
w
a
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
(清洗)

(清洗)

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

语法信息:

及物动词
dish
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(碗碟)

(碗碟)

餐具

a collection of plates, bowls, and other similar items that are used for preparing, serving, or eating food

housework
housework
名词
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(家务劳动)

(家务劳动)

家务

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

hour
hour
名词
h
o
a
u
ʊ
r
r
(钟头)

(钟头)

小时

each of the twenty-four time periods that exist in a day and each time period is made up of sixty minutes

minute
minute
名词
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
u
ɪ
t
t
e
(分钟数)

(分钟数)

分钟

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

everyday
everyday
形容词
e
ɛ
v
v
e
r
r
y
i
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(日常的)

(日常的)

每天的

taking place each day

couple
couple
名词
c
k
ou
ʌ
p
p
ə
l
l
e
(情侣)

(情侣)

夫妇

two people who are married or having a romantic relationship

often
often
副词
o
ɔ:
f
f
t
e
ə
n
n
(常常)

(常常)

经常

on many occasions

rarely

语法信息:

无与伦比
频率副词
always
always
副词
a
ɔ:
l
l
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
s
z
(始终)

(始终)

总是

at all times, without any exceptions

never

语法信息:

无与伦比
频率副词
sometimes
sometimes
副词
s
s
o
ʌ
m
m
e
t
t
i
m
m
e
s
z
(偶尔)

(偶尔)

有时

on some occasions but not always

语法信息:

无与伦比
频率副词
never
never
副词
n
n
e
ɛ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(永不)

(永不)

从不

not at any point in time

always

语法信息:

无与伦比
频率副词
usually
usually
副词
u
ju:
s
ʒ
ua
ə
ll
l
y
i
(一般)

(一般)

通常

in most situations or under normal circumstances

语法信息:

无与伦比
频率副词
cleaner
cleaner
名词
c
k
l
l
ea
i
n
n
e
ə
r
r
(清扫员)

(清扫员)

清洁工

someone whose job is to clean other people’s houses, offices, etc.

to eat out
to eat out
动词
uk flag
/ˈiːt ˈaʊt/
(外出就餐)

(外出就餐)

在外就餐

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

eat in

语法信息:

短语状态
separable
短语的动词
eat
短语的助词
out
both
both
限定词
b
b
o
th
θ
(两个)

(两个)

两者

used to talk about two things or people

because
连词
b
b
e
ɪ
c
k
au
ʌ
s
z
e
(由于)

(由于)

因为

used for introducing the reason of something

祝贺! !

您从29 学习了Total English Starter - Unit 6 - Lesson 2 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

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