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书籍 Total English - 基础 /

第 5 单元 - 第 2 课

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1-
bed
2-
chair
3-
coffee table
4-
cooker
5-
cupboard
6-
dining table
7-
dishwasher
8-
lamp
9-
microwave
10-
plant
11-
sofa
12-
equipment
13-
furniture
14-
personal
15-
possession
16-
refrigerator
17-
television
bed
Bed
/bɛd/
us flag
插音
静音
b
b
e
ɛ
d
d
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(卧床)

(卧床)

名词

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

example
示例
click on words
I have a bedside table next to my bed for my books and glasses.
I love to sleep on my own comfortable bed.
I make my bed every morning to keep it tidy.

语法信息:

chair
Chair
/ʧɛr/
us flag
插音
静音
ch
ʧ
ai
ɛ
r
r
(座椅)

(座椅)

椅子

名词

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

语法信息:

coffee table
Coffee table
us flag
/kˈɔfi tˈeɪbəl/
(茶几)

(茶几)

咖啡桌

名词

a low table, often placed in a living room, on which magazines, cups, etc. can be placed

What is a "coffee table"?

A coffee table is a low, flat table typically placed in front of a sofa or seating area in a living room. It is used for holding drinks, snacks, remote controls, books, or decorative items. Coffee tables come in a variety of styles, shapes, and materials, such as wood, glass, or metal, to complement the room's décor. They are often the central piece of furniture in a living room, providing both functionality and aesthetic appeal. Coffee tables can also include additional features, such as storage underneath, to help organize small items and keep the area tidy.

语法信息:

复合名词
cooker
Cooker
/kʊkər/
us flag
插音
静音
c
k
oo
ʊ
k
k
e
ə
r
r
(电饭锅)

(电饭锅)

炉子

名词

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

What is a "cooker"?

A cooker is a kitchen appliance used for cooking food through various methods such as boiling, steaming, simmering, or frying. It typically consists of one or more heating elements, often powered by gas or electricity, and a compartment or surface for placing pots, pans, or other cookware. Cookers come in different types, including stovetop cookers, which are built into kitchen countertops, and standalone models such as ranges, cooktops, and portable hot plates. They may also include additional features like ovens or grills for added versatility. Cookers are essential tools in the kitchen, providing the means to prepare a wide range of dishes and cuisines efficiently and conveniently.

语法信息:

cupboard
Cupboard
/kʌbərd/
困难
us flag
插音
静音
c
k
u
ʌ
p
b
b
oa
ə
r
r
d
d
(储藏柜)

(储藏柜)

壁橱

名词

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

What is a "cupboard"?

A cupboard is a type of storage furniture with shelves and doors, used to store items such as dishes, food, or cleaning supplies. It is typically found in kitchens, dining rooms, or bathrooms. Cupboards are often built into the walls of a room or can be freestanding. They help keep items organized and out of sight, with some having multiple compartments or adjustable shelves for different storage needs. Cupboards are usually made of wood, metal, or a combination of materials and come in various sizes and styles to fit different spaces.

语法信息:

复合名词
dining table
Dining table
us flag
/dˈaɪnɪŋ tˈeɪbəl/
(饭桌)

(饭桌)

餐桌

名词

a table on which people have meals

语法信息:

复合名词
dishwasher
Dishwasher
/dɪʃwɑʃər/
us flag
插音
静音
d
d
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
w
w
a
ɑ
sh
ʃ
e
ə
r
r
(餐具清洗机)

(餐具清洗机)

洗碗机

名词

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

What is a "dishwasher"?

A dishwasher is a kitchen appliance used to clean dishes, pots, pans, and utensils automatically. It works by spraying water and detergent onto the items inside the machine, then rinsing and drying them. Dishwashers typically have multiple racks to hold different types of dishes and adjustable settings to control water temperature and wash cycles. They are popular for saving time and effort in cleaning, especially for large families or households that frequently use dishes. Dishwashers help to ensure dishes are cleaned thoroughly and hygienically with minimal manual work.

lamp
Lamp
/læmp/
us flag
插音
静音
l
l
a
æ
m
m
p
p
(台灯)

(台灯)

名词

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

语法信息:

microwave
Microwave
/maɪkrəweɪv/
us flag
插音
静音
m
m
i
c
k
r
r
o
ə
w
w
a
v
v
e
(微波加热器)

(微波加热器)

微波炉

名词

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

What is a "microwave"?

A microwave is a kitchen appliance that heats and cooks food by using microwave radiation to agitate water molecules within the food. This agitation generates heat, quickly and efficiently cooking or reheating dishes. Microwaves are known for their convenience and speed, allowing for rapid cooking without the need for preheating, making them popular for busy households. They come in various sizes and styles, including countertop models and built-in units, offering a range of features such as different power levels, cooking presets, and defrosting options. While primarily used for heating leftovers or cooking ready-made meals, microwaves can also be used for steaming vegetables, popping popcorn, and even baking certain dishes.

语法信息:

plant
Plant
/plænt/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
t
t
(草木)

(草木)

植物

名词

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

sofa
Sofa
/soʊfə/
us flag
插音
静音
s
s
o
f
f
a
ə
(长沙发)

(长沙发)

沙发

名词

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

What is a "sofa"?

A sofa is a piece of furniture designed for seating multiple people, typically found in living rooms, lounges, or offices. It is known for its formal appearance, featuring a structured design with distinct armrests, a backrest, and cushions. Sofas often have a more sophisticated style than other seating options, with a variety of fabrics and finishes to match the décor of a room.

语法信息:

equipment
Equipment
/ɪkwɪpmənt/
us flag
插音
静音
e
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
p
p
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(器材)

(器材)

设备

名词

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

furniture
Furniture
/fɜrnɪʧər/
us flag
插音
静音
f
f
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(家私)

(家私)

家具

名词

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

personal
Personal
/pɜrsɪnəl/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
o
ɪ
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(私人的)

(私人的)

个人的

名词

only relating or belonging to one person

antonymimpersonal
Possession
/pəzɛʃən/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
osse
əzɛ
ss
ʃ
i
o
ə
n
n
(物品)

(物品)

财物

名词

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

refrigerator
Refrigerator
/rəfrɪʤəreɪtər/
us flag
插音
静音
r
r
e
ə
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(冷藏柜)

(冷藏柜)

冰箱

名词

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

语法信息:

television
Television
/tɛləvɪʒən/
us flag
插音
静音
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(电视机)

(电视机)

电视

名词

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

语法信息:

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