英语初中级“第 12 单元 - 第 1 课”词汇总量

honest

形容词

h

o

ɑ

n

e

ə

s

t

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(公正的)

诚实的

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

sincere truthful veracious

dishonest

示例

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The honest cashier returned the extra change that the customer had mistakenly received.

Despite the temptation, he remained honest and refused to take credit for someone else's work.

to cheat

动词

ch

ʧ

ea

i:

t

(欺骗)

作弊

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

sincere truthful veracious

语法信息:

不及物

loyalty

名词

l

o

ɔ

y

ɪ

a

ə

l

t

y

i

(忠心)

忠诚

a strong sense of commitment, faithfulness, and devotion towards someone or something

sincere truthful veracious

disloyalty

experiment

名词

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

e

ɛ

r

i

ə

m

e

ə

n

t

(实验活动)

实验

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

sincere truthful veracious

fare

名词

f

a

ɛ

r

e

(车费)

票价

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

sincere truthful veracious

What is a "fare"?

A fare is the fee paid for a service, especially for transportation, such as buses, trains, or taxis. It can also apply to fees for things like ridesharing services or ferry rides. The amount of a fare often depends on factors like distance, time, or type of service. The purpose of a fare is to cover the cost of providing the service, helping to maintain and operate transportation systems and ensure they are accessible to users.

tax

名词

t

a

æ

x

ks

(税款)

税

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

sincere truthful veracious

salary

名词

s

a

æ

l

a

ɜ

r

y

i

(工资)

薪水

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

sincere truthful veracious

pension

名词

p

e

ɛ

n

s

ʃ

io

ə

n

(退休金)

养老金

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

sincere truthful veracious

to retire

动词

r

e

ɪ

t

i

aɪə

r

e

(辞职)

退休

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

sincere truthful veracious

语法信息:

不及物

debit

名词

d

e

ɛ

b

i

ɪ

t

(借记)

借方

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

sincere truthful veracious

credit

government

名词

g

o

ə

v

e

ɜ

r

n

m

e

ə

n

t

(当局)

政府

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

sincere truthful veracious

to change

动词

ch

ʧ

a

eɪ

n

g

ʤ

e

(找零)

兑换

to exchange money of high value for the same amount but in coins or bills of lower value

sincere truthful veracious

语法信息:

及物动词

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