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书籍 Total English - 中级 /

第 3 单元 - 第 2 课

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1-
buzzing
2-
birdsong
3-
car horn
4-
engine
5-
siren
6-
bustling
7-
quiet
8-
clean
9-
polluted
10-
dull
11-
lively
12-
picturesque
13-
ugly
14-
modern
15-
traditional
16-
enormous
17-
tiny
18-
friendly
19-
unwelcoming
20-
touristy
21-
unspoiled
buzzing
形容词
b
b
u
ə
zz
z
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
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(嗡嗡的)

(嗡嗡的)

嗡嗡作响的

producing a continuous humming or vibrating sound, like the sound of bees

example
示例
Click on words
The buzzing bees surrounded the flowers.
A buzzing mosquito kept him awake at night.
birdsong
birdsong
名词
b
b
i
ɜ
r
r
d
d
s
s
o
ɔ
n
n
g
g
(鸟叫)

(鸟叫)

鸟鸣

the melodious and usually cheerful sound made by birds

car horn
car horn
名词
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ hˈɔːɹn/
(车笛)

(车笛)

汽车喇叭

a device in a vehicle that produces a loud, distinctive sound to alert others of the vehicle's presence or to signal a warning or danger

engine
engine
名词
e
ɛ
n
n
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
e
(发动机)

(发动机)

引擎

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

What is an "engine"?

An engine is a machine that converts fuel into power to make a vehicle run. In most vehicles, the engine burns fuel, such as gasoline or diesel, to create energy. This energy is then used to move parts like pistons, which turn the wheels. The engine is often considered the heart of a vehicle because it powers all its movements. The performance of the engine, such as how efficiently it uses fuel and how much power it produces, directly affects how well the vehicle runs.

siren
名词
s
s
i
r
r
e
ə
n
n
(警笛)

(警笛)

警报器

a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic

What is a "siren"?

A siren is a device that produces a loud, attention-grabbing sound to warn people of emergencies or signal a vehicle’s presence. In cars, sirens are mainly used in emergency vehicles such as police cars, ambulances, and fire trucks to alert others and clear the way. They create different tones or patterns to indicate urgency and can often be adjusted based on the situation.

bustling
形容词
b
b
u
ə
s
s
ə
t
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(繁忙的)

(繁忙的)

热闹的

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

quiet
quiet
形容词
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(寂静的)

(寂静的)

安静的

with little or no noise

noisy
clean
形容词
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(无污染的)

(无污染的)

清洁的

having no harmful substances that could cause pollution

dirty
polluted
polluted
形容词
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(被污染的)

(被污染的)

污染的

containing harmful or dirty substances

dull
形容词
d
d
u
ə
ll
l
(无趣的)

(无趣的)

乏味的

boring or lacking interest, excitement, or liveliness

lively
lively
形容词
l
l
i
v
v
e
l
l
y
i
(生动的)

(生动的)

热闹的

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

dull
picturesque
picturesque
形容词
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
ə
s
s
q
k
u
e
(风景如画的)

(风景如画的)

如画的

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

ugly
ugly
形容词
u
ʌ
g
g
l
l
y
i
(难看的)

(难看的)

丑陋的

Offensive

not pleasant to the mind or senses

beautiful
modern
形容词
m
m
o
ɑ
d
d
e
ə
r
r
n
n
(现代化的)

(现代化的)

现代的

(of a style in architecture, music, art, etc.) recently formed and different from traditional styles and forms

traditional
traditional
形容词
t
t
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(古老的)

(古老的)

传统的

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

nontraditional
enormous
enormous
形容词
e
i
n
n
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
ou
ə
s
s
(庞大的)

(庞大的)

巨大的

extremely large in physical dimensions

tiny
tiny
形容词
t
t
i
n
n
y
i
(极小的)

(极小的)

微小的

extremely small

friendly
friendly
形容词
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
l
l
y
i
N/A

N/A

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

unfriendly
unwelcoming
形容词
u
ʌ
n
n
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(不欢迎的)

(不欢迎的)

不友好的

not hospitable or inviting, often creating a sense of discomfort or unease

touristy
touristy
形容词
t
t
ou
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
y
i
(迎合游客的)

(迎合游客的)

过度商业化的

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

unspoiled
形容词
u
ə
n
n
s
s
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
e
d
d
(原始的)

(原始的)

未受破坏的

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

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