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第 6 单元 - 参考 - 第 1 部分

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to cruise
2-
cultural
3-
historical
4-
capital
5-
barren
6-
desert
7-
famous
8-
landmark
9-
abroad
10-
sightseeing
11-
to relax
12-
independent
13-
adventure
14-
package
15-
beach
16-
camping
17-
sailing
18-
local
19-
safari
20-
unforgettable
21-
journey
22-
coastline
23-
dramatic
24-
green
25-
lush
26-
mountain
27-
pebbly
28-
rocky
29-
sandy
to cruise
to cruise
动词
c
k
r
r
ui
u
s
z
e
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(游船)

(游船)

乘船旅行

to go on vacation by a ship or boat

example
示例
Click on words
For their anniversary, the couple decided to cruise around the Caribbean.
Instead of the usual road trip, the family opted to cruise along the European coastline.

语法信息:

不及物
cultural
cultural
形容词
c
k
u
ə
l
l
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(文明的)

(文明的)

文化的

involving a society's customs, traditions, beliefs, and other related matters

historical
形容词
h
h
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(史实的)

(史实的)

历史的

belonging to or significant in the past

capital
名词
c
k
a
æ
p
p
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(省会)

(省会)

首都

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

barren
barren
形容词
b
b
a
æ
rr
r
e
ə
n
n
(荒芜的)

(荒芜的)

贫瘠的

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

desert
desert
名词
d
d
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
r
t
t
(荒漠)

(荒漠)

沙漠

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

famous
famous
形容词
f
f
a
m
m
ou
ə
s
s
(出名的)

(出名的)

著名的

known by a lot of people

landmark
landmark
名词
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
(历史遗迹)

(历史遗迹)

地标

a structure or a place that is historically important

abroad
abroad
副词
a
ə
b
b
r
r
oa
ɔ
d
d
(在国外)

(在国外)

出国

in or traveling to a different country

语法信息:

无与伦比
地点和运动副词
sightseeing
sightseeing
名词
s
s
i
gh
t
t
s
s
eei
n
n
g
g
(游览)

(游览)

观光

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

to relax
to relax
动词
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
x
ks
(舒缓)

(舒缓)

放松

to feel less worried or stressed

tense

语法信息:

不及物
independent
形容词
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(自主的)

(自主的)

独立的

(of a country, state, etc.) function without being controlled or influenced by others

adventure
adventure
名词
a
ə
d
d
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(探险)

(探险)

冒险

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

package
package
名词
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(包装)

(包装)

包裹

a box or container in which items are packed

beach
beach
名词
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(沙滩)

(沙滩)

海滩

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

camping
camping
名词
c
k
a
æ
m
m
p
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(野营)

(野营)

露营

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

sailing
sailing
名词
s
s
ai
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(帆船运动)

(帆船运动)

航海

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

What is "sailing"?

Sailing is a sport or activity where boats are moved by the wind using sails. The sails catch the wind, which pushes the boat forward across the water. Sailing can be done for recreation or in races, and it takes place on different bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, or oceans. To sail, the person in control of the boat must adjust the sails and steer the boat to navigate in different wind conditions. Sailing can be peaceful and relaxing or exciting and challenging, depending on the environment and type of boat used.

local
local
形容词
l
l
o
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(当地的)

(当地的)

本地的

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

safari
safari
名词
s
s
a
ə
f
f
a
ɑ
r
r
i
i
(观察动物之旅)

(观察动物之旅)

狩猎旅行

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

unforgettable
形容词
u
ə
n
n
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
g
g
e
ɛ
tt
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(令人难忘的)

(令人难忘的)

难以忘怀的

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

forgettable
journey
journey
名词
j
ʤ
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
e
y
i
(旅程)

(旅程)

旅行

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

coastline
coastline
名词
c
k
oa
s
s
t
t
l
l
i
n
n
e
(海岸轮廓)

(海岸轮廓)

海岸线

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

语法信息:

复合名词
dramatic
形容词
d
d
r
r
a
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
N/A

N/A

surprising or exciting in appearance or effect

green
green
形容词
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
(青色的)

(青色的)

绿色的

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

lush
lush
形容词
l
l
u
ə
sh
ʃ
(繁茂的)

(繁茂的)

郁郁葱葱的

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

mountain
mountain
名词
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
a
i
n
n
(高山)

(高山)

山脉

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

pebbly
形容词
p
p
e
ɛ
bb
b
l
l
y
i
(碎石的)

(碎石的)

卵石的

covered with or composed of small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles

rocky
rocky
形容词
r
r
o
ɑ
ck
k
y
i
(岩石状的)

(岩石状的)

多石的

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

sandy
形容词
s
s
a
æ
n
n
d
d
y
i
(含沙的)

(含沙的)

沙质的

containing or composed of sand

argillaceous

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