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书籍 Total English - 高级 /

第 5 单元 - 参考 - 第 1 部分

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1-
to come into
2-
to haggle
3-
stock market
4-
income
5-
rise
6-
priceless
7-
commission
8-
bankrupt
9-
to make a living
10-
to recruit
11-
profit sharing
12-
hands-on
13-
start-up
14-
fringe benefit
15-
publicity
16-
to break even
17-
to bail out
18-
philanthropy
19-
philanthropist
20-
charity
21-
to invite
22-
to dedicate
23-
donation
24-
welfare
25-
to amass
26-
fortune
27-
satisfaction
28-
perk
to come into
To come into
[ 动词 ]
uk flag
/kˈʌm ˌɪntʊ/
Spelling
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(到手)

(到手)

继承

to receive money or assets from someone who has passed away, typically through a will or legal inheritance

example
示例
Click on words
She came into a large sum of money when her grandfather passed away.
After his parents' death, he came into ownership of the family estate.

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
come
短语的助词
into
to haggle
To haggle
[ 动词 ]
h
h
a
æ
gg
g
ə
l
l
e
(议价)

(议价)

讨价还价

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

语法信息:

不及物
Stock market
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/stˈɑːk mˈɑːɹkɪt/
(证券市场)

(证券市场)

股票市场

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

语法信息:

复合名词
income
Income
[ 名词 ]
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
m
m
e
(收益)

(收益)

收入

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

outgo
rise
Rise
[ 名词 ]
r
r
i
s
z
e
(薪资上涨)

(薪资上涨)

加薪

an increase in the amount of salary or wages that an employee receives

priceless
Priceless
[ 形容词 ]
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(珍贵的)

(珍贵的)

无价的

having great value or importance

Commission
[ 名词 ]
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(提成)

(提成)

佣金

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

Bankrupt
[ 形容词 ]
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
r
r
u
ə
p
p
t
t
(财务破产的)

(财务破产的)

破产的

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

to [make] a living
To make a living
[ 短语 ]
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ lˈɪvɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to earn an amount of money that enables one to support oneself and pay for one's needs

to recruit
To recruit
[ 动词 ]
r
r
e
ə
c
k
r
r
ui
u
t
t
(招募)

(招募)

招聘

to employ people for a company, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
Profit sharing
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/pɹˈɑːfɪt ʃˈɛɹɹɪŋ/
(收益分配)

(收益分配)

利润分享

a business arrangement in which a company distributes a portion of its profits to its employees or other stakeholders

Hands-on
[ 形容词 ]
uk flag
/ˌhænˈzɔn/
(亲身参与的)

(亲身参与的)

实践性的

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

Start-up
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/ˈstɑɹˌtəp/
(创业公司)

(创业公司)

初创公司

a business or company that has just begun operation

Fringe benefit
[ 名词 ]
uk flag
/fɹˈɪndʒ bˈɛnɪfˌɪt/
(边际福利)

(边际福利)

附加福利

an extra compensation or perk that an employer provides to employees in addition to their salary or wages

语法信息:

复合名词
Publicity
[ 名词 ]
p
p
u
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(公关)

(公关)

宣传

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

What is "publicity"?

Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.

to [break] even
To break even
[ 短语 ]
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ˈiːvən/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

(of a business) to reach a point that yields no success due to the profit being almost as equal as the costs

profit
What is the origin of the idiom "break even" and when to use it?

The idiom "break even" may be related to the idea of a balance point, where all inputs and outputs are equal. The phrase has been in use in English since at least the mid-20th century, and it is often applied to situations where a business or project is just able to cover its costs, but not generate any additional income or profit. In general, the phrase is used to describe a situation where the outcome is neither positive nor negative, but rather neutral or balanced.

To bail out
[ 动词 ]
uk flag
/bˈeɪl ˈaʊt/
(救助)

(救助)

拯救

to save someone or something from a difficult financial situation

语法信息:

短语状态
separable
短语的动词
bail
短语的助词
out
Philanthropy
[ 名词 ]
ph
f
i
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
y
i
(扶贫事业)

(扶贫事业)

慈善

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

Philanthropist
[ 名词 ]
ph
f
i
ə
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(公益人士)

(公益人士)

慈善家

a wealthy person, often a celibrity, who donates money and puts time and effort in order to help make life better for other people

charity
Charity
[ 名词 ]
ch
ʧ
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(慈善组织)

(慈善组织)

慈善机构

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

to invite
To invite
[ 动词 ]
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
t
t
e
(约请)

(约请)

邀请

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

语法信息:

及物动词
to dedicate
To dedicate
[ 动词 ]
d
d
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e
(致力于)

(致力于)

奉献

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

语法信息:

及物动词
donation
Donation
[ 名词 ]
d
d
o
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(捐款)

(捐款)

捐赠

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

Welfare
[ 名词 ]
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(社会救助)

(社会救助)

福利

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

to amass
To amass
[ 动词 ]
a
ə
m
m
a
æ
ss
s
(聚集)

(聚集)

积累

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

语法信息:

及物动词
fortune
Fortune
[ 名词 ]
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ə
n
n
e
(巨额资金)

(巨额资金)

财富

a very large sum of money

satisfaction
Satisfaction
[ 名词 ]
s
s
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
s
s
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(满足)

(满足)

满意

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

dissatisfaction
Perk
[ 名词 ]
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
N/A

N/A

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

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