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书籍 Interchange - 初级 /

第 7 单元 - 第 2 部分

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mirror
2-
bookcase
3-
rug
4-
cupboard
5-
furniture
6-
appliance
7-
shop
8-
there
9-
dream
10-
description
11-
beach house
12-
loft
13-
city
14-
the country
15-
villa
16-
cabin
17-
mountain
18-
unique
19-
hotel
20-
which
21-
world
22-
science
23-
fiction
24-
to discover
25-
fan
26-
nature
27-
story
28-
to imagine
29-
giant
30-
clear
31-
forest
32-
exactly
33-
star
34-
moon
35-
comfortable
36-
also
37-
heater
38-
to keep
39-
air conditioner
mirror
mirror
名词
m
m
i
ɪ
rr
r
o
ɜ
r
r
Spelling
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(明镜)

(明镜)

镜子

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

example
示例
Click on words
He adjusted his tie while gazing into the mirror above the dresser.
She looked at her reflection in the mirror before leaving the house.
bookcase
bookcase
名词
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
c
k
a
s
s
e
(书柜)

(书柜)

书架

a piece of furniture that contains shelves for holding books

rug
rug
名词
r
r
u
ʌ
g
g
(毛毯)

(毛毯)

地毯

something we use to cover or decorate a part of the floor that is usually made of thick materials or animal skin

语法信息:

cupboard
cupboard
名词
c
k
u
ə
p
b
b
oa
ɜ
r
r
d
d
(储藏柜)

(储藏柜)

壁橱

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

What is a "cupboard"?

A cupboard is a type of storage furniture with shelves and doors, used to store items such as dishes, food, or cleaning supplies. It is typically found in kitchens, dining rooms, or bathrooms. Cupboards are often built into the walls of a room or can be freestanding. They help keep items organized and out of sight, with some having multiple compartments or adjustable shelves for different storage needs. Cupboards are usually made of wood, metal, or a combination of materials and come in various sizes and styles to fit different spaces.

语法信息:

复合名词
furniture
furniture
名词
f
f
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(家私)

(家私)

家具

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

appliance
appliance
名词
a
ə
pp
p
l
l
ia
aɪə
n
n
c
s
e
(家用器具)

(家用器具)

电器

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

shop
shop
名词
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(店铺)

(店铺)

商店

a building or place that sells goods or services

语法信息:

复合名词
there
there
副词
th
ð
e
ɛ
r
r
e
(那儿)

(那儿)

那里

at a place that is not where the speaker is

here

语法信息:

无与伦比
地点和运动副词
dream
dream
名词
d
d
r
r
ea
i:
m
m
(梦想)

(梦想)

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

description
名词
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(描写)

(描写)

描述

a written or oral piece intended to give a mental image of something

beach house
beach house
名词
uk flag
/bˈiːtʃ hˈaʊs/
(海滩房)

(海滩房)

海边别墅

a house near the beach that people use for vacations or renting to others

语法信息:

复合名词
loft
loft
名词
l
l
o
ɔ
f
f
t
t
(顶楼)

(顶楼)

阁楼

a room immediately under the roof of a house, which is used as a storage or living space

What is a "loft"?

A loft, in the context of an attic, is an upper space in a building, often found just below the roof. It is typically an open area, sometimes with exposed beams or a sloped ceiling, and can be used for storage, living space, or a variety of other purposes. Lofts may be converted into bedrooms, offices, or recreational rooms, depending on the home's design and the available space. In some cases, lofts have limited headroom or may require renovation to be fully functional for living or working.

city
city
名词
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(市)

(市)

城市

a larger and more populated town

the country
the country
名词
c
k
ou
ʌ
n
n
t
t
r
r
y
i
(农村)

(农村)

乡村

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

urban area
villa
villa
名词
v
v
i
ɪ
ll
l
a
ə
(乡村别墅)

(乡村别墅)

别墅

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

What is a "villa"?

A villa is a large, often luxurious house, typically located in a rural or scenic area. It is designed to offer comfort and relaxation, with spacious living areas, gardens, and outdoor spaces like patios or swimming pools. Villas are often associated with vacation homes or second residences and are popular in places with warm climates. They are usually more private and expansive than traditional homes and can feature high-end amenities such as private terraces, large kitchens, and multiple bedrooms. Villas are often seen as a symbol of leisure and a tranquil retreat.

cabin
cabin
名词
c
k
a
æ
b
b
i
ɪ
n
n
(木屋)

(木屋)

小木屋

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

What is a "cabin"?

A cabin is a small, simple house, often made of wood, that is typically located in rural or remote areas. It is usually built for relaxation, vacation, or as a getaway from busy city life. Cabins often have a rustic design and may include a living room, kitchen, bathroom, and one or more bedrooms. They are often found in nature settings such as forests, mountains, or lakesides, offering a peaceful and private environment. Some cabins are used year-round, while others serve as seasonal retreats.

mountain
mountain
名词
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
a
i
n
n
(高山)

(高山)

山脉

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

unique
unique
形容词
u
ju
n
n
i
i
q
k
u
e
(独一无二的)

(独一无二的)

独特的

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

hotel
hotel
名词
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(旅馆)

(旅馆)

酒店

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

which
which
代词
wh
w
i
ɪ
ch
ʧ
(哪一个)

(哪一个)

哪个

used to ask or talk about one or more members of a group of things or people, when we are not sure about it or about them

world
world
名词
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
l
l
d
d
(地球)

(地球)

世界

the planet earth, where we all live

science
science
名词
s
s
c
ie
aɪə
n
n
c
s
e
(自然科学)

(自然科学)

科学

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

What is "science"?

Science is the study of the natural world through observation, experimentation, and reasoning. It seeks to understand how things work, from the smallest particles to large systems, by asking questions and testing ideas. Science covers a wide range of fields, such as biology, physics, and chemistry. It uses systematic methods to gather knowledge, make discoveries, and develop technologies that improve lives. Science is important for understanding the world around us and solving problems in health, technology, and the environment.

fiction
名词
f
f
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(虚构作品)

(虚构作品)

小说

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

to discover
to discover
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
o
ʌ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(发掘)

(发掘)

发现

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

语法信息:

及物动词
fan
fan
名词
f
f
a
æ
n
n
(爱好者)

(爱好者)

粉丝

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

Who is a "fan"?

A fan is a person who has a strong interest or admiration for a particular person, group, subject, or activity. Fans are often enthusiastic about their interests, whether it is a public figure, musician, sports team, movie, or hobby. They may follow updates, attend events, and support their favorites in various ways, demonstrating their dedication and passion.

nature
nature
名词
n
n
a
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(大自然)

(大自然)

自然

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

story
story
名词
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ:
r
r
y
i
(叙述)

(叙述)

故事

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

to imagine
to imagine
动词
i
ɪ
m
m
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
e
(设想)

(设想)

想象

to make or have an image of something in our mind

语法信息:

及物动词
giant
giant
形容词
g
ʤ
ia
aɪə
n
n
t
t
(庞大的)

(庞大的)

巨大的

extremely large in size

clear
形容词
c
k
l
l
ea
ɪ
r
r
(清澈的)

(清澈的)

透明的

allowing objects or shapes to be seen through it because light can pass through it without being scattered

opaque
forest
forest
名词
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(树林)

(树林)

森林

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

exactly
exactly
副词
e
ɪ
x
gz
a
æ
c
k
t
t
l
l
y
i
(完全)

(完全)

正好

used to indicate that something is completely accurate or correct

语法信息:

无与伦比
方式副词
star
star
名词
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ
r
r
(恒星)

(恒星)

星星

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

moon
moon
名词
m
m
oo
u:
n
n
(明月)

(明月)

月亮

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

comfortable
形容词
c
k
o
ə
m
m
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(安逸的)

(安逸的)

舒适的

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

uncomfortable
also
also
副词
a
ɔ
l
l
s
s
o
(还)

(还)

used to introduce another fact or idea in addition to something already mentioned

语法信息:

无与伦比
连接副词
heater
heater
名词
h
h
ea
i:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(暖气设备)

(暖气设备)

加热器

a piece of equipment that produces heat to warm a place or increase the temperature of water

to keep
to keep
动词
k
k
ee
i
p
p
(存放)

(存放)

保持

to have or store something in a specific place

语法信息:

及物动词
air conditioner
air conditioner
名词
uk flag
/ˈɛr kənˌdɪʃɪnɚ/
(空调器)

(空调器)

空调

a machine that is designed to cool and dry the air in a room, building, or vehicle

What is an "air conditioner"?

An air conditioner is a device used to cool and control the temperature in a room, building, or vehicle. It works by removing heat from the air and circulating cool air back into the space. The main parts of an air conditioner include a pump that moves the air, a part that releases the heat outside, and a part that cools the air inside. They are commonly used in homes, offices, and cars to provide comfort during hot weather. Some air conditioners also have additional features, such as air filtration, to improve air quality by removing dust and allergens.

语法信息:

复合名词

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