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书籍 Interchange - 初级 /

第 13 单元 - 第 2 部分

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to turn around
2-
to look up
3-
to go up
4-
down
5-
right
6-
left
7-
library
8-
terminal
9-
tour
10-
art
11-
museum
12-
fantastic
13-
sculpture
14-
painting
15-
to visit
16-
plant
17-
to leave
18-
planetarium
19-
rock
20-
moon
21-
telescope
22-
sky
23-
monument
24-
huge
25-
statue
26-
writer
27-
president
28-
famous
29-
artist
30-
competition
31-
to take place
to turn around
to turn around
动词
uk flag
/ˈtɝn əˈraʊnd/
Spelling
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(转过身)

(转过身)

转身

to change your position so as to face another direction

example
示例
Click on words
She asked him to turn around so she could fix the tag on his shirt.
When he heard his name, he turned around.

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
turn
短语的助词
around
to look up
to look up
动词
uk flag
/lʊk ˈʌp/
(查询)

(查询)

查找

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
look
短语的助词
up
to go up
to go up
动词
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈʌp/
(往上走)

(往上走)

上去

to go to a higher place

descend

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
go
短语的助词
up
down
down
副词
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(往下)

(往下)

向下

at or toward a lower level or position

up

语法信息:

地点和运动副词
right
right
名词
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(右侧)

(右侧)

右边

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

left
left
left
形容词
l
l
e
ɛ
f
f
t
t
(左边的)

(左边的)

左侧的

located or directed toward the side of a human body where the heart is

right
library
library
名词
l
l
i
b
b
r
r
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(藏书馆)

(藏书馆)

图书馆

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

What is a "library"?

A library is a facility or institution that provides access to a collection of books, magazines, newspapers, digital media, and other resources for the purpose of reading, research, and study. Libraries offer various services including borrowing materials, accessing digital resources, and using research tools. They often serve as community centers for learning, educational programs, and cultural events. Libraries can be public, academic, special, or private, each with specific focuses and resources tailored to their users' needs.

terminal
terminal
名词
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(航站楼 (háng zhàn lóu))

(航站楼 (háng zhàn lóu))

车站 (chē zhàn)

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

What is a "terminal"?

A terminal is a place where transportation vehicles, such as buses, trains, or planes, arrive and depart. It is typically a large building or facility designed to handle passengers and provide services like waiting areas, ticket counters, and luggage handling. Terminals are often found at the beginning or end of travel routes, such as at airports, bus stations, or train stations. They serve as key locations for passengers to board, disembark, and transfer between different modes of transport, ensuring smooth travel connections.

tour
tour
名词
t
t
ou
ʊ
r
r
(游览)

(游览)

旅行

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

art
art
名词
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
(艺术品)

(艺术品)

艺术

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

museum
museum
名词
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(美术馆)

(美术馆)

博物馆

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

fantastic
fantastic
形容词
f
f
a
æ
n
n
t
t
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(了不起的)

(了不起的)

极好的

extremely amazing and great

sculpture
sculpture
名词
s
s
c
k
u
ə
l
l
p
p
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(塑像)

(塑像)

雕塑

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

What is a "sculpture"?

A sculpture is a three-dimensional artwork created by shaping or carving materials such as wood, stone, metal, clay, or modern materials like plastic or resin. It can be realistic, abstract, or represent different subjects, such as people, animals, or objects. Sculptures serve as decorative pieces that add artistic value and style to a room or space with their form and presence. Some sculptures are meant to be viewed from all angles, while others are designed for specific perspectives.

painting
painting
名词
p
p
ai
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(油画)

(油画)

绘画

a picture created by paint

to visit
to visit
动词
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
(拜访)

(拜访)

参观

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

语法信息:

及物动词
plant
plant
名词
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
t
t
(草木)

(草木)

植物

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

to leave
to leave
动词
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(走开)

(走开)

离开

to go away from somewhere

arrive

语法信息:

不及物
planetarium
planetarium
名词
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
e
ə
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
iu
m
m
(星象馆)

(星象馆)

天文馆

a building with a dome in which moving images of planets, starts, and constellations are projected for educational or entertainment purposes

rock
rock
名词
r
r
o
ɑ
ck
k
(石头)

(石头)

岩石

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

moon
moon
名词
m
m
oo
u:
n
n
(明月)

(明月)

月亮

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

telescope
telescope
名词
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
s
s
c
k
o
p
p
e
(天文望远镜)

(天文望远镜)

望远镜

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

What is a "telescope"?

A telescope is an optical instrument used to observe distant objects, such as stars, planets, and galaxies. It uses lenses or mirrors to gather and focus light, allowing the viewer to see objects far away in greater detail. Telescopes are commonly used in astronomy to study celestial bodies and in science to explore the universe. There are different types of telescopes, such as refracting telescopes, which use lenses, and reflecting telescopes, which use mirrors. Telescopes can be found in observatories or used for personal stargazing.

sky
sky
名词
s
s
k
k
y
(天际)

(天际)

天空

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

monument
名词
m
m
o
ɑ
n
n
u
j
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(纪念馆)

(纪念馆)

纪念碑

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

What is a "monument"?

A monument is a structure or statue built to honor or remember a person, event, or idea. Monuments can be found in public places and are often made from materials like stone, metal, or concrete. They are designed to stand the test of time, serving as a symbol of significance or historical importance. Monuments can vary in size and shape, from small plaques to large sculptures or buildings. They help preserve memories and educate future generations about important moments or individuals in history.

huge
huge
形容词
h
h
u
ju
g
ʤ
e
(庞大的)

(庞大的)

巨大的

very large in size

statue
statue
名词
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
u:
e
(塑像)

(塑像)

雕像

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

What is a "statue"?

A statue is a three-dimensional artwork that represents a person, animal, or object. It is usually made from materials such as stone, metal, or wood, and is often created to honor individuals or convey artistic expression. Statues can vary in size and detail, and they are commonly placed in public spaces, gardens, or museums. They are designed to be seen from various angles and often serve as decorative or symbolic elements.

writer
writer
名词
w
r
r
i
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(笔者)

(笔者)

作家

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

president
president
名词
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
i
ɪ
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(首席执行官)

(首席执行官)

总统

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

famous
famous
形容词
f
f
a
m
m
ou
ə
s
s
(出名的)

(出名的)

著名的

known by a lot of people

artist
artist
名词
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(创作者)

(创作者)

艺术家

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

competition
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
e
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(比赛)

(比赛)

竞争

the act of trying to achieve a goal by doing better than others who are also aiming for the same goal

cooperation
to take place
短语
uk flag
/tˈeɪk plˈeɪs/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to occur at a specific time or location

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