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书籍 Interchange - 初中级 /

第 14 单元 - 第 3 部分

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1-
far
2-
high
3-
deep
4-
to mix
5-
speed
6-
several
7-
flow
8-
to exist
9-
prehistoric
10-
fresh
11-
sunlight
12-
pure
13-
pollution
14-
probably
15-
wonderfully
16-
to allow
17-
bottle
18-
tiny
19-
population
20-
strict
21-
rule
22-
to behave
23-
to chew
24-
unless
25-
trash can
26-
to find
27-
sidewalk
28-
to drop
29-
to respect
30-
healthy
31-
to entertain
32-
to inform
33-
to persuade
far
far
副词
f
f
a
ɑ:
r
r
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(遥远)

(遥远)

to or at a great distance

example
示例
Click on words
She could hear the music from far down the street.
She walked far into the forest before finding the hidden lake.

语法信息:

无与伦比
地点和运动副词
high
high
形容词
h
h
i
gh
(高度的)

(高度的)

having a relatively great vertical extent

deep
deep
形容词
d
d
ee
i
p
p
(深邃的)

(深邃的)

深的

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

to mix
to mix
动词
m
m
i
ɪ
x
ks
(调和)

(调和)

混合

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

语法信息:

及物动词
speed
speed
名词
s
s
p
p
ee
i
d
d
(速率)

(速率)

速度

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

several
several
限定词
s
s
e
ɛ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(若干)

(若干)

几辆

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

flow
名词
f
f
l
l
o
w
(流)

(流)

流动

movement of a liquid in a continuous and steady manner

to exist
to exist
动词
e
ɪ
x
gz
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(生存)

(生存)

存在

to have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it

语法信息:

不及物
prehistoric
prehistoric
形容词
uk flag
/ˌpɹihɪˈstɔɹɪk/
(前历史的)

(前历史的)

史前的

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

fresh
形容词
f
f
r
r
e
ɛ
sh
ʃ
(清新的)

(清新的)

新鲜的

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

sunlight
sunlight
名词
s
s
u
ə
n
n
l
l
i
gh
t
t
(日光)

(日光)

阳光

the natural light coming from the sun

pure
pure
形容词
p
p
u
r
r
e
(纯正的)

(纯正的)

纯粹的

not combined or mixed with anything else

pollution
pollution
名词
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(污染物)

(污染物)

污染

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

probably
probably
副词
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
b
b
a
ə
b
b
l
l
y
i
(大概)

(大概)

可能

used to show likelihood or possibility without absolute certainty

语法信息:

频率副词
wonderfully
wonderfully
副词
w
w
o
ə
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
f
f
u
ə
ll
l
y
i
(美妙地)

(美妙地)

奇妙地

to a degree or extent that is unusually good

语法信息:

程度副词
to allow
to allow
动词
a
ə
ll
l
o
a
w
ʊ
(准许)

(准许)

允许

to let someone or something do a particular thing

语法信息:

及物动词
bottle
bottle
名词
b
b
o
ɑ:
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(瓶)

(瓶)

瓶子

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

What is a "bottle"?

A bottle is a container typically made of glass, plastic, or metal, with a narrow neck and an opening at the top, used for storing and transporting liquids. Bottles come in various shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of liquids and purposes. Common types of bottles include those used for water, juice, wine, oil, vinegar, condiments, and toiletries, among others. Bottles may have features such as caps, corks, or screw tops to seal the contents and prevent leakage or contamination. They are versatile containers found in households, restaurants, supermarkets, and other retail outlets, used for packaging and storing a wide range of liquids for consumption, cooking, cleaning, and personal care.

语法信息:

tiny
tiny
形容词
t
t
i
n
n
y
i
(极小的)

(极小的)

微小的

extremely small

population
population
名词
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(总人口)

(总人口)

人口

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

strict
形容词
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(严厉的)

(严厉的)

严格的

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

rule
名词
r
r
u
u
l
l
e
(规定)

(规定)

规则

an instruction that says what is or is not allowed in a given situation or while playing a game

to behave
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
h
h
a
v
v
e
(举止)

(举止)

表现

to act in a particular way

to chew
to chew
动词
ch
ʧ
e
w
u
(嚼)

(嚼)

咀嚼

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

语法信息:

及物动词
unless
连词
u
ə
n
n
l
l
e
ɛ
ss
s
(要是不)

(要是不)

除非

used to say that something depends on something else to happen or be true

trash can
trash can
名词
uk flag
/ˈtræʃ ˌkæn/
(废物桶)

(废物桶)

垃圾箱

a plastic or metal container with a lid, used for putting garbage in and usually kept outside the house

语法信息:

复合名词
to find
to find
动词
f
f
i
n
n
d
d
(寻找到)

(寻找到)

找到

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

语法信息:

及物动词
sidewalk
sidewalk
名词
s
s
i
d
d
e
w
w
a
ɑ
l
k
k
(步道)

(步道)

人行道

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

What is a "sidewalk"?

A sidewalk is a paved path along the side of a road or street that is designed for pedestrians to walk on. It is typically raised slightly above the level of the road to keep people safe from moving vehicles. Sidewalks are common in cities, towns, and residential areas, providing a space for people to walk, jog, or ride bikes. They are usually made of concrete, asphalt, or other durable materials, and may be lined with trees, benches, or other street features to improve the walking experience.

to drop
to drop
动词
d
d
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
(放下)

(放下)

掉落

to let or make something fall to the ground

语法信息:

及物动词
to respect
to respect
动词
r
r
e
i
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(钦佩)

(钦佩)

尊敬

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
healthy
healthy
形容词
h
h
ea
ɛ
l
l
th
θ
y
i
(健全的)

(健全的)

健康的

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

to entertain
to entertain
动词
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
t
t
ai
n
n
(款待)

(款待)

娱乐

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

语法信息:

及物动词
to inform
to inform
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
(告知)

(告知)

通知

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

语法信息:

ditransitive
to persuade
to persuade
动词
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
u
w
a
d
d
e
(劝说)

(劝说)

说服

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

语法信息:

ditransitive

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