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不快乐和失望

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doom and gloom
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to reduce somebody to tears
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to cry one's eyes out
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out of whack
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one's heart sink
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down in the mouth
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kick in the teeth
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like a dying duck in a thunderstorm
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black mood
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long face
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out of sorts
doom and gloom
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/dˈuːm ænd ɡlˈuːm/
短语IdiomInformal

a feeling or attitude that makes one believe that things can only get worse after a certain point

What is the origin of the idiom "doom and gloom" and when to use it?

The phrase "doom and gloom" originated in the English language and its exact origin is difficult to trace. It is believed to have emerged in the mid-20th century, gaining popularity in the 1960s and 1970s. It can be used more broadly to express dissatisfaction with overly negative or pessimistic perspectives in personal conversations, social commentary, or media discussions.

doom and gloom
to reduce somebody to tears
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/ɹɪdˈuːs ˌɛsbˈiː tə tˈɛɹz/
短语IdiomInformal

to cause someone to cry or become emotional to a significant degree

What is the origin of the idiom "reduce someone to tears" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the phrase "reduce someone to tears" is difficult to pinpoint, as it has been in use for a considerable period of time in the English language. This idiom is used in a variety of contexts to describe situations where someone becomes overwhelmed with emotions, leading them to cry. It is often employed when discussing deeply moving or emotional experiences, such as heartwarming moments, profound sadness, extreme frustration, or overwhelming disappointment.

to [reduce] {sb} to tears
to cry one's eyes out
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/kɹˈaɪ sˈɑːb wˈʌnz ˈaɪz hˈɑːɹt ˈaʊt/
短语IdiomInformal

to cry a lot and in length

What is the origin of the idiom "cry one's heart out" and when to use it?

The phrase "cry one's heart out" can be traced back to at least the 19th century. Its origin lies in the figurative use of the word "heart" to represent the seat of emotions and deep feelings. This expression can be used in personal narratives, literature, movies, or conversations to depict moments of profound emotional vulnerability and catharsis. It can describe someone crying alone in their room, seeking comfort from a trusted friend while pouring out their heart, or experiencing a moment of deep emotional connection.

to [cry|sob] {one's} (eyes|heart) out
out of whack
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/ˌaʊɾəv wˈæk/
短语IdiomInformal

used to describe a person who is feeling mentally disturbed or unbalanced

What is the origin of the idiom "out of whack" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "out of whack" comes from the early 20th century. It refers to something being out of whack or alignment. The word "whack" in this context comes from the Scottish word "whack" meaning "blow" or "hit". This idiom indicates a person's psychology appears disturbed or unbalanced. Common signs may include feeling overly anxious, depressed, angry, or irrational. Their emotions could be difficult to control or thinking may seem nonsensical compared to the situation.

out of whack
one's heart sink
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/wˈʌnz hˈɑːɹt sˈɪŋk/
短语IdiomInformal

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

What is the origin of the idiom "one's heart sink" and when to use it?

The phrase "one's heart sink" has been in use since at least the 17th century, and its origin lies in the metaphorical connection between emotions and physical sensations. It is often employed when expectations are shattered, unfavorable news is received, or a realization of an undesirable outcome occurs. This expression can be used in personal narratives, literature, conversations, or everyday language to depict the emotional response to events such as failed plans, unexpected setbacks, or disappointing revelations.

{one's} heart [sink]
down in the mouth
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/dˌaʊn ɪnðə mˈaʊθ/
短语IdiomInformal

feeling sad, unhappy, or discouraged

synonymblue
synonymdepressed
synonymdispirited
synonymdown(p)
synonymdowncast
synonymdownhearted
What is the origin of the idiom "down in the mouth" and when to use it?

The phrase "down in the mouth" originated in the late 18th or early 19th century, describing someone who appears sad or dejected based on the physical expression of a drooping mouth. It can be used to describe someone feeling low after a setback, someone expressing their dissatisfaction or frustration, or someone who is generally feeling downcast.

down in the mouth
kick in the teeth
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/kˈɪk ɪnðə tˈiːθ/
短语DisapprovingIdiom

something that proves to be very shocking and disappointing to one, in a way that ruins one's good mood

What is the origin of the idiom "kick in the teeth" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the phrase "kick in the teeth" is unclear, but it likely emerged in the English language during the 20th century. The phrase draws upon the literal act of receiving a forceful kick to the teeth, which is a painful and damaging experience. This expression can be used in personal narratives, conversations, literature, or everyday language to depict instances where individuals feel deeply hurt, undermined, or defeated by an unexpected turn of events or the actions of others.

kick in the teeth
like a dying duck in a thunderstorm
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/lˈaɪk ɐ dˈaɪɪŋ dˈʌk ɪn ɐ θˈʌndɚstˌoːɹm/
短语HumorousIdiom

used to describe an individual who is really depressed or sad

What is the origin of the idiom "like a dying duck in a thunderstorm" and when to use it?

The precise origin of the phrase "like a dying duck in a thunderstorm" is uncertain, but it is believed to have emerged as a figurative expression in the English language. The phrase utilizes the contrasting imagery of a dying duck, symbolizing vulnerability and weakness, and a thunderstorm, representing tumultuous and overpowering conditions.

like a dying duck in a thunderstorm
black mood
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/blˈæk dˈɑːɹk mˈuːd/
短语IdiomInformal

a period of time during which one feels extremely miserable and depressed

What is the origin of the idiom "black mood" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "black mood" can be traced back to the Middle Ages. In medieval times, the word "black" was often associated with negative or dark emotions, including sadness or melancholy. The concept of a "mood" referred to an individual's emotional state or disposition. This expression is typically used when someone is experiencing a prolonged period of profound sadness or despair, often accompanied by a sense of hopelessness or emotional turmoil. It can be used to describe the emotional struggles of individuals dealing with grief, loss, or other challenging life circumstances.

(black|dark) [mood]
long face
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(失望的表情)

(失望的表情)

长脸

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/lˈɑːŋ fˈeɪs/
短语IdiomInformal

a disappointed or sad facial expression

What is the origin of the idiom "long face" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "long face" can be traced back to the early 19th century. The term "long" has long been associated with a sense of sadness or melancholy in various idiomatic expressions. It is commonly employed in everyday conversations, informal interactions, and literature to depict a visible expression of sorrow or dejection. This phrase is often used when discussing or observing someone's emotional state, particularly when they are visibly downcast or lacking enthusiasm.

语法信息:

复合名词
long face
out of sorts
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/ˌaʊɾəv sˈɔːɹts/
短语IdiomInformal

irritated, upset, or slightly unwell

What is the origin of the idiom "out of sorts" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "out of sorts" can be traced back to the late 16th century. The term "sorts" originally referred to the classification or arrangement of things. The phrase can encompass both physical and emotional aspects, indicating that someone is not functioning at their usual level or feeling like themselves.

out of sorts
pattern

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