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书籍 Total English - 基础 /

第 5 单元 - 参考 - 第 2 部分

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lamp
2-
laptop computer
3-
microwave
4-
mobile phone
5-
MP3 player
6-
plant
7-
sink
8-
vacuum cleaner
9-
washing machine
10-
hot
11-
dry
12-
desert
13-
noisy
14-
city
15-
long
16-
wide
17-
river
18-
lake
19-
high
20-
mountain
21-
low
22-
hill
23-
lovely
24-
beach
25-
green
26-
forest
27-
popular
28-
island
29-
landscape
30-
bay
31-
apartment
32-
refrigerator
lamp
lamp
名词
l
l
a
æ
m
m
p
p
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(台灯)

(台灯)

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

example
示例
Click on words
She turned on the lamp to read her book before bed.
The antique lamp in the living room added a cozy glow to the space.

语法信息:

laptop computer
laptop computer
名词
uk flag
/lˈæptɑːp kəmpjˈuːɾɚ/
(便携式电脑)

(便携式电脑)

笔记本电脑

a computer that is small and portable and works with a rechargeable battery

语法信息:

复合名词
microwave
microwave
名词
m
m
i
c
k
r
r
o
ə
w
w
a
v
v
e
(微波加热器)

(微波加热器)

微波炉

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

What is a "microwave"?

A microwave is a kitchen appliance that heats and cooks food by using microwave radiation to agitate water molecules within the food. This agitation generates heat, quickly and efficiently cooking or reheating dishes. Microwaves are known for their convenience and speed, allowing for rapid cooking without the need for preheating, making them popular for busy households. They come in various sizes and styles, including countertop models and built-in units, offering a range of features such as different power levels, cooking presets, and defrosting options. While primarily used for heating leftovers or cooking ready-made meals, microwaves can also be used for steaming vegetables, popping popcorn, and even baking certain dishes.

语法信息:

mobile phone
mobile phone
名词
uk flag
/mˈoʊbəl fˈoʊn/
(移动电话)

(移动电话)

手机

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

语法信息:

复合名词
MP3 player
MP3 player
名词
uk flag
/ˈɛmˌpiˌθri ˈpleɪɚ/
(数码音乐播放器)

(数码音乐播放器)

MP3播放器

a small device used for listening to audio and MP3 files

What is an "MP3 player"?

An MP3 player is a portable device designed to play digital music files, specifically those in the MP3 format. It stores audio files and allows users to listen to music through headphones or speakers. The player typically features controls for navigating playlists, adjusting volume, and selecting tracks. MP3 players are used for personal music enjoyment and can often store a large number of songs in a compact format.

语法信息:

复合名词
plant
plant
名词
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
t
t
(草木)

(草木)

植物

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

sink
sink
名词
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
(洗涤槽)

(洗涤槽)

水槽

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

What is a "sink"?

A sink is a plumbing fixture used for washing hands, dishes, and other items. It typically has a basin to hold water, a faucet to control the water flow, and a drain to remove waste water. Sinks are commonly found in kitchens, bathrooms, and utility rooms. They are made from materials like porcelain, stainless steel, or stone, designed for easy cleaning and durability. Sinks are essential for everyday tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and personal hygiene.

vacuum cleaner
vacuum cleaner
名词
uk flag
/ˈvækjuˌm ˈkliːnɚ/
(真空吸尘器)

(真空吸尘器)

吸尘器

an electrical device that pulls up dirt and dust from a floor to clean it

语法信息:

复合名词
washing machine
washing machine
名词
uk flag
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn/
(洗衣设备)

(洗衣设备)

洗衣机

an electric machine used for washing clothes

What is a "washing machine"?

A washing machine is a household appliance used for washing clothes. It uses a combination of water, detergent, and mechanical action to remove dirt and stains from clothes. The washing machine typically has a drum or basin that holds the clothes, which is filled with water and detergent. The drum rotates, agitating the clothes and allowing the detergent to penetrate the fabric. After the wash cycle, the water is drained and the clothes are spun at high speeds to remove excess water. Modern washing machines often come with various features such as different wash cycles for different types of fabrics, automatic dispensing of detergent, and energy-efficient settings.

语法信息:

复合名词
hot
hot
形容词
h
h
o
ɑ:
t
t
(烫的)

(烫的)

热的

having a higher than normal temperature

cold
dry
dry
形容词
d
d
r
r
y
(干的)

(干的)

干燥的

lacking moisture or liquid

wet
desert
desert
名词
d
d
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
r
t
t
(荒漠)

(荒漠)

沙漠

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

noisy
noisy
形容词
n
n
oi
ɔɪ
s
z
y
i
(喧闹的)

(喧闹的)

吵闹的

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

quiet
city
city
名词
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(市)

(市)

城市

a larger and more populated town

long
long
形容词
l
l
o
ɑ:
n
n
g
g
(遥远)

(遥远)

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

short
wide
wide
形容词
w
w
i
d
d
e
(广的)

(广的)

宽的

having a large length from side to side

narrow
river
river
名词
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(河)

(河)

河流

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

lake
lake
名词
l
l
a
k
k
e
(湖泊)

(湖泊)

a large area of water, surrounded by land

high
high
形容词
h
h
i
gh
(高的)

(高的)

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

low
mountain
mountain
名词
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
a
i
n
n
(高山)

(高山)

山脉

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

low
low
形容词
l
l
o
w
(廉)

(廉)

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

high
hill
hill
名词
h
h
i
ɪ
ll
l
(小山)

(小山)

山丘

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

lovely
lovely
形容词
l
l
o
ə
v
v
e
l
l
y
i
N/A

N/A

delightful or pleasurable in experience or quality

beach
beach
名词
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(沙滩)

(沙滩)

海滩

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

green
green
形容词
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
(青色的)

(青色的)

绿色的

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

forest
forest
名词
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(树林)

(树林)

森林

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

popular
popular
形容词
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(流行的)

(流行的)

受欢迎的

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

unpopular
island
island
名词
i
s
l
l
a
ə
n
n
d
d
(岩岛)

(岩岛)

a piece of land surrounded by water

landscape
landscape
名词
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
s
s
c
k
a
p
p
e
(景观)

(景观)

风景

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

bay
bay
名词
b
b
a
e
y
ɪ
(湾区)

(湾区)

海湾

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

apartment
apartment
名词
a
ə
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(单元房)

(单元房)

公寓

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

refrigerator
refrigerator
名词
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(冷藏柜)

(冷藏柜)

冰箱

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

语法信息:

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