第39课

deviance

名词

/di.viəns/ or /di.viēns/

d

d

e

i

v

v

ia

iə

n

n

c

s

e

(越轨行为)

偏差

actions or conduct that departs from societal norms, expectations, or standards, often perceived as unconventional, abnormal, or unacceptable by the larger community

semblance

名词

/sɛmb.ləns/ or /semb.lēns/

s

s

e

ɛ

m

m

b

b

l

l

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(表象)

外观

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

seance

名词

/seɪɑns/ or /seiaans/

s

s

ea

eɪɑ

n

n

c

s

e

(招魂仪式)

通灵 séance

a gathering where individuals attempt to communicate with the spirits of the dead, typically led by a medium

continuance

名词

/kən.tɪ.njuəns/ or /kēn.ti.nyooēns/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

u

ju

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(续期)

延续

the act of prolonging or extending the duration of something

obeisance

名词

/oʊ.beɪ.səns/ or /ooo.bei.sēns/

o

oʊ

b

b

ei

eɪ

s

s

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(敬意)

尊敬

the act of deference or respect, typically expressed through a gesture such as a bow or curtsy

pittance

名词

/pɪ.təns/ or /pi.tēns/

p

p

i

ɪ

tt

t

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(少得可怜的工资)

微薄的薪水

a sum of money that is very insufficient

hindrance

名词

/hɪnd.rəns/ or /hind.rēns/

h

h

i

ɪ

n

n

d

d

r

r

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(妨碍)

阻碍

a person or thing that gets in the way or obstructs movement

predominance

名词

/pɹɪˈdɑmənəns/

(优势地位)

主导地位

the quality of being the most significant or influential element in a particular situation or context

vengeance

名词

/vɛn.ʤəns/ or /ven.jēns/

v

v

e

ɛ

n

n

g

ʤ

ea

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(报复)

复仇

the act of inflicting harm or punishment on someone as retribution for a perceived wrongdoing or injury

redundance

名词

/rɪ.dʌn.dəns/ or /ri.dan.dēns/

r

r

e

ɪ

d

d

u

ʌ

n

n

d

d

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(多余)

冗余

the unnecessary repetition or inclusion of something, often resulting in excess or waste

nuance

名词

/nuɑns/ or /nooaans/

n

n

ua

uɑ

n

n

c

s

e

(微妙之处)

细微差别

a very small and barely noticeable difference in tone, appearance, manner, meaning, etc.

parlance

名词

/pɑr.ləns/ or /paar.lēns/

p

p

a

ɑ

r

r

l

l

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(说法)

术语

the particular style or manner of speaking or writing used in a specific group, profession, or context

ambiance

名词

/æm.biəns/ or /ām.biēns/

a

æ

m

m

b

b

ia

iə

n

n

c

s

e

(环境气氛)

氛围

the overall atmosphere or mood of a place, typically created by a combination of factors such as lighting, decor, music, and scent

abeyance

名词

/ə.beɪəns/ or /ē.beiēns/

a

ə

b

b

e

e

y

ɪ

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(搁置)

暂缓

a temporary suspension or cessation of activity or progress, typically with the expectation of future resumption