法律形容词

criminal

形容词

/krɪ.mə.nəl/ or /kri.mē.nēl/

c

k

r

r

i

ɪ

m

m

i

ə

n

n

a

ə

l

l

(犯罪的)

刑事的

dealing with legal issues that involve actions considered crimes against the state or public

statutory

形容词

/stæ.ʧə.tɔ.ri/ or /stā.chē.taw.ri/

s

s

t

t

a

æ

t

ʧ

u

ə

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

y

i

(法律规定的)

法定的

according to or allowed by law

disciplinary

形容词

/dɪs.əp.lə.nɛ.ri/ or /dis.ēp.lē.ne.ri/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

c

i

ə

p

p

l

l

i

ə

n

n

a

ɛ

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r

y

i

(惩戒的)

纪律的

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

penal

形容词

/pi.nəl/ or /pi.nēl/

p

p

e

i

n

n

a

ə

l

l

(惩罚的)

刑事的

relating to punishment, especially by law or regulation

procedural

形容词

/prə.si.ʤɜ.rəl/ or /prē.si.jē.rēl/

p

p

r

r

o

ə

c

s

e

i

d

ʤ

u

ɜ

r

r

a

ə

l

l

(程序法上的)

程序性的

relating to the process or procedures, especially those followed in legal or official matters

actionable

形容词

/æk.ʃə.nə.bəl/ or /āk.shē.nē.bēl/

a

æ

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(可执行的)

可诉的

having enough reason to take someone to court over a legal matter

legit

形容词

/lɛ.ʤɪt/ or /le.jit/

l

l

e

ɛ

g

ʤ

i

ɪ

t

t

(正当的)

合法的

approved or allowed by the law

punitive

形容词

/pju.nə.tɪv/ or /pyoo.nē.tiv/

p

p

u

ju

n

n

i

ə

t

t

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(制裁性的)

惩罚性的

intended to punish or discipline someone for wrongdoing

illicit

形容词

/ɪl.lɪ.sɪt/ or /il.li.sit/

i

ɪ

ll

l

i

ɪ

c

s

i

ə

t

t

(违禁的)

非法的

against the law, especially criminal law

liable

形容词

/laɪə.bəl/ or /laiē.bēl/

l

l

ia

aɪə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(应负责任的)

负有责任的

legally held accountable for the cost of something

accountable

形容词

/ə.kaʊn.əəbl/ or /ē.kaoon.ēēbl/

a

ə

cc

k

o

a

u

ʊ

n

n

t

a

ə

ə

b

b

l

l

e

(可追责的)

负责任的

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

permissible

形容词

/pɜr.mɪ.sə.bəl/ or /pēr.mi.sē.bēl/

p

p

e

ɜ

r

r

m

m

i

ɪ

ss

s

i

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(可接受的)

允许的

allowed or acceptable according to established rules or standards

fiduciary

形容词

/fə.du.ʃiɛ.ri/ or /fē.doo.shie.ri/

f

f

i

ə

d

d

u

u

c

ʃ

ia

iɛ

r

r

y

i

(受托的)

信托的

legally obligated to act in the best interests of another party, typically when managing their assets or affairs

defamatory

形容词

/dɪ.fæ.mə.tɔ.ri/ or /di.fā.mē.taw.ri/

d

d

e

ɪ

f

f

a

æ

m

m

a

ə

t

t

o

ɔ

r

r

y

i

(毁谤的)

诽谤的

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

binding

形容词

/baɪn.dɪng/ or /bain.ding/

b

b

i

aɪ

n

n

d

d

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(法律约束的)

具有约束力的

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

punishable

形容词

/pə.nɪ.ʃə.bəl/ or /pē.ni.shē.bēl/

p

p

u

ə

n

n

i

ɪ

sh

ʃ

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(应受惩罚的)

可处罚的

deserving of punishment under the law or established rules

litigious

形容词

/lɪ.tɪ.ʤəs/ or /li.ti.jēs/

l

l

i

ɪ

t

t

i

ɪ

g

ʤ

iou

ə

s

s

(诉讼的)

好争讼的

related to legal actions, disputes, or the process of engaging in lawsuits

tortious

形容词

/tɔ:r.ʃəs/ or /tawr.shēs/

t

t

o

ɔ:

r

r

t

ʃ

iou

ə

s

s

(民事侵权的)

侵权的

(of law) related to a wrong action that is not considered criminal

impeachable

形容词

/ɪm.pi.ʧə.bəl/ or /im.pi.chē.bēl/

i

ɪ

m

m

p

p

ea

i

ch

ʧ

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(可指控的不当行为的)

可控告的

capable of being charged or accused of misconduct or wrongdoing

complicit

形容词

/kəmp.lɪ.sət/ or /kēmp.li.sēt/

c

k

o

ə

m

m

p

p

l

l

i

ɪ

c

s

i

ə

t

t

(串通的)

共谋的

involved in a wrongful act either directly or indirectly, thus sharing responsibility or guilt for the wrongdoing

prosecutable

形容词

/prɑ.sɪ.kju.tə.bəl/ or /praa.si.kyoo.tē.bēl/

p

p

r

r

o

ɑ

s

s

e

ɪ

c

k

u

ju

t

t

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(可追诉的)

可起诉的

capable of being legally pursued and subject to legal action

shell

形容词

/ʃel/ or /shel/

sh

ʃ

e

e

ll

l

(壳型公司)

空壳公司

referring to a company that is allegedly involved in or created for illegal activities, often used as a front or cover to conceal illicit operations