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deforestation
2-
wetland
3-
vegetation
4-
biodiversity
5-
reforestation
6-
sanctuary
7-
global warming
8-
carbon footprint
9-
greenhouse effect
10-
conservationist
11-
ecotourism
12-
environmentalist
13-
thermal pollution
14-
to compost
15-
to refine
deforestation
deforestation
名词
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
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(森林毁灭)

(森林毁灭)

森林砍伐

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

example
示例
Click on words
Large-scale deforestation is driven by the demand for agricultural land.
Governments are enacting laws to slow deforestation and protect forests.
wetland
名词
w
w
e
ɛ
t
t
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(沼泽地)

(沼泽地)

湿地

an area of land characterized by its soil, water, and vegetation, where the water table is at or near the surface for a significant part of the year

vegetation
vegetation
名词
v
v
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
e
ə
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(草木)

(草木)

植被

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

fauna
biodiversity
biodiversity
名词
b
b
io
aɪoʊ
d
d
i
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(生态多样性)

(生态多样性)

生物多样性

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

reforestation
名词
r
r
e
i
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
ə
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(重新造林)

(重新造林)

再造林

the process of replanting trees in an area where forest cover has been depleted or removed, aiming to restore or create a forest ecosystem

sanctuary
sanctuary
名词
s
s
a
æ
n
n
c
k
t
ʧ
ua
r
r
y
i
(动物庇护所)

(动物庇护所)

保护区

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

global warming
名词
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl wˈɔːɹmɪŋ/
(全球暖化)

(全球暖化)

全球变暖

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

语法信息:

复合名词
carbon footprint
名词
uk flag
/ˈkɑrbən ˈfʊtˌprɪnt/
(碳排放量)

(碳排放量)

碳足迹

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

语法信息:

复合名词
greenhouse effect
名词
uk flag
/ˈɡriːnˌhaʊs ɪˈfɛkt/
(温室气体效应)

(温室气体效应)

温室效应

a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

语法信息:

复合名词
conservationist
conservationist
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(自然保护者)

(自然保护者)

环保主义者

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

ecotourism
名词
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
t
t
ou
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(生态旅行)

(生态旅行)

生态旅游

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

environmentalist
environmentalist
名词
e
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
r
r
o
ə
n
n
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(环境保护者)

(环境保护者)

环保主义者

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

thermal pollution
名词
uk flag
/θˈɜːməl pəlˈuːʃən/
(热性污染)

(热性污染)

热污染

the detrimental increase in water temperature caused by the discharge of heated water from human activities, often harming aquatic ecosystems

to compost
to compost
动词
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(施加腐熟土)

(施加腐熟土)

堆肥

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

语法信息:

及物动词
to refine
to refine
动词
uk flag
/ɹəˈfaɪn/, /ɹɪˈfaɪn/
(提纯)

(提纯)

精炼

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

语法信息:

及物动词

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