(植物科学)
植物学
the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.
(兽类学)
动物学
a branch of science that deals with animals
Zoology is the scientific study of animals, including their behavior, anatomy, physiology, and interactions with their environment. Zoologists research how animals adapt to their habitats, how they communicate, and how ecosystems function. Zoology also plays a role in conservation, studying endangered species and providing insights into how to protect animal biodiversity.
(生态)
生态学
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other
(气象)
气象学
a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting
Meteorology is the study of weather and atmospheric phenomena, focusing on short-term weather patterns such as temperature, precipitation, and wind. Meteorologists use data from satellites, radar, and weather stations to forecast daily and seasonal weather conditions. Meteorology is essential for ensuring safety during storms, understanding weather-related impacts, and studying atmospheric processes that affect our planet.
(人 anthropology)
人类学
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures
Anthropology is the study of human beings, their cultures, behaviors, and development over time. It includes examining societies, languages, and archaeological findings to understand human diversity and evolution. Anthropology offers valuable perspectives on how cultures adapt to their environments and how human behavior has evolved throughout history.
(气候研究)
气候学
the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions
Climatology is the study of long-term weather patterns and climate changes over extended periods of time. It involves analyzing atmospheric data and how various factors, such as geography and human activities, influence climate. Climatologists help predict future climate changes and provide crucial information for managing natural resources, addressing climate-related challenges, and preparing for extreme weather events.
(网络论)
控制论
the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation
(人体运动学)
运动学
the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity
(伪科学理论)
伪科学
a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis
(古物学)
考古学
the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains
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