(电磁力学)
电磁学
a branch of physics that studies the relationship between electric and magnetic fields, encompassing the electromagnetic force and electromagnetic interactions
(气体动力学)
气动学
a branch of engineering and physics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases, especially air, and the application of pressurized air to produce motion or mechanical effects
(绕射)
衍射
the bending, spreading, and interference of waves as they encounter obstacles or pass through narrow openings, often observed in the behavior of light, sound, or other waves
(弦论)
弦理论
a scientific idea that all particles are tiny vibrating strings, not point-like dots, and these vibrations create different particles and forces
语法信息:
(夸克粒子)
夸克
a fundamental particle combining to form protons and neutrons, with fractional electric charge and six flavors
(勒普顿)
轻子
a fundamental particle with half-integer spin, including electrons and their heavier counterparts, as well as neutrinos
(重子)
强子
a tiny particle made up of even smaller parts called quarks, like protons and neutrons
(速率)
速度
the speed at which something moves in a specific direction
(幅度)
振幅
(physics) the maximum distance a vibrating material, sound wave, etc. such as a pendulum travels from its first position
(费米粒子)
费米子
tiny particles that make up matter and have a property called spin, like the building blocks of atoms
(博森粒子)
玻色子
a tiny particle with whole-number spin, such as photons or the Higgs boson, often associated with carrying fundamental forces or giving mass to other particles
(向心作用力)
向心力
the force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed toward the center of the circle or the axis of rotation, preventing the object from moving in a straight line
语法信息:
(库伦)
库仑
the unit of electric charge in the International System of Units (SI), equal to the charge transported by a constant current of one ampere in one second
(多普勒效应现象)
多普勒效应
the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the source of the wave, producing a shift in pitch or color
语法信息:
(运动能量)
动能
the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, defined as one-half the mass of the object multiplied by the square of its velocity, expressed by the equation KE = 0.5 * m * v^2
语法信息:
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