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inaugural
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inauguration
3-
crony capitalism
4-
demagogue
5-
spin doctor
6-
municipality
7-
confederation
8-
entente
9-
kleptocracy
10-
sovereignty
11-
to ratify
12-
to inaugurate
13-
to prorogue
14-
to devolve on
15-
to levy
16-
veto
17-
to subsidize
18-
oligarchy
19-
plutocracy
20-
to decentralize
21-
to federalize
inaugural
名词
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(就职致辞)

(就职致辞)

就职演说

the speech delivered by a newly elected President of the United States at their swearing-in ceremony, articulating their plans for their term in office

example
示例
Click on words
The President delivered a compelling inaugural, outlining the administration's key priorities and vision for the nation.
Millions tuned in to watch the historic inaugural of the newly elected leader, eager to hear their plans for the country.
inauguration
名词
i
ɪ
n
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ɔ
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g
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a
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ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(举行就职仪式)

(举行就职仪式)

就职典礼

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

crony capitalism
名词
uk flag
/kɹˈoʊni kˈæpɪɾəlˌɪzəm/
(亲信资本主义)

(亲信资本主义)

裙带资本主义

an economic system where success in business is determined by close relationships between businesspeople and government officials, rather than market competition

语法信息:

复合名词
demagogue
名词
d
d
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ɛ
m
m
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ə
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(民粹主义者)

(民粹主义者)

煽动者

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

spin doctor
spin doctor
名词
uk flag
/spˈɪn dˈɑːktɚ/
(宣传顾问)

(宣传顾问)

舆论操控者

Idiom

a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

What is the origin of the idiom "spin doctor" and when to use it?

The idiom "spin doctor" is believed to have originated in the United States and its origins can be traced back to the field of public relations and the world of politics. It gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It is used when discussing individuals or professionals who strategically manage information and communication to shape public opinion.

语法信息:

复合名词
municipality
名词
m
m
u
ju
n
n
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
p
p
a
æ
l
l
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y
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(地方自治体)

(地方自治体)

市政当局

a political and administrative division having local self-government, typically responsible for governing a specific urban area, town, or city and its surrounding communities

confederation
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
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ɛ
d
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ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(联邦)

(联邦)

邦联

an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

entente
名词
e
ɑ:
n
n
t
t
e
ɑ:
n
n
t
t
e
(协定)

(协定)

谅解

an understanding or agreement between nations, often informal and less binding than a formal alliance

kleptocracy
名词
k
k
l
l
e
ɛ
p
p
t
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ɑ:
c
k
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(贪腐统治)

(贪腐统治)

掠夺型政府

a form of government in which corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the country's resources for personal gain

sovereignty
名词
s
s
o
ɑ
v
v
e
r
r
ei
ə
g
n
n
t
t
y
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(自立权)

(自立权)

主权

the supreme authority of a state or governing body to govern itself without interference from external forces

to ratify
to ratify
动词
r
r
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
f
f
y
(认可)

(认可)

批准

to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

语法信息:

及物动词
to inaugurate
to inaugurate
动词
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( inaugurate)

( inaugurate)

启动

to officially start or introduce something

语法信息:

及物动词
to prorogue
动词
p
p
r
r
o
o:
r
r
o
g
g
u
e
(中止会议)

(中止会议)

休会

to suspend or discontinue a session of a legislative body or parliament, typically by the authority of the head of state or government, without dissolving it

to devolve on
动词
uk flag
/dɪvˈɑːlv ˈɑːn/
(委派给)

(委派给)

转移给

to transfer or delegate responsibility, authority, or a specific matter to a particular individual, group, or entity

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
to levy
动词
l
l
e
ɛ
v
v
y
i
(课征)

(课征)

征收

to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

veto
名词
v
v
e
i
t
t
o
(否决)

(否决)

否决权

the right to reject or prohibit a decision or proposal, especially one made by someone of an authority

to subsidize
to subsidize
动词
s
s
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ə
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b
s
s
i
ɪ
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(补贴)

(补贴)

资助

to provide financial support, typically from the government or an organization, to help reduce the cost of goods, services, or certain activities

语法信息:

及物动词
oligarchy
名词
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
g
g
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
y
i
(寡头统治)

(寡头统治)

寡头政治

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

plutocracy
名词
p
p
l
l
u
u:
t
t
o
ɑ:
c
k
r
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(财阀政治)

(财阀政治)

富豪政治

a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class

to decentralize
动词
uk flag
/dɪˈsɛntɹəˌɫaɪz/
(去中心化)

(去中心化)

分权

to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

centralize
to federalize
动词
f
f
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(实施联邦管辖)

(实施联邦管辖)

联邦化

to bring under the jurisdiction or authority of a federal government

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