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语言行为的动词 /

解释动词

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1-
to explain
2-
to clarify
3-
to clear up
4-
to spell out
5-
to simplify
6-
to define
7-
to elaborate
8-
to expand on
9-
to summarize
10-
to sum up
11-
to outline
12-
to paraphrase
13-
to encapsulate
14-
to recap
15-
to specify
16-
to depict
17-
to portray
18-
to describe
19-
to profile
20-
to demonstrate
21-
to detail
22-
to characterize
to explain
to explain
动词
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
l
l
ai
n
n
Spelling
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(说明)

(说明)

解释

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

example
示例
Click on words
He explained the plot of the movie to his friend who hadn't seen it.
I need someone to explain the concept of gravity to me.

语法信息:

及物动词
to clarify
to clarify
动词
c
k
l
l
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
f
f
y
(阐明)

(阐明)

澄清

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

语法信息:

及物动词
to clear up
to clear up
动词
uk flag
/klˈɪɹ ˈʌp/
(解释)

(解释)

澄清

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
clear
短语的助词
up
to spell out
to spell out
动词
uk flag
/spˈɛl ˈaʊt/
(详细解释)

(详细解释)

清楚说明

to clearly and explicitly explain something

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
spell
短语的助词
out
to simplify
to simplify
动词
s
s
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ə
f
f
y
(使简单)

(使简单)

简化

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
to define
to define
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
i
n
n
e
(说明)

(说明)

定义

to say the meaning of an expression or word, particularly in a dictionary

语法信息:

及物动词
to elaborate
to elaborate
动词
e
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
b
b
o
ɜ
r
r
a
t
t
e
(进一步说明)

(进一步说明)

详细阐述

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

语法信息:

及物动词
to expand on
to expand on
动词
uk flag
/ɛkspˈænd ˈɑːn/
(扩展说明)

(扩展说明)

详细说明

to provide more details, information, or a more comprehensive explanation about a particular topic or idea

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
expand
短语的助词
on
to summarize
to summarize
动词
s
s
u
ə
mm
m
a
ɜ
r
r
i
z
z
e
(概括)

(概括)

总结

to give a short and simplified version that covers the main points of something

语法信息:

及物动词
to sum up
to sum up
动词
uk flag
/sˈʌm ˈʌp/
(概括)

(概括)

总结

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
sum
短语的助词
up
to outline
to outline
动词
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
l
l
i
n
n
e
(概述)

(概述)

勾勒

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

语法信息:

及物动词
to paraphrase
to paraphrase
动词
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
r
r
a
s
z
e
(释义)

(释义)

转述

to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words

语法信息:

及物动词
to encapsulate
to encapsulate
动词
e
ɛ
n
n
c
k
a
æ
p
p
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
t
t
e
(摘要)

(摘要)

概括

to represent something in a short and brief manner

语法信息:

及物动词
to recap
to recap
动词
r
r
e
i
c
k
a
æ
p
p
(回顾)

(回顾)

总结

to give a brief summary, especially by reviewing key points or events

语法信息:

及物动词
to specify
to specify
动词
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
s
i
ə
f
f
y
(具体说明)

(具体说明)

明确

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

语法信息:

及物动词
to depict
to depict
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(描写)

(描写)

描绘

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
to portray
to portray
动词
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
r
r
a
e
y
ɪ
(描写)

(描写)

描绘

to describe something or someone through words

语法信息:

complex transitive
to describe
to describe
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
b
b
e
(叙述)

(叙述)

描述

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

语法信息:

及物动词
to profile
to profile
动词
p
p
r
r
o
f
f
i
l
l
e
(描绘)

(描绘)

概述

to provide a detailed description of someone or something

语法信息:

及物动词
to demonstrate
动词
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
t
t
e
(示范)

(示范)

演示

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
to detail
to detail
动词
d
d
e
i
t
t
ai
l
l
(详述)

(详述)

详细说明

to explain something thoroughly and with specific information

语法信息:

及物动词
to characterize
to characterize
动词
ch
k
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
c
k
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
i
z
z
e
(特征化)

(特征化)

描述

to describe the qualities of someone or something in a certain manner

语法信息:

complex transitive

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