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语言行为的动词 /

发声动词

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1-
to whisper
2-
to murmur
3-
to mumble
4-
to mutter
5-
to vocalize
6-
to iterate
7-
to utter
8-
to articulate
9-
to pronounce
10-
to mispronounce
11-
to enounce
12-
to enunciate
13-
to rave
14-
to babble
15-
to gibber
16-
to jabber
17-
to let out
18-
to maunder
19-
to exclaim
20-
to call
21-
to call out
22-
to sigh
23-
to stutter
24-
to recite
25-
to chant
26-
to purr
to whisper
to whisper
动词
wh
hw
i
ɪ
s
s
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
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(耳语)

(耳语)

低语

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

shout
example
示例
Click on words
The students often whisper during the silent reading time.
The friends are whispering about a surprise party for their colleague.

语法信息:

不及物
to murmur
to murmur
动词
m
m
u
ɜ
r
r
m
m
u
ɜ
r
r
(轻声说)

(轻声说)

低语

to speak in a low, soft voice, often in a way that is difficult to hear or understand

语法信息:

不及物
to mumble
to mumble
动词
m
m
u
ə
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(低声说)

(低声说)

咕哝

to speak in a low or unclear voice, often so that the words are difficult to understand

语法信息:

不及物
to mutter
to mutter
动词
m
m
u
ə
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(嘟囔)

(嘟囔)

低声咕哝

to speak in a way that is not clear or easily heard

语法信息:

不及物
to vocalize
to vocalize
动词
v
v
o
c
k
a
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e
(用声音表达)

(用声音表达)

发声

to produce sounds or words with one's voice

devoice

语法信息:

及物动词
to iterate
to iterate
动词
i
ɪ
t
t
e
ə
r
r
a
t
t
e
(重申)

(重申)

迭代

to repeat or perform something again, often to make it clearer, better, or to emphasize specific points

语法信息:

及物动词
to utter
to utter
动词
u
ə
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(出声)

(出声)

发出

to make audible sounds without necessarily forming clear or meaningful words

语法信息:

及物动词
to articulate
to articulate
动词
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
u
j
ə
l
l
a
t
t
e
(清楚发音)

(清楚发音)

清晰表达

to pronounce or utter something in a clear and precise way

语法信息:

及物动词
to pronounce
to pronounce
动词
p
p
r
r
o
ə
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
e
(念音)

(念音)

发音

to say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

语法信息:

及物动词
to mispronounce
to mispronounce
动词
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
p
p
r
r
o
ə
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
e
(发音错误)

(发音错误)

误读

to say a word or words incorrectly, especially with regards to the proper pronunciation

语法信息:

及物动词
to enounce
to enounce
动词
e
ɪ
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
e
(清晰发音)

(清晰发音)

朗读

to pronounce words clearly and correctly

语法信息:

及物动词
to enunciate
to enunciate
动词
e
i
n
n
u
ə
n
n
c
s
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(明确表达)

(明确表达)

清晰发音

to clearly and correctly articulate words

语法信息:

及物动词
to rave
to rave
动词
r
r
a
v
v
e
(口出狂言)

(口出狂言)

激动地说

to talk rapidly and incoherently, making it hard for others to understand what is being said

语法信息:

不及物
to babble
to babble
动词
b
b
a
æ
bb
b
ə
l
l
e
(胡言乱语)

(胡言乱语)

发出含糊不清的声音

to make random, meaningless sounds

语法信息:

不及物
to gibber
to gibber
动词
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
bb
b
e
ə
r
r
(胡言乱语)

(胡言乱语)

喋喋不休

to speak rapidly and unintelligibly, often producing meaningless sounds

语法信息:

不及物
to jabber
to jabber
动词
j
ʤ
a
æ
bb
b
e
ə
r
r
(快速说话)

(快速说话)

喋喋不休

to talk rapidly and excitedly, often in a senseless manner

语法信息:

不及物
to let out
to let out
动词
uk flag
/lˈɛt ˈaʊt/
(发出一声尖叫)

(发出一声尖叫)

放声尖叫

to make a sudden, uncontrolled vocal sound as a reaction to an emotion

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
let
短语的助词
out
to maunder
to maunder
动词
m
m
au
ɔ:
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(闲聊)

(闲聊)

喋喋不休

to talk continuously and aimlessly

语法信息:

不及物
to exclaim
to exclaim
动词
e
ɪ
x
ks
c
k
l
l
ai
m
m
(呼喊)

(呼喊)

惊呼

to shout or speak suddenly and strongly, often expressing a strong emotion

语法信息:

不及物
to call
to call
动词
c
k
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(鸣叫)

(鸣叫)

(of a bird or an animal) to produce a characteristic sound

语法信息:

不及物
to call out
to call out
动词
uk flag
/kˈɔːl ˈaʊt/
(喊出)

(喊出)

呼喊

to shout something

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
call
短语的助词
out
to sigh
to sigh
动词
s
s
i
gh
(长叹)

(长叹)

叹气

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

语法信息:

不及物
to stutter
to stutter
动词
s
s
t
t
u
ə
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(口吃)

(口吃)

结结巴巴

to speak with involuntary repetitive sounds or interruptions in the flow of speech

语法信息:

不及物
to recite
to recite
动词
r
r
e
ə
c
s
i
t
t
e
(朗读)

(朗读)

背诵

to say something from memory, such as a poem or speech

语法信息:

及物动词
to chant
to chant
动词
ch
ʧ
a
æ
n
n
t
t
(诵)

(诵)

吟唱

to say words or phrases repeatedly and in a rhythmic manner

语法信息:

及物动词
to purr
to purr
动词
p
p
u
ɜ
rr
r
(柔声倾诉)

(柔声倾诉)

低声细语

to talk in a low, soft voice, particularly to express contentment or to convey seductive charm

语法信息:

不及物

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